Age-specific accumulation of toxic metal(loid)s in northern pike (Esox lucius) juveniles
Abstract
Northern pike specimens of 0(+), 1(+), and 2(+) age classes were collected in June 2013 from the Vizelj channel near Belgrade (Serbia). Inductively coupled plasma optical spectrometry (ICP-OES) and atomic absorption spectrometer SpectrAA 220 were used for analyzing concentrations of As, Cr, Cd, Co, Cu, Fe, Sr, Pb, and Zn, as well as Hg in muscle, gills, and liver. Metal pollution index (MPI) was calculated. Concentrations of As, Cd, Co, and Pb were below the limit of detection. Concentrations of Cu, Hg, and Zn in muscle did not exceed the maximum allowed concentrations. The gills were tissue which was most affected by pollution. The highest concentrations of Fe in muscle, Cr and Fe in gills, and Hg, Sr, and Zn in liver were recorded in 0(+) individuals, as well as Zn in gills of 2(+) individuals. On contrary, the lowest concentrations were recorded for Zn in gills of 0(+) individuals, Hg in gills of 1(+) individuals, and Fe in muscle, Cr and Sr in gills, and Zn in liver of 2(+) individ...uals. Regarding age classes, 2(+) juveniles had the highest MPI values for all tissues. Correlations between the metal(loid) accumulation and fish condition were not significant, as well as between fish length and weight and Cu and Hg in muscle, Cu, Hg, and Sr in gills, and Cu, Cr, and Fe in liver. Results indicated that young individuals were more sensitive to pollution, but older fish showed higher overall bioaccumulation of toxic elements analyzed in this study.
Keywords:
Pike / MPI / ICP-OES / Heavy metal / Bioindication / Age classSource:
Environmental Monitoring and Assessment, 2021, 193, 4Publisher:
- Springer, Dordrecht
Funding / projects:
- Ministry of Education, Science and Technological Development, Republic of Serbia, Grant no. 200053 (University of Belgrade, Institute for Multidisciplinary Research) (RS-200053)
- Ministry of Education, Science and Technological Development, Republic of Serbia, Grant no. 200007 (University of Belgrade, Institute for Biological Research 'Siniša Stanković') (RS-200007)
DOI: 10.1007/s10661-021-09004-2
ISSN: 0167-6369
PubMed: 33772653
WoS: 000634824900002
Scopus: 2-s2.0-85103525620
Collections
Institution/Community
Institut za multidisciplinarna istraživanjaTY - JOUR AU - Nikolić, Dušan AU - Skorić, Stefan AU - Janković, Sasa AU - Hegediš, Aleksandar AU - Đikanović, Vesna PY - 2021 UR - http://rimsi.imsi.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/1500 AB - Northern pike specimens of 0(+), 1(+), and 2(+) age classes were collected in June 2013 from the Vizelj channel near Belgrade (Serbia). Inductively coupled plasma optical spectrometry (ICP-OES) and atomic absorption spectrometer SpectrAA 220 were used for analyzing concentrations of As, Cr, Cd, Co, Cu, Fe, Sr, Pb, and Zn, as well as Hg in muscle, gills, and liver. Metal pollution index (MPI) was calculated. Concentrations of As, Cd, Co, and Pb were below the limit of detection. Concentrations of Cu, Hg, and Zn in muscle did not exceed the maximum allowed concentrations. The gills were tissue which was most affected by pollution. The highest concentrations of Fe in muscle, Cr and Fe in gills, and Hg, Sr, and Zn in liver were recorded in 0(+) individuals, as well as Zn in gills of 2(+) individuals. On contrary, the lowest concentrations were recorded for Zn in gills of 0(+) individuals, Hg in gills of 1(+) individuals, and Fe in muscle, Cr and Sr in gills, and Zn in liver of 2(+) individuals. Regarding age classes, 2(+) juveniles had the highest MPI values for all tissues. Correlations between the metal(loid) accumulation and fish condition were not significant, as well as between fish length and weight and Cu and Hg in muscle, Cu, Hg, and Sr in gills, and Cu, Cr, and Fe in liver. Results indicated that young individuals were more sensitive to pollution, but older fish showed higher overall bioaccumulation of toxic elements analyzed in this study. PB - Springer, Dordrecht T2 - Environmental Monitoring and Assessment T1 - Age-specific accumulation of toxic metal(loid)s in northern pike (Esox lucius) juveniles IS - 4 VL - 193 DO - 10.1007/s10661-021-09004-2 ER -
@article{ author = "Nikolić, Dušan and Skorić, Stefan and Janković, Sasa and Hegediš, Aleksandar and Đikanović, Vesna", year = "2021", abstract = "Northern pike specimens of 0(+), 1(+), and 2(+) age classes were collected in June 2013 from the Vizelj channel near Belgrade (Serbia). Inductively coupled plasma optical spectrometry (ICP-OES) and atomic absorption spectrometer SpectrAA 220 were used for analyzing concentrations of As, Cr, Cd, Co, Cu, Fe, Sr, Pb, and Zn, as well as Hg in muscle, gills, and liver. Metal pollution index (MPI) was calculated. Concentrations of As, Cd, Co, and Pb were below the limit of detection. Concentrations of Cu, Hg, and Zn in muscle did not exceed the maximum allowed concentrations. The gills were tissue which was most affected by pollution. The highest concentrations of Fe in muscle, Cr and Fe in gills, and Hg, Sr, and Zn in liver were recorded in 0(+) individuals, as well as Zn in gills of 2(+) individuals. On contrary, the lowest concentrations were recorded for Zn in gills of 0(+) individuals, Hg in gills of 1(+) individuals, and Fe in muscle, Cr and Sr in gills, and Zn in liver of 2(+) individuals. Regarding age classes, 2(+) juveniles had the highest MPI values for all tissues. Correlations between the metal(loid) accumulation and fish condition were not significant, as well as between fish length and weight and Cu and Hg in muscle, Cu, Hg, and Sr in gills, and Cu, Cr, and Fe in liver. Results indicated that young individuals were more sensitive to pollution, but older fish showed higher overall bioaccumulation of toxic elements analyzed in this study.", publisher = "Springer, Dordrecht", journal = "Environmental Monitoring and Assessment", title = "Age-specific accumulation of toxic metal(loid)s in northern pike (Esox lucius) juveniles", number = "4", volume = "193", doi = "10.1007/s10661-021-09004-2" }
Nikolić, D., Skorić, S., Janković, S., Hegediš, A.,& Đikanović, V.. (2021). Age-specific accumulation of toxic metal(loid)s in northern pike (Esox lucius) juveniles. in Environmental Monitoring and Assessment Springer, Dordrecht., 193(4). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10661-021-09004-2
Nikolić D, Skorić S, Janković S, Hegediš A, Đikanović V. Age-specific accumulation of toxic metal(loid)s in northern pike (Esox lucius) juveniles. in Environmental Monitoring and Assessment. 2021;193(4). doi:10.1007/s10661-021-09004-2 .
Nikolić, Dušan, Skorić, Stefan, Janković, Sasa, Hegediš, Aleksandar, Đikanović, Vesna, "Age-specific accumulation of toxic metal(loid)s in northern pike (Esox lucius) juveniles" in Environmental Monitoring and Assessment, 193, no. 4 (2021), https://doi.org/10.1007/s10661-021-09004-2 . .