Enhanced stability in CO2 of Ta doped BaCe0.9Y0.1O3-delta electrolyte for intermediate temperature SOFCs
Abstract
The influence of Ta concentration on the stability of BaCe(0.9-)xTa(x)Y(0.1)O(3-delta) (where x=0.01, 0.03 and 0.05) powders and sintered samples in CO2, their microstructure and electrical properties were investigated. The ceramic powders were synthesized by the method of solid state reaction, uniaxially pressed and sintered at 1550 degrees C to form dense electrolyte pellets. A significant stability in CO2 indicated by the X-ray analysis performed was observed for the samples with x >= 0.03. The electrical conductivities determined by impedance measurements in the temperature range of 550-750 degrees C and in various atmospheres (dry argon, wet argon and wet hydrogen) increased with temperature but decreased with Ta concentration. The highest conductivities were observed in the wet hydrogen atmosphere, followed by those in wet argon, while the lowest were obtained in the dry argon atmosphere for each dopant concentration. The composition with Ta content of 3 mol% showed satisfactory ...characteristics: good resistance to CO2 in extreme testing conditions, while a somewhat reduced electrical conductivity is still comparable with that of BaCe0.9Y0.1O3-delta.
Keywords:
D. Perovskites / C. Electrical properties / A. Powders: solid state reactionSource:
Ceramics International, 2013, 39, 3, 2631-2637Publisher:
- Elsevier Sci Ltd, Oxford
Funding / projects:
- Zero- to Three-Dimensional Nanostructures for Application in Electronics and Renewable Energy Sources: Synthesis, Characterization and Processing (RS-45007)
- Fundacao de Amparo Pesquisa do Estado de Sao Paulo-FAPESPFundacao de Amparo a Pesquisa do Estado de Sao Paulo (FAPESP) [2010/20574-3]
DOI: 10.1016/j.ceramint.2012.09.028
ISSN: 0272-8842
WoS: 000316032900057
Scopus: 2-s2.0-84872895192
Collections
Institution/Community
Institut za multidisciplinarna istraživanjaTY - JOUR AU - Radojković, Aleksandar AU - Žunić, Milan AU - Savić, Slavica M. AU - Branković, Goran AU - Branković, Zorica PY - 2013 UR - http://rimsi.imsi.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/720 AB - The influence of Ta concentration on the stability of BaCe(0.9-)xTa(x)Y(0.1)O(3-delta) (where x=0.01, 0.03 and 0.05) powders and sintered samples in CO2, their microstructure and electrical properties were investigated. The ceramic powders were synthesized by the method of solid state reaction, uniaxially pressed and sintered at 1550 degrees C to form dense electrolyte pellets. A significant stability in CO2 indicated by the X-ray analysis performed was observed for the samples with x >= 0.03. The electrical conductivities determined by impedance measurements in the temperature range of 550-750 degrees C and in various atmospheres (dry argon, wet argon and wet hydrogen) increased with temperature but decreased with Ta concentration. The highest conductivities were observed in the wet hydrogen atmosphere, followed by those in wet argon, while the lowest were obtained in the dry argon atmosphere for each dopant concentration. The composition with Ta content of 3 mol% showed satisfactory characteristics: good resistance to CO2 in extreme testing conditions, while a somewhat reduced electrical conductivity is still comparable with that of BaCe0.9Y0.1O3-delta. PB - Elsevier Sci Ltd, Oxford T2 - Ceramics International T1 - Enhanced stability in CO2 of Ta doped BaCe0.9Y0.1O3-delta electrolyte for intermediate temperature SOFCs EP - 2637 IS - 3 SP - 2631 VL - 39 DO - 10.1016/j.ceramint.2012.09.028 ER -
@article{ author = "Radojković, Aleksandar and Žunić, Milan and Savić, Slavica M. and Branković, Goran and Branković, Zorica", year = "2013", abstract = "The influence of Ta concentration on the stability of BaCe(0.9-)xTa(x)Y(0.1)O(3-delta) (where x=0.01, 0.03 and 0.05) powders and sintered samples in CO2, their microstructure and electrical properties were investigated. The ceramic powders were synthesized by the method of solid state reaction, uniaxially pressed and sintered at 1550 degrees C to form dense electrolyte pellets. A significant stability in CO2 indicated by the X-ray analysis performed was observed for the samples with x >= 0.03. The electrical conductivities determined by impedance measurements in the temperature range of 550-750 degrees C and in various atmospheres (dry argon, wet argon and wet hydrogen) increased with temperature but decreased with Ta concentration. The highest conductivities were observed in the wet hydrogen atmosphere, followed by those in wet argon, while the lowest were obtained in the dry argon atmosphere for each dopant concentration. The composition with Ta content of 3 mol% showed satisfactory characteristics: good resistance to CO2 in extreme testing conditions, while a somewhat reduced electrical conductivity is still comparable with that of BaCe0.9Y0.1O3-delta.", publisher = "Elsevier Sci Ltd, Oxford", journal = "Ceramics International", title = "Enhanced stability in CO2 of Ta doped BaCe0.9Y0.1O3-delta electrolyte for intermediate temperature SOFCs", pages = "2637-2631", number = "3", volume = "39", doi = "10.1016/j.ceramint.2012.09.028" }
Radojković, A., Žunić, M., Savić, S. M., Branković, G.,& Branković, Z.. (2013). Enhanced stability in CO2 of Ta doped BaCe0.9Y0.1O3-delta electrolyte for intermediate temperature SOFCs. in Ceramics International Elsevier Sci Ltd, Oxford., 39(3), 2631-2637. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ceramint.2012.09.028
Radojković A, Žunić M, Savić SM, Branković G, Branković Z. Enhanced stability in CO2 of Ta doped BaCe0.9Y0.1O3-delta electrolyte for intermediate temperature SOFCs. in Ceramics International. 2013;39(3):2631-2637. doi:10.1016/j.ceramint.2012.09.028 .
Radojković, Aleksandar, Žunić, Milan, Savić, Slavica M., Branković, Goran, Branković, Zorica, "Enhanced stability in CO2 of Ta doped BaCe0.9Y0.1O3-delta electrolyte for intermediate temperature SOFCs" in Ceramics International, 39, no. 3 (2013):2631-2637, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ceramint.2012.09.028 . .