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The effects of photoperiod, glucose and gibberellic acid on growth in vitro and flowering of Chenopodium murale

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2000
Authors
Mitrović, Aleksandra
Živanović, Branka D.
Culafic, L
Article (Published version)
Metadata
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Abstract
In vitro culture of long-day plant Chenopodium murale L was established. The effects of photoperiod, glucose and gibberellic acid (GA(3)) on flowering and growth in vitro were investigated. Oscillatory changes of photoperiodic sensitivity were noticeable with regard to plant age. The plants induced at the phase of the 1(st) and the 3(rd) pair of leaves flowered to higher degree than those induced at the phase of 2(nd) pair. Plants induced at the phase of the 1(st) pair of leaves flowered to 17 % on 5 % glucose-containing medium and the addition of 5 mg dm(-3) GA(3) resulted in maximum flowering (43 %). Neither glucose nor GA(3) were able to compensate for photoperiodic requirements for flowering. Hypocotyl growth was decreased and the 1(st) internode elongation and development of leaves were increased due to inductive photoperiodic conditions, as compared to non-inductive ones.
Keywords:
photoperiodic sensitivity / leaf initiation / hypocotyl elongation / 1(st) internode elongation
Source:
Biologia Plantarum, 2000, 43, 2, 173-177
Publisher:
  • Acad Sciences Czech Republic, Inst Experimental Botany, Praha 6

DOI: 10.1023/A:1002727521624

ISSN: 0006-3134

WoS: 000088166100003

Scopus: 2-s2.0-0033934692
[ Google Scholar ]
6
URI
http://rimsi.imsi.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/58
Collections
  • Radovi istraživača / Researchers’ publications
Institution/Community
Institut za multidisciplinarna istraživanja
TY  - JOUR
AU  - Mitrović, Aleksandra
AU  - Živanović, Branka  D.
AU  - Culafic, L
PY  - 2000
UR  - http://rimsi.imsi.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/58
AB  - In vitro culture of long-day plant Chenopodium murale L was established. The effects of photoperiod, glucose and gibberellic acid (GA(3)) on flowering and growth in vitro were investigated. Oscillatory changes of photoperiodic sensitivity were noticeable with regard to plant age. The plants induced at the phase of the 1(st) and the 3(rd) pair of leaves flowered to higher degree than those induced at the phase of 2(nd) pair. Plants induced at the phase of the 1(st) pair of leaves flowered to 17 % on 5 % glucose-containing medium and the addition of 5 mg dm(-3) GA(3) resulted in maximum flowering (43 %). Neither glucose nor GA(3) were able to compensate for photoperiodic requirements for flowering. Hypocotyl growth was decreased and the 1(st) internode elongation and development of leaves were increased due to inductive photoperiodic conditions, as compared to non-inductive ones.
PB  - Acad Sciences Czech Republic, Inst Experimental Botany, Praha 6
T2  - Biologia Plantarum
T1  - The effects of photoperiod, glucose and gibberellic acid on growth in vitro and flowering of Chenopodium murale
EP  - 177
IS  - 2
SP  - 173
VL  - 43
DO  - 10.1023/A:1002727521624
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Mitrović, Aleksandra and Živanović, Branka  D. and Culafic, L",
year = "2000",
abstract = "In vitro culture of long-day plant Chenopodium murale L was established. The effects of photoperiod, glucose and gibberellic acid (GA(3)) on flowering and growth in vitro were investigated. Oscillatory changes of photoperiodic sensitivity were noticeable with regard to plant age. The plants induced at the phase of the 1(st) and the 3(rd) pair of leaves flowered to higher degree than those induced at the phase of 2(nd) pair. Plants induced at the phase of the 1(st) pair of leaves flowered to 17 % on 5 % glucose-containing medium and the addition of 5 mg dm(-3) GA(3) resulted in maximum flowering (43 %). Neither glucose nor GA(3) were able to compensate for photoperiodic requirements for flowering. Hypocotyl growth was decreased and the 1(st) internode elongation and development of leaves were increased due to inductive photoperiodic conditions, as compared to non-inductive ones.",
publisher = "Acad Sciences Czech Republic, Inst Experimental Botany, Praha 6",
journal = "Biologia Plantarum",
title = "The effects of photoperiod, glucose and gibberellic acid on growth in vitro and flowering of Chenopodium murale",
pages = "177-173",
number = "2",
volume = "43",
doi = "10.1023/A:1002727521624"
}
Mitrović, A., Živanović, Branka  D.,& Culafic, L.. (2000). The effects of photoperiod, glucose and gibberellic acid on growth in vitro and flowering of Chenopodium murale. in Biologia Plantarum
Acad Sciences Czech Republic, Inst Experimental Botany, Praha 6., 43(2), 173-177.
https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1002727521624
Mitrović A, Živanović, Branka  D., Culafic L. The effects of photoperiod, glucose and gibberellic acid on growth in vitro and flowering of Chenopodium murale. in Biologia Plantarum. 2000;43(2):173-177.
doi:10.1023/A:1002727521624 .
Mitrović, Aleksandra, Živanović, Branka  D., Culafic, L, "The effects of photoperiod, glucose and gibberellic acid on growth in vitro and flowering of Chenopodium murale" in Biologia Plantarum, 43, no. 2 (2000):173-177,
https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1002727521624 . .

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