Morphology and phase composition of as-deposited and recrystallized Ni-Mo-O powders
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2009
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The Ni-Mo-O alloy powders were electrodeposited from ammonium sulfate containing electrolytes for different Ni/Mo ions concentration ratios. Electrodeposition was investigated by the polarization measurements. The morphology, chemical composition and phase composition of these powders were investigated using SEM, EDS, AAS and XRD analysis. The EDS and AAS analysis showed that the powder composition depends on the Ni/Mo ions concentration ratio, with the Ni/Mo metals ratio in the powders being the same as the one in the solution. The as-deposited alloy powders were nanocrystalline, while after stepwise annealing at 300, 400, 500 and 600 degrees C for 2 h in N-2 atmosphere their crystallinity became more and more pronounced, with the dimension of crystallites increasing with the increase of the annealing temperature. Already after the annealing at 300 degrees C the presence of two phases, MoO3 and NiMoO4, was identified by XRD, while SEM analysis showed that the surfaces of powder partic...les were partially recrystallized. With the increase of the annealing temperature the amount of the NiMoO4 was found to increase in all powders. For the powder electrodeposited from the solution with the highest Ni/Mo ratio (1/0.3) NiMoO4 phase was detected together with a small amount of Ni4Mo phase, indicating phase transition of MoO3 into NiMoO4 (and probably Ni4Mo) at the temperature of 600 degrees C.
Ključne reči:
Recrystallization / Phase composition / NiMoO4 / Ni-Mo-O powder electrodeposition / MoO3Izvor:
Electrochimica Acta, 2009, 54, 11, 3115-3123Izdavač:
- Pergamon-Elsevier Science Ltd, Oxford
Finansiranje / projekti:
- Taloženje ultrafinih prahova metala i legura i nanostrukturiranih površina elektrohemijskim postupcima (RS-142032)
DOI: 10.1016/j.electacta.2008.11.068
ISSN: 0013-4686
WoS: 000265342100026
Scopus: 2-s2.0-62049085640
Institucija/grupa
Institut za multidisciplinarna istraživanjaTY - JOUR AU - Lačnjevac, Uroš AU - Jović, Borka M AU - Baščarević, Zvezdana AU - Maksimović, Vesna M AU - Jović, Vladimir D PY - 2009 UR - http://rimsi.imsi.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/346 AB - The Ni-Mo-O alloy powders were electrodeposited from ammonium sulfate containing electrolytes for different Ni/Mo ions concentration ratios. Electrodeposition was investigated by the polarization measurements. The morphology, chemical composition and phase composition of these powders were investigated using SEM, EDS, AAS and XRD analysis. The EDS and AAS analysis showed that the powder composition depends on the Ni/Mo ions concentration ratio, with the Ni/Mo metals ratio in the powders being the same as the one in the solution. The as-deposited alloy powders were nanocrystalline, while after stepwise annealing at 300, 400, 500 and 600 degrees C for 2 h in N-2 atmosphere their crystallinity became more and more pronounced, with the dimension of crystallites increasing with the increase of the annealing temperature. Already after the annealing at 300 degrees C the presence of two phases, MoO3 and NiMoO4, was identified by XRD, while SEM analysis showed that the surfaces of powder particles were partially recrystallized. With the increase of the annealing temperature the amount of the NiMoO4 was found to increase in all powders. For the powder electrodeposited from the solution with the highest Ni/Mo ratio (1/0.3) NiMoO4 phase was detected together with a small amount of Ni4Mo phase, indicating phase transition of MoO3 into NiMoO4 (and probably Ni4Mo) at the temperature of 600 degrees C. PB - Pergamon-Elsevier Science Ltd, Oxford T2 - Electrochimica Acta T1 - Morphology and phase composition of as-deposited and recrystallized Ni-Mo-O powders EP - 3123 IS - 11 SP - 3115 VL - 54 DO - 10.1016/j.electacta.2008.11.068 ER -
@article{ author = "Lačnjevac, Uroš and Jović, Borka M and Baščarević, Zvezdana and Maksimović, Vesna M and Jović, Vladimir D", year = "2009", abstract = "The Ni-Mo-O alloy powders were electrodeposited from ammonium sulfate containing electrolytes for different Ni/Mo ions concentration ratios. Electrodeposition was investigated by the polarization measurements. The morphology, chemical composition and phase composition of these powders were investigated using SEM, EDS, AAS and XRD analysis. The EDS and AAS analysis showed that the powder composition depends on the Ni/Mo ions concentration ratio, with the Ni/Mo metals ratio in the powders being the same as the one in the solution. The as-deposited alloy powders were nanocrystalline, while after stepwise annealing at 300, 400, 500 and 600 degrees C for 2 h in N-2 atmosphere their crystallinity became more and more pronounced, with the dimension of crystallites increasing with the increase of the annealing temperature. Already after the annealing at 300 degrees C the presence of two phases, MoO3 and NiMoO4, was identified by XRD, while SEM analysis showed that the surfaces of powder particles were partially recrystallized. With the increase of the annealing temperature the amount of the NiMoO4 was found to increase in all powders. For the powder electrodeposited from the solution with the highest Ni/Mo ratio (1/0.3) NiMoO4 phase was detected together with a small amount of Ni4Mo phase, indicating phase transition of MoO3 into NiMoO4 (and probably Ni4Mo) at the temperature of 600 degrees C.", publisher = "Pergamon-Elsevier Science Ltd, Oxford", journal = "Electrochimica Acta", title = "Morphology and phase composition of as-deposited and recrystallized Ni-Mo-O powders", pages = "3123-3115", number = "11", volume = "54", doi = "10.1016/j.electacta.2008.11.068" }
Lačnjevac, U., Jović, B. M., Baščarević, Z., Maksimović, V. M.,& Jović, V. D.. (2009). Morphology and phase composition of as-deposited and recrystallized Ni-Mo-O powders. in Electrochimica Acta Pergamon-Elsevier Science Ltd, Oxford., 54(11), 3115-3123. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.electacta.2008.11.068
Lačnjevac U, Jović BM, Baščarević Z, Maksimović VM, Jović VD. Morphology and phase composition of as-deposited and recrystallized Ni-Mo-O powders. in Electrochimica Acta. 2009;54(11):3115-3123. doi:10.1016/j.electacta.2008.11.068 .
Lačnjevac, Uroš, Jović, Borka M, Baščarević, Zvezdana, Maksimović, Vesna M, Jović, Vladimir D, "Morphology and phase composition of as-deposited and recrystallized Ni-Mo-O powders" in Electrochimica Acta, 54, no. 11 (2009):3115-3123, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.electacta.2008.11.068 . .