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Structural and electrical properties of BaCe(0.9)Ee(0.1)O(2.95) electrolyte for IT-SOFCs

Authorized Users Only
2015
Authors
Radojković, Aleksandar
Savić, Slavica M.
Jović, N.
Ćirković, Jovana
Despotović, Z.
Ribic, A.
Branković, Zorica
Branković, Goran
Article (Published version)
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Abstract
BaCe(0.9)Ee(0.1)O(2.95) (BCE) nanopowder was synthesized by citric-nitric autocombustion method. Rietveld refinement analysis showed that unit cell volume was slightly larger compared with the most known BaCe0.9Y0.1O2.95, which might contribute to higher proton mobility. Sinterability of BaCeO3 is also enhanced by doping with Eu, since dense single-phased BCE electrolyte microstructure comprising of 1-2mm grains was obtained after sintering at 1450 degrees C for 5 h. The electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) analysis revealed separate bulk and grain boundary contributions to the total electrolyte conductivity below 200 degrees C. The grain boundary conductivity was one to two orders of magnitude lower than the bulk conductivity, indicating blocking effect of the grain boundaries to the mobility of charge carriers. This effect diminished completely above 500 degrees C and only total conductivities were determined between 500 and 700 degrees C. Conductivity of BCE in a wet hydroge...n atmosphere at 600 degrees C reached 1.2 x 10(-2) S/cm, which can be considered as one of the highest conductivities among BaCeO3 based proton conductors.

Keywords:
Sintering / Microstructure / Electrical properties / Ceramics
Source:
Electrochimica Acta, 2015, 161, 153-158
Publisher:
  • Pergamon-Elsevier Science Ltd, Oxford
Funding / projects:
  • Zero- to Three-Dimensional Nanostructures for Application in Electronics and Renewable Energy Sources: Synthesis, Characterization and Processing (RS-45007)

DOI: 10.1016/j.electacta.2015.02.075

ISSN: 0013-4686

WoS: 000351693500021

Scopus: 2-s2.0-84923275719
[ Google Scholar ]
9
9
URI
http://rimsi.imsi.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/871
Collections
  • Radovi istraživača / Researchers’ publications
Institution/Community
Institut za multidisciplinarna istraživanja
TY  - JOUR
AU  - Radojković, Aleksandar
AU  - Savić, Slavica M.
AU  - Jović, N.
AU  - Ćirković, Jovana
AU  - Despotović, Z.
AU  - Ribic, A.
AU  - Branković, Zorica
AU  - Branković, Goran
PY  - 2015
UR  - http://rimsi.imsi.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/871
AB  - BaCe(0.9)Ee(0.1)O(2.95) (BCE) nanopowder was synthesized by citric-nitric autocombustion method. Rietveld refinement analysis showed that unit cell volume was slightly larger compared with the most known BaCe0.9Y0.1O2.95, which might contribute to higher proton mobility. Sinterability of BaCeO3 is also enhanced by doping with Eu, since dense single-phased BCE electrolyte microstructure comprising of 1-2mm grains was obtained after sintering at 1450 degrees C for 5 h. The electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) analysis revealed separate bulk and grain boundary contributions to the total electrolyte conductivity below 200 degrees C. The grain boundary conductivity was one to two orders of magnitude lower than the bulk conductivity, indicating blocking effect of the grain boundaries to the mobility of charge carriers. This effect diminished completely above 500 degrees C and only total conductivities were determined between 500 and 700 degrees C. Conductivity of BCE in a wet hydrogen atmosphere at 600 degrees C reached 1.2 x 10(-2) S/cm, which can be considered as one of the highest conductivities among BaCeO3 based proton conductors.
PB  - Pergamon-Elsevier Science Ltd, Oxford
T2  - Electrochimica Acta
T1  - Structural and electrical properties of BaCe(0.9)Ee(0.1)O(2.95) electrolyte for IT-SOFCs
EP  - 158
SP  - 153
VL  - 161
DO  - 10.1016/j.electacta.2015.02.075
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Radojković, Aleksandar and Savić, Slavica M. and Jović, N. and Ćirković, Jovana and Despotović, Z. and Ribic, A. and Branković, Zorica and Branković, Goran",
year = "2015",
abstract = "BaCe(0.9)Ee(0.1)O(2.95) (BCE) nanopowder was synthesized by citric-nitric autocombustion method. Rietveld refinement analysis showed that unit cell volume was slightly larger compared with the most known BaCe0.9Y0.1O2.95, which might contribute to higher proton mobility. Sinterability of BaCeO3 is also enhanced by doping with Eu, since dense single-phased BCE electrolyte microstructure comprising of 1-2mm grains was obtained after sintering at 1450 degrees C for 5 h. The electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) analysis revealed separate bulk and grain boundary contributions to the total electrolyte conductivity below 200 degrees C. The grain boundary conductivity was one to two orders of magnitude lower than the bulk conductivity, indicating blocking effect of the grain boundaries to the mobility of charge carriers. This effect diminished completely above 500 degrees C and only total conductivities were determined between 500 and 700 degrees C. Conductivity of BCE in a wet hydrogen atmosphere at 600 degrees C reached 1.2 x 10(-2) S/cm, which can be considered as one of the highest conductivities among BaCeO3 based proton conductors.",
publisher = "Pergamon-Elsevier Science Ltd, Oxford",
journal = "Electrochimica Acta",
title = "Structural and electrical properties of BaCe(0.9)Ee(0.1)O(2.95) electrolyte for IT-SOFCs",
pages = "158-153",
volume = "161",
doi = "10.1016/j.electacta.2015.02.075"
}
Radojković, A., Savić, S. M., Jović, N., Ćirković, J., Despotović, Z., Ribic, A., Branković, Z.,& Branković, G.. (2015). Structural and electrical properties of BaCe(0.9)Ee(0.1)O(2.95) electrolyte for IT-SOFCs. in Electrochimica Acta
Pergamon-Elsevier Science Ltd, Oxford., 161, 153-158.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.electacta.2015.02.075
Radojković A, Savić SM, Jović N, Ćirković J, Despotović Z, Ribic A, Branković Z, Branković G. Structural and electrical properties of BaCe(0.9)Ee(0.1)O(2.95) electrolyte for IT-SOFCs. in Electrochimica Acta. 2015;161:153-158.
doi:10.1016/j.electacta.2015.02.075 .
Radojković, Aleksandar, Savić, Slavica M., Jović, N., Ćirković, Jovana, Despotović, Z., Ribic, A., Branković, Zorica, Branković, Goran, "Structural and electrical properties of BaCe(0.9)Ee(0.1)O(2.95) electrolyte for IT-SOFCs" in Electrochimica Acta, 161 (2015):153-158,
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.electacta.2015.02.075 . .

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