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Structural organisation of the wood polymers in the wood fibre structure

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Authors
Salmen, Lennart
Olsson, A.-M.
Stevanic, J.S.
Simonović Radosavljević, Jasna
Radotić, Ksenija
Conference object (Published version)
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Abstract
The organisation of the major polymers in the wood fibre structure has a large impact on the properties of the structure. Numerous studies have been devoted to the cellulose microfibril arrangement, the structure providing the longitudinal strength of the fibre, while less is known regarding the structural organisation of the other components, the hemicelluloses and the lignin. For the hemicelluloses, as being part of the cellulose aggregation process, indications of a strong coupling to the cellulose structure have been shown. For lignin, being lay down after the other components have been structured, no clear picture has been shown. Here the orientation of lignin vis-a-vis the cellulose orientation was examined for a number of different fibre structures. It was shown that the lignin in the middle lamella region seems to be non-oriented thus more resembling an isotropic material, while the lignin in the secondary wall of fibres is to some extent oriented. The orientation of this ligni...n in the secondary wall is less pronounced than the orientation of cellulose but has a preferential alignment in the direction of the fibre axis. The reason for this alignment could be related to structural restrictions of the lignin that is deposited in the space remaining after the initial forming of the structured cellulose/hemicellulose fibrillar structure.

Keywords:
wood fibres / orientation / middle lamella / lignin / cellulose
Source:
16th International Symposium on Wood, Fiber and Pulping Chemistry - Proceedings, ISWFPC, 2011, 1, 7-12
Publisher:
  • China Light Industry Press, Beijing
Funding / projects:
  • Biomime
  • Swedish Centre for Biomimetic Fibre Engineering
  • Schools of Biotechn. and Chem. Sci. and Eng. at The Royal Institute of Technology (KTH)
  • Umea Plant Science Centre (UPSC)
  • InnventiaInnventia
  • Wallenberg Wood Science Center (WWSC) of KTH
  • Chalmers University
  • Study of structure-function relationships in the plant cell wall and modifications of the wall structure by enzyme engineering (RS-173017)

ISBN: 9787501982066

WoS: 000394407800002

Scopus: 2-s2.0-84855646242
[ Google Scholar ]
1
Handle
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rimsi_450
URI
http://rimsi.imsi.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/450
Collections
  • Radovi istraživača / Researchers’ publications
Institution/Community
Institut za multidisciplinarna istraživanja
TY  - CONF
AU  - Salmen, Lennart
AU  - Olsson, A.-M.
AU  - Stevanic, J.S.
AU  - Simonović Radosavljević, Jasna
AU  - Radotić, Ksenija
PY  - 2011
UR  - http://rimsi.imsi.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/450
AB  - The organisation of the major polymers in the wood fibre structure has a large impact on the properties of the structure. Numerous studies have been devoted to the cellulose microfibril arrangement, the structure providing the longitudinal strength of the fibre, while less is known regarding the structural organisation of the other components, the hemicelluloses and the lignin. For the hemicelluloses, as being part of the cellulose aggregation process, indications of a strong coupling to the cellulose structure have been shown. For lignin, being lay down after the other components have been structured, no clear picture has been shown. Here the orientation of lignin vis-a-vis the cellulose orientation was examined for a number of different fibre structures. It was shown that the lignin in the middle lamella region seems to be non-oriented thus more resembling an isotropic material, while the lignin in the secondary wall of fibres is to some extent oriented. The orientation of this lignin in the secondary wall is less pronounced than the orientation of cellulose but has a preferential alignment in the direction of the fibre axis. The reason for this alignment could be related to structural restrictions of the lignin that is deposited in the space remaining after the initial forming of the structured cellulose/hemicellulose fibrillar structure.
PB  - China Light Industry Press, Beijing
C3  - 16th International Symposium on Wood, Fiber and Pulping Chemistry - Proceedings, ISWFPC
T1  - Structural organisation of the wood polymers in the wood fibre structure
EP  - 12
SP  - 7
VL  - 1
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rimsi_450
ER  - 
@conference{
author = "Salmen, Lennart and Olsson, A.-M. and Stevanic, J.S. and Simonović Radosavljević, Jasna and Radotić, Ksenija",
year = "2011",
abstract = "The organisation of the major polymers in the wood fibre structure has a large impact on the properties of the structure. Numerous studies have been devoted to the cellulose microfibril arrangement, the structure providing the longitudinal strength of the fibre, while less is known regarding the structural organisation of the other components, the hemicelluloses and the lignin. For the hemicelluloses, as being part of the cellulose aggregation process, indications of a strong coupling to the cellulose structure have been shown. For lignin, being lay down after the other components have been structured, no clear picture has been shown. Here the orientation of lignin vis-a-vis the cellulose orientation was examined for a number of different fibre structures. It was shown that the lignin in the middle lamella region seems to be non-oriented thus more resembling an isotropic material, while the lignin in the secondary wall of fibres is to some extent oriented. The orientation of this lignin in the secondary wall is less pronounced than the orientation of cellulose but has a preferential alignment in the direction of the fibre axis. The reason for this alignment could be related to structural restrictions of the lignin that is deposited in the space remaining after the initial forming of the structured cellulose/hemicellulose fibrillar structure.",
publisher = "China Light Industry Press, Beijing",
journal = "16th International Symposium on Wood, Fiber and Pulping Chemistry - Proceedings, ISWFPC",
title = "Structural organisation of the wood polymers in the wood fibre structure",
pages = "12-7",
volume = "1",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rimsi_450"
}
Salmen, L., Olsson, A.-M., Stevanic, J.S., Simonović Radosavljević, J.,& Radotić, K.. (2011). Structural organisation of the wood polymers in the wood fibre structure. in 16th International Symposium on Wood, Fiber and Pulping Chemistry - Proceedings, ISWFPC
China Light Industry Press, Beijing., 1, 7-12.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rimsi_450
Salmen L, Olsson A, Stevanic J, Simonović Radosavljević J, Radotić K. Structural organisation of the wood polymers in the wood fibre structure. in 16th International Symposium on Wood, Fiber and Pulping Chemistry - Proceedings, ISWFPC. 2011;1:7-12.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rimsi_450 .
Salmen, Lennart, Olsson, A.-M., Stevanic, J.S., Simonović Radosavljević, Jasna, Radotić, Ksenija, "Structural organisation of the wood polymers in the wood fibre structure" in 16th International Symposium on Wood, Fiber and Pulping Chemistry - Proceedings, ISWFPC, 1 (2011):7-12,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rimsi_450 .

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