Silicon facilitates manganese phytoextraction by cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.)
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The effect of excess nutrient levels of manganese (Mn, 50 and 100 M) on the growth inhibition
and the appearance of Mn-toxicity symptoms in the leaves was studied in cucumber plants
(Cucumis sativus L. cv. Chinese long). Silicon (Si), when supplied as 1.5 mM silicic acid, clearly
decreased symptoms of Mn-toxicity despite approximately the same total Mn content in the
leaves. In treated plants, Si improves growth and biomass production compared with that of non Si treated plants. Inert deposition of Si in the leaf cell walls of cucumber (a Si-accumulating
species) enhanced cell wall stability. The mechanism of Si protection is proposed to act by Si induced compartmentation of Mn hence increasing Mn2+
-binding sites in the cell wall (e.g. Mn silicate polymers) finally resulting in decreased toxic free Mn within the plant tissue rather than
decrease of Mn uptake. These results suggest that Si nutrition can improve the phytoextraction
potential of plants due to enhanced met...al tolerance in leaf tissues
Keywords:
biomass / cell wall / EPR / Mn toxicity / phytoextraction / silicic acidSource:
Zaštita materijala, 2016, 57, 3, 424-429Publisher:
- Inženjersko društvo za koroziju, Beograd
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Institut za multidisciplinarna istraživanjaTY - JOUR AU - Dragišić Maksimović, Jelena AU - Mojović, Miloš AU - Maksimović, Vuk PY - 2016 UR - http://rimsi.imsi.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/1804 AB - The effect of excess nutrient levels of manganese (Mn, 50 and 100 M) on the growth inhibition and the appearance of Mn-toxicity symptoms in the leaves was studied in cucumber plants (Cucumis sativus L. cv. Chinese long). Silicon (Si), when supplied as 1.5 mM silicic acid, clearly decreased symptoms of Mn-toxicity despite approximately the same total Mn content in the leaves. In treated plants, Si improves growth and biomass production compared with that of non Si treated plants. Inert deposition of Si in the leaf cell walls of cucumber (a Si-accumulating species) enhanced cell wall stability. The mechanism of Si protection is proposed to act by Si induced compartmentation of Mn hence increasing Mn2+ -binding sites in the cell wall (e.g. Mn silicate polymers) finally resulting in decreased toxic free Mn within the plant tissue rather than decrease of Mn uptake. These results suggest that Si nutrition can improve the phytoextraction potential of plants due to enhanced metal tolerance in leaf tissues PB - Inženjersko društvo za koroziju, Beograd T2 - Zaštita materijala T1 - Silicon facilitates manganese phytoextraction by cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.) EP - 429 IS - 3 SP - 424 VL - 57 DO - 10.5937/ZasMat1603424D ER -
@article{ author = "Dragišić Maksimović, Jelena and Mojović, Miloš and Maksimović, Vuk", year = "2016", abstract = "The effect of excess nutrient levels of manganese (Mn, 50 and 100 M) on the growth inhibition and the appearance of Mn-toxicity symptoms in the leaves was studied in cucumber plants (Cucumis sativus L. cv. Chinese long). Silicon (Si), when supplied as 1.5 mM silicic acid, clearly decreased symptoms of Mn-toxicity despite approximately the same total Mn content in the leaves. In treated plants, Si improves growth and biomass production compared with that of non Si treated plants. Inert deposition of Si in the leaf cell walls of cucumber (a Si-accumulating species) enhanced cell wall stability. The mechanism of Si protection is proposed to act by Si induced compartmentation of Mn hence increasing Mn2+ -binding sites in the cell wall (e.g. Mn silicate polymers) finally resulting in decreased toxic free Mn within the plant tissue rather than decrease of Mn uptake. These results suggest that Si nutrition can improve the phytoextraction potential of plants due to enhanced metal tolerance in leaf tissues", publisher = "Inženjersko društvo za koroziju, Beograd", journal = "Zaštita materijala", title = "Silicon facilitates manganese phytoextraction by cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.)", pages = "429-424", number = "3", volume = "57", doi = "10.5937/ZasMat1603424D" }
Dragišić Maksimović, J., Mojović, M.,& Maksimović, V.. (2016). Silicon facilitates manganese phytoextraction by cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.). in Zaštita materijala Inženjersko društvo za koroziju, Beograd., 57(3), 424-429. https://doi.org/10.5937/ZasMat1603424D
Dragišić Maksimović J, Mojović M, Maksimović V. Silicon facilitates manganese phytoextraction by cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.). in Zaštita materijala. 2016;57(3):424-429. doi:10.5937/ZasMat1603424D .
Dragišić Maksimović, Jelena, Mojović, Miloš, Maksimović, Vuk, "Silicon facilitates manganese phytoextraction by cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.)" in Zaštita materijala, 57, no. 3 (2016):424-429, https://doi.org/10.5937/ZasMat1603424D . .