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Morphology and phase composition of as-deposited and recrystallized Ni-Mo-O powders

Authorized Users Only
2009
Authors
Lačnjevac, Uroš
Jović, Borka M
Baščarević, Zvezdana
Maksimović, Vesna M
Jović, Vladimir D
Article (Published version)
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Abstract
The Ni-Mo-O alloy powders were electrodeposited from ammonium sulfate containing electrolytes for different Ni/Mo ions concentration ratios. Electrodeposition was investigated by the polarization measurements. The morphology, chemical composition and phase composition of these powders were investigated using SEM, EDS, AAS and XRD analysis. The EDS and AAS analysis showed that the powder composition depends on the Ni/Mo ions concentration ratio, with the Ni/Mo metals ratio in the powders being the same as the one in the solution. The as-deposited alloy powders were nanocrystalline, while after stepwise annealing at 300, 400, 500 and 600 degrees C for 2 h in N-2 atmosphere their crystallinity became more and more pronounced, with the dimension of crystallites increasing with the increase of the annealing temperature. Already after the annealing at 300 degrees C the presence of two phases, MoO3 and NiMoO4, was identified by XRD, while SEM analysis showed that the surfaces of powder partic...les were partially recrystallized. With the increase of the annealing temperature the amount of the NiMoO4 was found to increase in all powders. For the powder electrodeposited from the solution with the highest Ni/Mo ratio (1/0.3) NiMoO4 phase was detected together with a small amount of Ni4Mo phase, indicating phase transition of MoO3 into NiMoO4 (and probably Ni4Mo) at the temperature of 600 degrees C.

Keywords:
Recrystallization / Phase composition / NiMoO4 / Ni-Mo-O powder electrodeposition / MoO3
Source:
Electrochimica Acta, 2009, 54, 11, 3115-3123
Publisher:
  • Pergamon-Elsevier Science Ltd, Oxford
Funding / projects:
  • Deposition of ultrafinepowders of metals and alloys and nanostructured surfaces by electrochemical techniques (RS-142032)

DOI: 10.1016/j.electacta.2008.11.068

ISSN: 0013-4686

WoS: 000265342100026

Scopus: 2-s2.0-62049085640
[ Google Scholar ]
18
13
URI
http://rimsi.imsi.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/346
Collections
  • Radovi istraživača / Researchers’ publications
Institution/Community
Institut za multidisciplinarna istraživanja
TY  - JOUR
AU  - Lačnjevac, Uroš
AU  - Jović, Borka M
AU  - Baščarević, Zvezdana
AU  - Maksimović, Vesna M
AU  - Jović, Vladimir D
PY  - 2009
UR  - http://rimsi.imsi.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/346
AB  - The Ni-Mo-O alloy powders were electrodeposited from ammonium sulfate containing electrolytes for different Ni/Mo ions concentration ratios. Electrodeposition was investigated by the polarization measurements. The morphology, chemical composition and phase composition of these powders were investigated using SEM, EDS, AAS and XRD analysis. The EDS and AAS analysis showed that the powder composition depends on the Ni/Mo ions concentration ratio, with the Ni/Mo metals ratio in the powders being the same as the one in the solution. The as-deposited alloy powders were nanocrystalline, while after stepwise annealing at 300, 400, 500 and 600 degrees C for 2 h in N-2 atmosphere their crystallinity became more and more pronounced, with the dimension of crystallites increasing with the increase of the annealing temperature. Already after the annealing at 300 degrees C the presence of two phases, MoO3 and NiMoO4, was identified by XRD, while SEM analysis showed that the surfaces of powder particles were partially recrystallized. With the increase of the annealing temperature the amount of the NiMoO4 was found to increase in all powders. For the powder electrodeposited from the solution with the highest Ni/Mo ratio (1/0.3) NiMoO4 phase was detected together with a small amount of Ni4Mo phase, indicating phase transition of MoO3 into NiMoO4 (and probably Ni4Mo) at the temperature of 600 degrees C.
PB  - Pergamon-Elsevier Science Ltd, Oxford
T2  - Electrochimica Acta
T1  - Morphology and phase composition of as-deposited and recrystallized Ni-Mo-O powders
EP  - 3123
IS  - 11
SP  - 3115
VL  - 54
DO  - 10.1016/j.electacta.2008.11.068
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Lačnjevac, Uroš and Jović, Borka M and Baščarević, Zvezdana and Maksimović, Vesna M and Jović, Vladimir D",
year = "2009",
abstract = "The Ni-Mo-O alloy powders were electrodeposited from ammonium sulfate containing electrolytes for different Ni/Mo ions concentration ratios. Electrodeposition was investigated by the polarization measurements. The morphology, chemical composition and phase composition of these powders were investigated using SEM, EDS, AAS and XRD analysis. The EDS and AAS analysis showed that the powder composition depends on the Ni/Mo ions concentration ratio, with the Ni/Mo metals ratio in the powders being the same as the one in the solution. The as-deposited alloy powders were nanocrystalline, while after stepwise annealing at 300, 400, 500 and 600 degrees C for 2 h in N-2 atmosphere their crystallinity became more and more pronounced, with the dimension of crystallites increasing with the increase of the annealing temperature. Already after the annealing at 300 degrees C the presence of two phases, MoO3 and NiMoO4, was identified by XRD, while SEM analysis showed that the surfaces of powder particles were partially recrystallized. With the increase of the annealing temperature the amount of the NiMoO4 was found to increase in all powders. For the powder electrodeposited from the solution with the highest Ni/Mo ratio (1/0.3) NiMoO4 phase was detected together with a small amount of Ni4Mo phase, indicating phase transition of MoO3 into NiMoO4 (and probably Ni4Mo) at the temperature of 600 degrees C.",
publisher = "Pergamon-Elsevier Science Ltd, Oxford",
journal = "Electrochimica Acta",
title = "Morphology and phase composition of as-deposited and recrystallized Ni-Mo-O powders",
pages = "3123-3115",
number = "11",
volume = "54",
doi = "10.1016/j.electacta.2008.11.068"
}
Lačnjevac, U., Jović, B. M., Baščarević, Z., Maksimović, V. M.,& Jović, V. D.. (2009). Morphology and phase composition of as-deposited and recrystallized Ni-Mo-O powders. in Electrochimica Acta
Pergamon-Elsevier Science Ltd, Oxford., 54(11), 3115-3123.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.electacta.2008.11.068
Lačnjevac U, Jović BM, Baščarević Z, Maksimović VM, Jović VD. Morphology and phase composition of as-deposited and recrystallized Ni-Mo-O powders. in Electrochimica Acta. 2009;54(11):3115-3123.
doi:10.1016/j.electacta.2008.11.068 .
Lačnjevac, Uroš, Jović, Borka M, Baščarević, Zvezdana, Maksimović, Vesna M, Jović, Vladimir D, "Morphology and phase composition of as-deposited and recrystallized Ni-Mo-O powders" in Electrochimica Acta, 54, no. 11 (2009):3115-3123,
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.electacta.2008.11.068 . .

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