Pure Camphor and a Thujone‐Camphor Mixture as Eco‐Friendly Antifeedants against Larvae and Adults of the Colorado Potato Beetle
Authors
Lazarević, JelicaKostić, Igor
Šešlija Jovanović, Darka
Ćalić, Dušica
Milanović, Slobodan
Kostić, Miroslav
Article (Published version)
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The Colorado potato beetle (CPB) is a serious pest of economically important Solanaceae species. The use of essential oil compounds in pest management has been proposed as an alternative to harmful chemical insecticides that disturb human health and ecosystem functioning. We examined the antifeedant activity of three concentrations (0.125%, 0.25% and 0.5%) of pure camphor and a thujone-camphor mixture against 3rd instar larvae and adults. Their efficacy was evaluated according to the degree of leaf damage and avoidance of treated leaves by the CPB. Treatment of potato leaves significantly reduced leaf damage compared to the control. Leaf protection increased at higher concentrations of the examined compounds. Camphor was more effective against larvae and the thujone-camphor mixture was more effective against adults. Additionally, adults moved faster towards the control leaf disc in the two-choice olfactometer assay if an alternative disc was treated with a thujone-camphor mixture, wher...eas larvae responded similarly to the two potential repellents. However, after contact with the leaf disc treated with the highest compound concentration, the larvae escaped faster from the thujone-camphor mixture than from pure camphor. In conclusion, both examined compounds are promising eco-friendly antifeedants, but their efficacy depends on the developmental stage of the beetle, compound type and applied concentration.
Keywords:
Leptinotarsa decemlineata; botanicals; monoterpene ketone; deterrent; repellent; irritantSource:
Plants, 2022, 11, 24Publisher:
- MDPI
Funding / projects:
- Ministry of Science, Technological Development and Innovation of the Republic of Serbia, institutional funding - 200007 (University of Belgrade, Institute for Biological Research 'Siniša Stanković') (RS-MESTD-inst-2020-200007)
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Institut za multidisciplinarna istraživanjaTY - JOUR AU - Lazarević, Jelica AU - Kostić, Igor AU - Šešlija Jovanović, Darka AU - Ćalić, Dušica AU - Milanović, Slobodan AU - Kostić, Miroslav PY - 2022 UR - http://rimsi.imsi.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/2707 AB - The Colorado potato beetle (CPB) is a serious pest of economically important Solanaceae species. The use of essential oil compounds in pest management has been proposed as an alternative to harmful chemical insecticides that disturb human health and ecosystem functioning. We examined the antifeedant activity of three concentrations (0.125%, 0.25% and 0.5%) of pure camphor and a thujone-camphor mixture against 3rd instar larvae and adults. Their efficacy was evaluated according to the degree of leaf damage and avoidance of treated leaves by the CPB. Treatment of potato leaves significantly reduced leaf damage compared to the control. Leaf protection increased at higher concentrations of the examined compounds. Camphor was more effective against larvae and the thujone-camphor mixture was more effective against adults. Additionally, adults moved faster towards the control leaf disc in the two-choice olfactometer assay if an alternative disc was treated with a thujone-camphor mixture, whereas larvae responded similarly to the two potential repellents. However, after contact with the leaf disc treated with the highest compound concentration, the larvae escaped faster from the thujone-camphor mixture than from pure camphor. In conclusion, both examined compounds are promising eco-friendly antifeedants, but their efficacy depends on the developmental stage of the beetle, compound type and applied concentration. PB - MDPI T2 - Plants T1 - Pure Camphor and a Thujone‐Camphor Mixture as Eco‐Friendly Antifeedants against Larvae and Adults of the Colorado Potato Beetle IS - 24 VL - 11 DO - https://doi.org/10.3390/plants11243587 ER -
@article{ author = "Lazarević, Jelica and Kostić, Igor and Šešlija Jovanović, Darka and Ćalić, Dušica and Milanović, Slobodan and Kostić, Miroslav", year = "2022", abstract = "The Colorado potato beetle (CPB) is a serious pest of economically important Solanaceae species. The use of essential oil compounds in pest management has been proposed as an alternative to harmful chemical insecticides that disturb human health and ecosystem functioning. We examined the antifeedant activity of three concentrations (0.125%, 0.25% and 0.5%) of pure camphor and a thujone-camphor mixture against 3rd instar larvae and adults. Their efficacy was evaluated according to the degree of leaf damage and avoidance of treated leaves by the CPB. Treatment of potato leaves significantly reduced leaf damage compared to the control. Leaf protection increased at higher concentrations of the examined compounds. Camphor was more effective against larvae and the thujone-camphor mixture was more effective against adults. Additionally, adults moved faster towards the control leaf disc in the two-choice olfactometer assay if an alternative disc was treated with a thujone-camphor mixture, whereas larvae responded similarly to the two potential repellents. However, after contact with the leaf disc treated with the highest compound concentration, the larvae escaped faster from the thujone-camphor mixture than from pure camphor. In conclusion, both examined compounds are promising eco-friendly antifeedants, but their efficacy depends on the developmental stage of the beetle, compound type and applied concentration.", publisher = "MDPI", journal = "Plants", title = "Pure Camphor and a Thujone‐Camphor Mixture as Eco‐Friendly Antifeedants against Larvae and Adults of the Colorado Potato Beetle", number = "24", volume = "11", doi = "https://doi.org/10.3390/plants11243587" }
Lazarević, J., Kostić, I., Šešlija Jovanović, D., Ćalić, D., Milanović, S.,& Kostić, M.. (2022). Pure Camphor and a Thujone‐Camphor Mixture as Eco‐Friendly Antifeedants against Larvae and Adults of the Colorado Potato Beetle. in Plants MDPI., 11(24). https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.3390/plants11243587
Lazarević J, Kostić I, Šešlija Jovanović D, Ćalić D, Milanović S, Kostić M. Pure Camphor and a Thujone‐Camphor Mixture as Eco‐Friendly Antifeedants against Larvae and Adults of the Colorado Potato Beetle. in Plants. 2022;11(24). doi:https://doi.org/10.3390/plants11243587 .
Lazarević, Jelica, Kostić, Igor, Šešlija Jovanović, Darka, Ćalić, Dušica, Milanović, Slobodan, Kostić, Miroslav, "Pure Camphor and a Thujone‐Camphor Mixture as Eco‐Friendly Antifeedants against Larvae and Adults of the Colorado Potato Beetle" in Plants, 11, no. 24 (2022), https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.3390/plants11243587 . .