Analysis of static bending-induced compression wood formation in juvenile Picea omorika (Pancic) Purkyne
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2015
Authors
Mitrović, Aleksandra Lj.
Donaldson, Lloyd

Đikanović, Daniela

Bogdanović Pristov, Jelena

Simonović Radosavljević, Jasna

Mutavdžić, Dragosav

Kalauzi, Aleksandar

Maksimović, Vuk

Nanayakkara, Bernadette

Radotić, Ksenija

Article (Published version)

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Young P. omorika trees subjected to static bending showed a severe compression wood response as characterized by fluorescence spectroscopy/microscopy, which decreased in severity with height correlated with a decrease in bending moment. This investigation is aimed at understanding the reaction wood response in a slow-growing conifer species under conditions of severe and long-term bending stress. Compression wood (CW) formation was studied in stems of juvenile P. omorika after trees were subjected to static bending by wiring at an angle of about 90 degrees, for 1 year. The applied static bending would correspond to the impact of winter snow loads or snow falls on juvenile conifers. Stem sections were collected during one growing season and examined by fluorescence microscopy, and fluorescence spectroscopy including deconvolution analysis. Trees exposed to bending produced large amounts of severe CW but very low amounts of opposite wood (OW) during the experimental season indicating a d...ramatic change in biomass distribution compared to control trees. Indicators of cell wall structure changes, such as fluorescence emission spectra, peak intensities, and shifts in the positions of the long-wavelength spectral components, decreased from the stem base to the top of the stem, in line with a calculated decrease in bending moment.
Keywords:
Picea omorika (Pancic) Purkyne / Opposite wood / Lignin / Galactan / Fluorescence spectroscopy / Compression woodSource:
Trees-Structure and Function, 2015, 29, 5, 1533-1543Publisher:
- Springer Heidelberg, Heidelberg
Funding / projects:
- Ministry of Business, Innovation and Employment, New ZealandNew Zealand Ministry of Business, Innovation and Employment (MBIE)
- Study of structure-function relationships in the plant cell wall and modifications of the wall structure by enzyme engineering (RS-173017)
- The membranes as sites of interaction between the intracellular and apoplastic environments: studies of the bioenergetics and signaling using biophysical and biochemical techniques. (RS-173040)
DOI: 10.1007/s00468-015-1234-z
ISSN: 0931-1890
WoS: 000361429500020
Scopus: 2-s2.0-84941933258
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Institut za multidisciplinarna istraživanjaTY - JOUR AU - Mitrović, Aleksandra Lj. AU - Donaldson, Lloyd AU - Đikanović, Daniela AU - Bogdanović Pristov, Jelena AU - Simonović Radosavljević, Jasna AU - Mutavdžić, Dragosav AU - Kalauzi, Aleksandar AU - Maksimović, Vuk AU - Nanayakkara, Bernadette AU - Radotić, Ksenija PY - 2015 UR - http://rimsi.imsi.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/880 AB - Young P. omorika trees subjected to static bending showed a severe compression wood response as characterized by fluorescence spectroscopy/microscopy, which decreased in severity with height correlated with a decrease in bending moment. This investigation is aimed at understanding the reaction wood response in a slow-growing conifer species under conditions of severe and long-term bending stress. Compression wood (CW) formation was studied in stems of juvenile P. omorika after trees were subjected to static bending by wiring at an angle of about 90 degrees, for 1 year. The applied static bending would correspond to the impact of winter snow loads or snow falls on juvenile conifers. Stem sections were collected during one growing season and examined by fluorescence microscopy, and fluorescence spectroscopy including deconvolution analysis. Trees exposed to bending produced large amounts of severe CW but very low amounts of opposite wood (OW) during the experimental season indicating a dramatic change in biomass distribution compared to control trees. Indicators of cell wall structure changes, such as fluorescence emission spectra, peak intensities, and shifts in the positions of the long-wavelength spectral components, decreased from the stem base to the top of the stem, in line with a calculated decrease in bending moment. PB - Springer Heidelberg, Heidelberg T2 - Trees-Structure and Function T1 - Analysis of static bending-induced compression wood formation in juvenile Picea omorika (Pancic) Purkyne EP - 1543 IS - 5 SP - 1533 VL - 29 DO - 10.1007/s00468-015-1234-z ER -
@article{ author = "Mitrović, Aleksandra Lj. and Donaldson, Lloyd and Đikanović, Daniela and Bogdanović Pristov, Jelena and Simonović Radosavljević, Jasna and Mutavdžić, Dragosav and Kalauzi, Aleksandar and Maksimović, Vuk and Nanayakkara, Bernadette and Radotić, Ksenija", year = "2015", abstract = "Young P. omorika trees subjected to static bending showed a severe compression wood response as characterized by fluorescence spectroscopy/microscopy, which decreased in severity with height correlated with a decrease in bending moment. This investigation is aimed at understanding the reaction wood response in a slow-growing conifer species under conditions of severe and long-term bending stress. Compression wood (CW) formation was studied in stems of juvenile P. omorika after trees were subjected to static bending by wiring at an angle of about 90 degrees, for 1 year. The applied static bending would correspond to the impact of winter snow loads or snow falls on juvenile conifers. Stem sections were collected during one growing season and examined by fluorescence microscopy, and fluorescence spectroscopy including deconvolution analysis. Trees exposed to bending produced large amounts of severe CW but very low amounts of opposite wood (OW) during the experimental season indicating a dramatic change in biomass distribution compared to control trees. Indicators of cell wall structure changes, such as fluorescence emission spectra, peak intensities, and shifts in the positions of the long-wavelength spectral components, decreased from the stem base to the top of the stem, in line with a calculated decrease in bending moment.", publisher = "Springer Heidelberg, Heidelberg", journal = "Trees-Structure and Function", title = "Analysis of static bending-induced compression wood formation in juvenile Picea omorika (Pancic) Purkyne", pages = "1543-1533", number = "5", volume = "29", doi = "10.1007/s00468-015-1234-z" }
Mitrović, A. Lj., Donaldson, L., Đikanović, D., Bogdanović Pristov, J., Simonović Radosavljević, J., Mutavdžić, D., Kalauzi, A., Maksimović, V., Nanayakkara, B.,& Radotić, K.. (2015). Analysis of static bending-induced compression wood formation in juvenile Picea omorika (Pancic) Purkyne. in Trees-Structure and Function Springer Heidelberg, Heidelberg., 29(5), 1533-1543. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00468-015-1234-z
Mitrović AL, Donaldson L, Đikanović D, Bogdanović Pristov J, Simonović Radosavljević J, Mutavdžić D, Kalauzi A, Maksimović V, Nanayakkara B, Radotić K. Analysis of static bending-induced compression wood formation in juvenile Picea omorika (Pancic) Purkyne. in Trees-Structure and Function. 2015;29(5):1533-1543. doi:10.1007/s00468-015-1234-z .
Mitrović, Aleksandra Lj., Donaldson, Lloyd, Đikanović, Daniela, Bogdanović Pristov, Jelena, Simonović Radosavljević, Jasna, Mutavdžić, Dragosav, Kalauzi, Aleksandar, Maksimović, Vuk, Nanayakkara, Bernadette, Radotić, Ksenija, "Analysis of static bending-induced compression wood formation in juvenile Picea omorika (Pancic) Purkyne" in Trees-Structure and Function, 29, no. 5 (2015):1533-1543, https://doi.org/10.1007/s00468-015-1234-z . .