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Tailoring the ferroelectric and magnetic properties of Bi5Ti3FeO15 ceramics by doping with Co and Y

Authorized Users Only
2022
Authors
Bobić, Jelena
Ilić, Nikola
Veerapandiyan, V.
Petrović, M.V.
Deluca, M.
Džunuzović, Adis
Vukmirović, J.
Ning, K.
Reichmann, K.
Tidrow, S.
Article (Published version)
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Abstract
The ferroelectric and magnetic properties of four-layered Aurivillius Bi5Ti3FeO15 (BFT) compounds via partial substitution of Bi3+ with Y3+ and Fe3+ with Co2+ (according to formula: Bi5-xYxTi3FeO15, x = 0.1, 0.2, 0.3; Bi5Ti3Fe1-yCoyO15, y = 0.1, 0.3, 0.5) were investigated. Polycrystalline ceramics of Co and Y substituted BFT were prepared by conventional solid-state reaction. Crystal structure and phase purity were confirmed via X-ray diffraction and Rietveld refinement. Raman spectral signatures indicate that Y replaces Bi ions in the pseudo-perovskite layers and Co replaces Fe ions in the octahedral sites. SEM micrographs show a decrease in grain size for both chemically modified samples when compared to plate-like morphology for unmodified BFT with dimensions ranging from 3 to 5 μm in length and a thickness of ∼0.5 μm. The decrease in grain size is more pronounced in Co substituted samples with plate-like grain dimensions of 1 μm in length and 0.2 μm in thickness. Ferroelectric mea...surements show unsaturated leaky hysteresis loops in both chemically modified samples until the maximal applied electric field. Magnetic measurements confirm the paramagnetic nature of unmodified and Y substituted BFT ceramics while Co substituted BFT ceramics exhibit a typical ferromagnetic M-H loop. The largest remanent magnetization value of 0.084 emu/g at room temperature is recorded for the Co2+ substituted sample with x = 0.3.

Keywords:
Solid state reaction / Magnetic properties / Ferroelectric properties / Ceramics
Source:
Solid State Sciences, 2022, 123
Publisher:
  • Elsevier Masson s.r.l.

DOI: 10.1016/j.solidstatesciences.2021.106802

ISSN: 1293-2558

Scopus: 2-s2.0-85121779063
[ Google Scholar ]
1
URI
http://rimsi.imsi.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/1521
Collections
  • Radovi istraživača / Researchers’ publications
Institution/Community
Institut za multidisciplinarna istraživanja
TY  - JOUR
AU  - Bobić, Jelena
AU  - Ilić, Nikola
AU  - Veerapandiyan, V.
AU  - Petrović, M.V.
AU  - Deluca, M.
AU  - Džunuzović, Adis
AU  - Vukmirović, J.
AU  - Ning, K.
AU  - Reichmann, K.
AU  - Tidrow, S.
PY  - 2022
UR  - http://rimsi.imsi.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/1521
AB  - The ferroelectric and magnetic properties of four-layered Aurivillius Bi5Ti3FeO15 (BFT) compounds via partial substitution of Bi3+ with Y3+ and Fe3+ with Co2+ (according to formula: Bi5-xYxTi3FeO15, x = 0.1, 0.2, 0.3; Bi5Ti3Fe1-yCoyO15, y = 0.1, 0.3, 0.5) were investigated. Polycrystalline ceramics of Co and Y substituted BFT were prepared by conventional solid-state reaction. Crystal structure and phase purity were confirmed via X-ray diffraction and Rietveld refinement. Raman spectral signatures indicate that Y replaces Bi ions in the pseudo-perovskite layers and Co replaces Fe ions in the octahedral sites. SEM micrographs show a decrease in grain size for both chemically modified samples when compared to plate-like morphology for unmodified BFT with dimensions ranging from 3 to 5 μm in length and a thickness of ∼0.5 μm. The decrease in grain size is more pronounced in Co substituted samples with plate-like grain dimensions of 1 μm in length and 0.2 μm in thickness. Ferroelectric measurements show unsaturated leaky hysteresis loops in both chemically modified samples until the maximal applied electric field. Magnetic measurements confirm the paramagnetic nature of unmodified and Y substituted BFT ceramics while Co substituted BFT ceramics exhibit a typical ferromagnetic M-H loop. The largest remanent magnetization value of 0.084 emu/g at room temperature is recorded for the Co2+ substituted sample with x = 0.3.
PB  - Elsevier Masson s.r.l.
T2  - Solid State Sciences
T1  - Tailoring the ferroelectric and magnetic properties of Bi5Ti3FeO15 ceramics by doping with Co and Y
VL  - 123
DO  - 10.1016/j.solidstatesciences.2021.106802
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Bobić, Jelena and Ilić, Nikola and Veerapandiyan, V. and Petrović, M.V. and Deluca, M. and Džunuzović, Adis and Vukmirović, J. and Ning, K. and Reichmann, K. and Tidrow, S.",
year = "2022",
abstract = "The ferroelectric and magnetic properties of four-layered Aurivillius Bi5Ti3FeO15 (BFT) compounds via partial substitution of Bi3+ with Y3+ and Fe3+ with Co2+ (according to formula: Bi5-xYxTi3FeO15, x = 0.1, 0.2, 0.3; Bi5Ti3Fe1-yCoyO15, y = 0.1, 0.3, 0.5) were investigated. Polycrystalline ceramics of Co and Y substituted BFT were prepared by conventional solid-state reaction. Crystal structure and phase purity were confirmed via X-ray diffraction and Rietveld refinement. Raman spectral signatures indicate that Y replaces Bi ions in the pseudo-perovskite layers and Co replaces Fe ions in the octahedral sites. SEM micrographs show a decrease in grain size for both chemically modified samples when compared to plate-like morphology for unmodified BFT with dimensions ranging from 3 to 5 μm in length and a thickness of ∼0.5 μm. The decrease in grain size is more pronounced in Co substituted samples with plate-like grain dimensions of 1 μm in length and 0.2 μm in thickness. Ferroelectric measurements show unsaturated leaky hysteresis loops in both chemically modified samples until the maximal applied electric field. Magnetic measurements confirm the paramagnetic nature of unmodified and Y substituted BFT ceramics while Co substituted BFT ceramics exhibit a typical ferromagnetic M-H loop. The largest remanent magnetization value of 0.084 emu/g at room temperature is recorded for the Co2+ substituted sample with x = 0.3.",
publisher = "Elsevier Masson s.r.l.",
journal = "Solid State Sciences",
title = "Tailoring the ferroelectric and magnetic properties of Bi5Ti3FeO15 ceramics by doping with Co and Y",
volume = "123",
doi = "10.1016/j.solidstatesciences.2021.106802"
}
Bobić, J., Ilić, N., Veerapandiyan, V., Petrović, M.V., Deluca, M., Džunuzović, A., Vukmirović, J., Ning, K., Reichmann, K.,& Tidrow, S.. (2022). Tailoring the ferroelectric and magnetic properties of Bi5Ti3FeO15 ceramics by doping with Co and Y. in Solid State Sciences
Elsevier Masson s.r.l.., 123.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.solidstatesciences.2021.106802
Bobić J, Ilić N, Veerapandiyan V, Petrović M, Deluca M, Džunuzović A, Vukmirović J, Ning K, Reichmann K, Tidrow S. Tailoring the ferroelectric and magnetic properties of Bi5Ti3FeO15 ceramics by doping with Co and Y. in Solid State Sciences. 2022;123.
doi:10.1016/j.solidstatesciences.2021.106802 .
Bobić, Jelena, Ilić, Nikola, Veerapandiyan, V., Petrović, M.V., Deluca, M., Džunuzović, Adis, Vukmirović, J., Ning, K., Reichmann, K., Tidrow, S., "Tailoring the ferroelectric and magnetic properties of Bi5Ti3FeO15 ceramics by doping with Co and Y" in Solid State Sciences, 123 (2022),
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.solidstatesciences.2021.106802 . .

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