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Analysis of static bending-induced compression wood formation in juvenile Picea omorika (Pancic) Purkyne

Authorized Users Only
2015
Authors
Mitrović, Aleksandra
Donaldson, Lloyd
Đikanović, Daniela
Bogdanović Pristov, Jelena
Simonović Radosavljević, Jasna
Mutavdžić, Dragosav
Kalauzi, Aleksandar
Maksimović, Vuk
Nanayakkara, Bernadette
Radotić, Ksenija
Article (Published version)
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Abstract
Young P. omorika trees subjected to static bending showed a severe compression wood response as characterized by fluorescence spectroscopy/microscopy, which decreased in severity with height correlated with a decrease in bending moment. This investigation is aimed at understanding the reaction wood response in a slow-growing conifer species under conditions of severe and long-term bending stress. Compression wood (CW) formation was studied in stems of juvenile P. omorika after trees were subjected to static bending by wiring at an angle of about 90 degrees, for 1 year. The applied static bending would correspond to the impact of winter snow loads or snow falls on juvenile conifers. Stem sections were collected during one growing season and examined by fluorescence microscopy, and fluorescence spectroscopy including deconvolution analysis. Trees exposed to bending produced large amounts of severe CW but very low amounts of opposite wood (OW) during the experimental season indicating a d...ramatic change in biomass distribution compared to control trees. Indicators of cell wall structure changes, such as fluorescence emission spectra, peak intensities, and shifts in the positions of the long-wavelength spectral components, decreased from the stem base to the top of the stem, in line with a calculated decrease in bending moment.

Keywords:
Picea omorika (Pancic) Purkyne / Opposite wood / Lignin / Galactan / Fluorescence spectroscopy / Compression wood
Source:
Trees-Structure and Function, 2015, 29, 5, 1533-1543
Publisher:
  • Springer Heidelberg, Heidelberg
Funding / projects:
  • Ministry of Business, Innovation and Employment, New ZealandNew Zealand Ministry of Business, Innovation and Employment (MBIE)
  • Study of structure-function relationships in the plant cell wall and modifications of the wall structure by enzyme engineering (RS-173017)
  • The membranes as sites of interaction between the intracellular and apoplastic environments: studies of the bioenergetics and signaling using biophysical and biochemical techniques. (RS-173040)

DOI: 10.1007/s00468-015-1234-z

ISSN: 0931-1890

WoS: 000361429500020

Scopus: 2-s2.0-84941933258
[ Google Scholar ]
3
3
URI
http://rimsi.imsi.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/880
Collections
  • Radovi istraživača / Researchers’ publications
Institution/Community
Institut za multidisciplinarna istraživanja
TY  - JOUR
AU  - Mitrović, Aleksandra
AU  - Donaldson, Lloyd
AU  - Đikanović, Daniela
AU  - Bogdanović Pristov, Jelena
AU  - Simonović Radosavljević, Jasna
AU  - Mutavdžić, Dragosav
AU  - Kalauzi, Aleksandar
AU  - Maksimović, Vuk
AU  - Nanayakkara, Bernadette
AU  - Radotić, Ksenija
PY  - 2015
UR  - http://rimsi.imsi.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/880
AB  - Young P. omorika trees subjected to static bending showed a severe compression wood response as characterized by fluorescence spectroscopy/microscopy, which decreased in severity with height correlated with a decrease in bending moment. This investigation is aimed at understanding the reaction wood response in a slow-growing conifer species under conditions of severe and long-term bending stress. Compression wood (CW) formation was studied in stems of juvenile P. omorika after trees were subjected to static bending by wiring at an angle of about 90 degrees, for 1 year. The applied static bending would correspond to the impact of winter snow loads or snow falls on juvenile conifers. Stem sections were collected during one growing season and examined by fluorescence microscopy, and fluorescence spectroscopy including deconvolution analysis. Trees exposed to bending produced large amounts of severe CW but very low amounts of opposite wood (OW) during the experimental season indicating a dramatic change in biomass distribution compared to control trees. Indicators of cell wall structure changes, such as fluorescence emission spectra, peak intensities, and shifts in the positions of the long-wavelength spectral components, decreased from the stem base to the top of the stem, in line with a calculated decrease in bending moment.
PB  - Springer Heidelberg, Heidelberg
T2  - Trees-Structure and Function
T1  - Analysis of static bending-induced compression wood formation in juvenile Picea omorika (Pancic) Purkyne
EP  - 1543
IS  - 5
SP  - 1533
VL  - 29
DO  - 10.1007/s00468-015-1234-z
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Mitrović, Aleksandra and Donaldson, Lloyd and Đikanović, Daniela and Bogdanović Pristov, Jelena and Simonović Radosavljević, Jasna and Mutavdžić, Dragosav and Kalauzi, Aleksandar and Maksimović, Vuk and Nanayakkara, Bernadette and Radotić, Ksenija",
year = "2015",
abstract = "Young P. omorika trees subjected to static bending showed a severe compression wood response as characterized by fluorescence spectroscopy/microscopy, which decreased in severity with height correlated with a decrease in bending moment. This investigation is aimed at understanding the reaction wood response in a slow-growing conifer species under conditions of severe and long-term bending stress. Compression wood (CW) formation was studied in stems of juvenile P. omorika after trees were subjected to static bending by wiring at an angle of about 90 degrees, for 1 year. The applied static bending would correspond to the impact of winter snow loads or snow falls on juvenile conifers. Stem sections were collected during one growing season and examined by fluorescence microscopy, and fluorescence spectroscopy including deconvolution analysis. Trees exposed to bending produced large amounts of severe CW but very low amounts of opposite wood (OW) during the experimental season indicating a dramatic change in biomass distribution compared to control trees. Indicators of cell wall structure changes, such as fluorescence emission spectra, peak intensities, and shifts in the positions of the long-wavelength spectral components, decreased from the stem base to the top of the stem, in line with a calculated decrease in bending moment.",
publisher = "Springer Heidelberg, Heidelberg",
journal = "Trees-Structure and Function",
title = "Analysis of static bending-induced compression wood formation in juvenile Picea omorika (Pancic) Purkyne",
pages = "1543-1533",
number = "5",
volume = "29",
doi = "10.1007/s00468-015-1234-z"
}
Mitrović, A., Donaldson, L., Đikanović, D., Bogdanović Pristov, J., Simonović Radosavljević, J., Mutavdžić, D., Kalauzi, A., Maksimović, V., Nanayakkara, B.,& Radotić, K.. (2015). Analysis of static bending-induced compression wood formation in juvenile Picea omorika (Pancic) Purkyne. in Trees-Structure and Function
Springer Heidelberg, Heidelberg., 29(5), 1533-1543.
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00468-015-1234-z
Mitrović A, Donaldson L, Đikanović D, Bogdanović Pristov J, Simonović Radosavljević J, Mutavdžić D, Kalauzi A, Maksimović V, Nanayakkara B, Radotić K. Analysis of static bending-induced compression wood formation in juvenile Picea omorika (Pancic) Purkyne. in Trees-Structure and Function. 2015;29(5):1533-1543.
doi:10.1007/s00468-015-1234-z .
Mitrović, Aleksandra, Donaldson, Lloyd, Đikanović, Daniela, Bogdanović Pristov, Jelena, Simonović Radosavljević, Jasna, Mutavdžić, Dragosav, Kalauzi, Aleksandar, Maksimović, Vuk, Nanayakkara, Bernadette, Radotić, Ksenija, "Analysis of static bending-induced compression wood formation in juvenile Picea omorika (Pancic) Purkyne" in Trees-Structure and Function, 29, no. 5 (2015):1533-1543,
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00468-015-1234-z . .

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