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Ecosystems supporting Tuber magnatum Pico production in Serbia experience specific soil environment seasonality that may facilitate truffle lifecycle completion

Authorized Users Only
2015
Authors
Marjanović, Žaklina
Glisic, A.
Mutavdžić, Dragosav
Saljnikov, Elmira
Bragato, Gilberto
Article (Published version)
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Abstract
The production of Tuber magnatum Pico, the most prized and ecologically the most complex, constantly declines in natural habitats, while the success in plantation lacks. Contrary to the data from its habitats in Mediterranean sites, in Serbia this truffle colonizes typical developed alluvial forests, implying that dynamics of soil parameters and nutrient availability, rather than presence of specific ectomycorrhizal (EMC) plant host species or climate, might be crucial for supporting truffle life cycle. In order to reveal specific relationship generating soil microenvironments in productive and unproductive sites, soil water content (SWC) and temperature (T) were measured periodically in two depths, in a typical T. magnatum habitat in Western Serbia and compared to the atmospheric parameters (precipitation, air temperature). In three key time-points (spring soil water saturation, summer drought and autumn ascocarp production) soil was sampled through the profile and analyzed for nutrie...nts that might be important for plant/fungal growth and ectomycorrhiza establishment. Results revealed that specific dynamics of soil water, aeration, available P and N, and possibly vegetation phenology, might be determining productivity of the microsites within the productive area. The hypothesis on soil water and nutrient availability seasonal dynamics, which might be controlling truffle establishment and life cycle completion in investigated area, was proposed.

Keywords:
Tuber magnatum / Truffle ecology / Soil nitrogen / Soil moisture seasonality / Soil environment
Source:
Applied Soil Ecology, 2015, 95, 179-190
Publisher:
  • Elsevier Science Bv, Amsterdam
Funding / projects:
  • Serbian Ministry of Education and Science via the Eureka initiative project CULTUBER [El 3835, III 043010]

DOI: 10.1016/j.apsoil.2015.05.007

ISSN: 0929-1393

WoS: 000359021800020

Scopus: 2-s2.0-84937215957
[ Google Scholar ]
17
6
URI
http://rimsi.imsi.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/855
Collections
  • Radovi istraživača / Researchers’ publications
Institution/Community
Institut za multidisciplinarna istraživanja
TY  - JOUR
AU  - Marjanović, Žaklina
AU  - Glisic, A.
AU  - Mutavdžić, Dragosav
AU  - Saljnikov, Elmira
AU  - Bragato, Gilberto
PY  - 2015
UR  - http://rimsi.imsi.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/855
AB  - The production of Tuber magnatum Pico, the most prized and ecologically the most complex, constantly declines in natural habitats, while the success in plantation lacks. Contrary to the data from its habitats in Mediterranean sites, in Serbia this truffle colonizes typical developed alluvial forests, implying that dynamics of soil parameters and nutrient availability, rather than presence of specific ectomycorrhizal (EMC) plant host species or climate, might be crucial for supporting truffle life cycle. In order to reveal specific relationship generating soil microenvironments in productive and unproductive sites, soil water content (SWC) and temperature (T) were measured periodically in two depths, in a typical T. magnatum habitat in Western Serbia and compared to the atmospheric parameters (precipitation, air temperature). In three key time-points (spring soil water saturation, summer drought and autumn ascocarp production) soil was sampled through the profile and analyzed for nutrients that might be important for plant/fungal growth and ectomycorrhiza establishment. Results revealed that specific dynamics of soil water, aeration, available P and N, and possibly vegetation phenology, might be determining productivity of the microsites within the productive area. The hypothesis on soil water and nutrient availability seasonal dynamics, which might be controlling truffle establishment and life cycle completion in investigated area, was proposed.
PB  - Elsevier Science Bv, Amsterdam
T2  - Applied Soil Ecology
T1  - Ecosystems supporting Tuber magnatum Pico production in Serbia experience specific soil environment seasonality that may facilitate truffle lifecycle completion
EP  - 190
SP  - 179
VL  - 95
DO  - 10.1016/j.apsoil.2015.05.007
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Marjanović, Žaklina and Glisic, A. and Mutavdžić, Dragosav and Saljnikov, Elmira and Bragato, Gilberto",
year = "2015",
abstract = "The production of Tuber magnatum Pico, the most prized and ecologically the most complex, constantly declines in natural habitats, while the success in plantation lacks. Contrary to the data from its habitats in Mediterranean sites, in Serbia this truffle colonizes typical developed alluvial forests, implying that dynamics of soil parameters and nutrient availability, rather than presence of specific ectomycorrhizal (EMC) plant host species or climate, might be crucial for supporting truffle life cycle. In order to reveal specific relationship generating soil microenvironments in productive and unproductive sites, soil water content (SWC) and temperature (T) were measured periodically in two depths, in a typical T. magnatum habitat in Western Serbia and compared to the atmospheric parameters (precipitation, air temperature). In three key time-points (spring soil water saturation, summer drought and autumn ascocarp production) soil was sampled through the profile and analyzed for nutrients that might be important for plant/fungal growth and ectomycorrhiza establishment. Results revealed that specific dynamics of soil water, aeration, available P and N, and possibly vegetation phenology, might be determining productivity of the microsites within the productive area. The hypothesis on soil water and nutrient availability seasonal dynamics, which might be controlling truffle establishment and life cycle completion in investigated area, was proposed.",
publisher = "Elsevier Science Bv, Amsterdam",
journal = "Applied Soil Ecology",
title = "Ecosystems supporting Tuber magnatum Pico production in Serbia experience specific soil environment seasonality that may facilitate truffle lifecycle completion",
pages = "190-179",
volume = "95",
doi = "10.1016/j.apsoil.2015.05.007"
}
Marjanović, Ž., Glisic, A., Mutavdžić, D., Saljnikov, E.,& Bragato, G.. (2015). Ecosystems supporting Tuber magnatum Pico production in Serbia experience specific soil environment seasonality that may facilitate truffle lifecycle completion. in Applied Soil Ecology
Elsevier Science Bv, Amsterdam., 95, 179-190.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apsoil.2015.05.007
Marjanović Ž, Glisic A, Mutavdžić D, Saljnikov E, Bragato G. Ecosystems supporting Tuber magnatum Pico production in Serbia experience specific soil environment seasonality that may facilitate truffle lifecycle completion. in Applied Soil Ecology. 2015;95:179-190.
doi:10.1016/j.apsoil.2015.05.007 .
Marjanović, Žaklina, Glisic, A., Mutavdžić, Dragosav, Saljnikov, Elmira, Bragato, Gilberto, "Ecosystems supporting Tuber magnatum Pico production in Serbia experience specific soil environment seasonality that may facilitate truffle lifecycle completion" in Applied Soil Ecology, 95 (2015):179-190,
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apsoil.2015.05.007 . .

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