Acid activation of bentonite clay in conditions of water deficiency
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Vlasova, M.Leon, I.
Dominguez-Patino, Gloria
Kakazey, N.
Mendez, Y.E.
Nikolic, N.
Nikolić, Maria Vesna

Ristic, M.M.
Article (Published version)

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The methods of X-ray diffraction, FTIR, electron microscopy, BET, CEC and others were used for investigation of bentonite activation with hydrochloric acid in conditions of water deficiency. It was established that during bentonite activation inclusions of gypsum play an essential role, promoting saturation of montmorillonite with Ca2+ cations. Deficiency of water and its evaporation result in cessation of dehydration, dehydroxylation montmorillonite and "preservation" of the acid environment for the whole treatment schedule. Injection of water in activated bentonite initiates further development of activation processes.
Keywords:
saturation / montmorillonite / HCl / gypsum / dehydroxylation / dehydrationSource:
Silicates Industriels, 2005, 70, 5-6, 85-91Publisher:
- Silicates Industriels
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Institut za multidisciplinarna istraživanjaTY - JOUR AU - Vlasova, M. AU - Leon, I. AU - Dominguez-Patino, Gloria AU - Kakazey, N. AU - Mendez, Y.E. AU - Nikolic, N. AU - Nikolić, Maria Vesna AU - Ristic, M.M. PY - 2005 UR - http://rimsi.imsi.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/145 AB - The methods of X-ray diffraction, FTIR, electron microscopy, BET, CEC and others were used for investigation of bentonite activation with hydrochloric acid in conditions of water deficiency. It was established that during bentonite activation inclusions of gypsum play an essential role, promoting saturation of montmorillonite with Ca2+ cations. Deficiency of water and its evaporation result in cessation of dehydration, dehydroxylation montmorillonite and "preservation" of the acid environment for the whole treatment schedule. Injection of water in activated bentonite initiates further development of activation processes. PB - Silicates Industriels T2 - Silicates Industriels T1 - Acid activation of bentonite clay in conditions of water deficiency EP - 91 IS - 5-6 SP - 85 VL - 70 UR - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rimsi_145 ER -
@article{ author = "Vlasova, M. and Leon, I. and Dominguez-Patino, Gloria and Kakazey, N. and Mendez, Y.E. and Nikolic, N. and Nikolić, Maria Vesna and Ristic, M.M.", year = "2005", abstract = "The methods of X-ray diffraction, FTIR, electron microscopy, BET, CEC and others were used for investigation of bentonite activation with hydrochloric acid in conditions of water deficiency. It was established that during bentonite activation inclusions of gypsum play an essential role, promoting saturation of montmorillonite with Ca2+ cations. Deficiency of water and its evaporation result in cessation of dehydration, dehydroxylation montmorillonite and "preservation" of the acid environment for the whole treatment schedule. Injection of water in activated bentonite initiates further development of activation processes.", publisher = "Silicates Industriels", journal = "Silicates Industriels", title = "Acid activation of bentonite clay in conditions of water deficiency", pages = "91-85", number = "5-6", volume = "70", url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rimsi_145" }
Vlasova, M., Leon, I., Dominguez-Patino, G., Kakazey, N., Mendez, Y.E., Nikolic, N., Nikolić, M. V.,& Ristic, M.M.. (2005). Acid activation of bentonite clay in conditions of water deficiency. in Silicates Industriels Silicates Industriels., 70(5-6), 85-91. https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rimsi_145
Vlasova M, Leon I, Dominguez-Patino G, Kakazey N, Mendez Y, Nikolic N, Nikolić MV, Ristic M. Acid activation of bentonite clay in conditions of water deficiency. in Silicates Industriels. 2005;70(5-6):85-91. https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rimsi_145 .
Vlasova, M., Leon, I., Dominguez-Patino, Gloria, Kakazey, N., Mendez, Y.E., Nikolic, N., Nikolić, Maria Vesna, Ristic, M.M., "Acid activation of bentonite clay in conditions of water deficiency" in Silicates Industriels, 70, no. 5-6 (2005):85-91, https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rimsi_145 .