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Acid activation of bentonite clay in conditions of water deficiency

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Authors
Vlasova, M.
Leon, I.
Dominguez-Patino, Gloria
Kakazey, N.
Mendez, Y.E.
Nikolic, N.
Nikolić, Maria Vesna
Ristic, M.M.
Article (Published version)
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Abstract
The methods of X-ray diffraction, FTIR, electron microscopy, BET, CEC and others were used for investigation of bentonite activation with hydrochloric acid in conditions of water deficiency. It was established that during bentonite activation inclusions of gypsum play an essential role, promoting saturation of montmorillonite with Ca2+ cations. Deficiency of water and its evaporation result in cessation of dehydration, dehydroxylation montmorillonite and "preservation" of the acid environment for the whole treatment schedule. Injection of water in activated bentonite initiates further development of activation processes.
Keywords:
saturation / montmorillonite / HCl / gypsum / dehydroxylation / dehydration
Source:
Silicates Industriels, 2005, 70, 5-6, 85-91
Publisher:
  • Silicates Industriels

ISSN: 0037-5225

WoS: 000230377500004

Scopus: 2-s2.0-33745054638
[ Google Scholar ]
Handle
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rimsi_145
URI
http://rimsi.imsi.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/145
Collections
  • Radovi istraživača / Researchers’ publications
Institution/Community
Institut za multidisciplinarna istraživanja
TY  - JOUR
AU  - Vlasova, M.
AU  - Leon, I.
AU  - Dominguez-Patino, Gloria
AU  - Kakazey, N.
AU  - Mendez, Y.E.
AU  - Nikolic, N.
AU  - Nikolić, Maria Vesna
AU  - Ristic, M.M.
PY  - 2005
UR  - http://rimsi.imsi.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/145
AB  - The methods of X-ray diffraction, FTIR, electron microscopy, BET, CEC and others were used for investigation of bentonite activation with hydrochloric acid in conditions of water deficiency. It was established that during bentonite activation inclusions of gypsum play an essential role, promoting saturation of montmorillonite with Ca2+ cations. Deficiency of water and its evaporation result in cessation of dehydration, dehydroxylation montmorillonite and "preservation" of the acid environment for the whole treatment schedule. Injection of water in activated bentonite initiates further development of activation processes.
PB  - Silicates Industriels
T2  - Silicates Industriels
T1  - Acid activation of bentonite clay in conditions of water deficiency
EP  - 91
IS  - 5-6
SP  - 85
VL  - 70
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rimsi_145
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Vlasova, M. and Leon, I. and Dominguez-Patino, Gloria and Kakazey, N. and Mendez, Y.E. and Nikolic, N. and Nikolić, Maria Vesna and Ristic, M.M.",
year = "2005",
abstract = "The methods of X-ray diffraction, FTIR, electron microscopy, BET, CEC and others were used for investigation of bentonite activation with hydrochloric acid in conditions of water deficiency. It was established that during bentonite activation inclusions of gypsum play an essential role, promoting saturation of montmorillonite with Ca2+ cations. Deficiency of water and its evaporation result in cessation of dehydration, dehydroxylation montmorillonite and "preservation" of the acid environment for the whole treatment schedule. Injection of water in activated bentonite initiates further development of activation processes.",
publisher = "Silicates Industriels",
journal = "Silicates Industriels",
title = "Acid activation of bentonite clay in conditions of water deficiency",
pages = "91-85",
number = "5-6",
volume = "70",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rimsi_145"
}
Vlasova, M., Leon, I., Dominguez-Patino, G., Kakazey, N., Mendez, Y.E., Nikolic, N., Nikolić, M. V.,& Ristic, M.M.. (2005). Acid activation of bentonite clay in conditions of water deficiency. in Silicates Industriels
Silicates Industriels., 70(5-6), 85-91.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rimsi_145
Vlasova M, Leon I, Dominguez-Patino G, Kakazey N, Mendez Y, Nikolic N, Nikolić MV, Ristic M. Acid activation of bentonite clay in conditions of water deficiency. in Silicates Industriels. 2005;70(5-6):85-91.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rimsi_145 .
Vlasova, M., Leon, I., Dominguez-Patino, Gloria, Kakazey, N., Mendez, Y.E., Nikolic, N., Nikolić, Maria Vesna, Ristic, M.M., "Acid activation of bentonite clay in conditions of water deficiency" in Silicates Industriels, 70, no. 5-6 (2005):85-91,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rimsi_145 .

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