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Co-doping as a strategy for tailoring the electrolyte properties of BaCe0.9Y0.1O3-delta

Authorized Users Only
2019
Authors
Radojković, Aleksandar
Žunić, Milan
Savić, Slavica M.
Perać, Sanja
Luković Golić, Danijela
Branković, Zorica
Branković, Goran
Article (Published version)
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Abstract
The properties of single-doped BaCe0.9Y0.1O3-delta and materials co-doped with 5 mol % of different cations (In3+, Zr4+ and Nb5+) with the general formula BaCe0.85Y0.1M0.05O3-delta were compared to examine the influence of dopants on the electrolyte properties. The samples were synthesized by the citric-nitric autocombustion method. BaCe0.85Y0.1In0.05O3-delta was successfully sintered at 1400 degrees C for 5 h in air, while a complete sintering of the other materials was carried out at 1550 degrees C. This makes the doping with In a preferable method since sintering temperatures below 1500 degrees C can limit BaO evaporation. The total conductivities (sigma) calculated from the electrical measurements at 700 degrees C in wet hydrogen decreased in the following order: BaCe0.9Y0.1O3-delta > BaCe0.85Y0.1Zr0.05O3-delta > BaCe0.85Y0.1Nb0.05O3-delta > BaCe0.85Y0.1In0.05O3-delta. The stability of the ceramics exposed to a 100% CO2 atmosphere at 700 degrees C for 5 h was examined by X-ray anal...ysis. It was observed that only BaCe0.85Y0.1In0.05O3-delta could sustain the aggressive environment containing traces of secondary phases, while the other samples were partially or significantly decomposed. By taking into account the values of the Goldschmidt tolerance factor (t) and dopant electronegativity (chi), it was found that the dopant electronegativity had a decisive role in inhibiting the carbonation of the ceramics.

Keywords:
Perovskites / Ionic conductivity / Grain boundaries / Fuel cells / Calcination
Source:
Ceramics International, 2019, 45, 7, 8279-8285
Publisher:
  • Elsevier Sci Ltd, Oxford
Funding / projects:
  • Zero- to Three-Dimensional Nanostructures for Application in Electronics and Renewable Energy Sources: Synthesis, Characterization and Processing (RS-45007)

DOI: 10.1016/j.ceramint.2019.01.134

ISSN: 0272-8842

WoS: 000463688500028

Scopus: 2-s2.0-85060974508
[ Google Scholar ]
13
2
URI
http://rimsi.imsi.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/1275
Collections
  • Radovi istraživača / Researchers’ publications
Institution/Community
Institut za multidisciplinarna istraživanja
TY  - JOUR
AU  - Radojković, Aleksandar
AU  - Žunić, Milan
AU  - Savić, Slavica M.
AU  - Perać, Sanja
AU  - Luković Golić, Danijela
AU  - Branković, Zorica
AU  - Branković, Goran
PY  - 2019
UR  - http://rimsi.imsi.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/1275
AB  - The properties of single-doped BaCe0.9Y0.1O3-delta and materials co-doped with 5 mol % of different cations (In3+, Zr4+ and Nb5+) with the general formula BaCe0.85Y0.1M0.05O3-delta were compared to examine the influence of dopants on the electrolyte properties. The samples were synthesized by the citric-nitric autocombustion method. BaCe0.85Y0.1In0.05O3-delta was successfully sintered at 1400 degrees C for 5 h in air, while a complete sintering of the other materials was carried out at 1550 degrees C. This makes the doping with In a preferable method since sintering temperatures below 1500 degrees C can limit BaO evaporation. The total conductivities (sigma) calculated from the electrical measurements at 700 degrees C in wet hydrogen decreased in the following order: BaCe0.9Y0.1O3-delta > BaCe0.85Y0.1Zr0.05O3-delta > BaCe0.85Y0.1Nb0.05O3-delta > BaCe0.85Y0.1In0.05O3-delta. The stability of the ceramics exposed to a 100% CO2 atmosphere at 700 degrees C for 5 h was examined by X-ray analysis. It was observed that only BaCe0.85Y0.1In0.05O3-delta could sustain the aggressive environment containing traces of secondary phases, while the other samples were partially or significantly decomposed. By taking into account the values of the Goldschmidt tolerance factor (t) and dopant electronegativity (chi), it was found that the dopant electronegativity had a decisive role in inhibiting the carbonation of the ceramics.
PB  - Elsevier Sci Ltd, Oxford
T2  - Ceramics International
T1  - Co-doping as a strategy for tailoring the electrolyte properties of BaCe0.9Y0.1O3-delta
EP  - 8285
IS  - 7
SP  - 8279
VL  - 45
DO  - 10.1016/j.ceramint.2019.01.134
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Radojković, Aleksandar and Žunić, Milan and Savić, Slavica M. and Perać, Sanja and Luković Golić, Danijela and Branković, Zorica and Branković, Goran",
year = "2019",
abstract = "The properties of single-doped BaCe0.9Y0.1O3-delta and materials co-doped with 5 mol % of different cations (In3+, Zr4+ and Nb5+) with the general formula BaCe0.85Y0.1M0.05O3-delta were compared to examine the influence of dopants on the electrolyte properties. The samples were synthesized by the citric-nitric autocombustion method. BaCe0.85Y0.1In0.05O3-delta was successfully sintered at 1400 degrees C for 5 h in air, while a complete sintering of the other materials was carried out at 1550 degrees C. This makes the doping with In a preferable method since sintering temperatures below 1500 degrees C can limit BaO evaporation. The total conductivities (sigma) calculated from the electrical measurements at 700 degrees C in wet hydrogen decreased in the following order: BaCe0.9Y0.1O3-delta > BaCe0.85Y0.1Zr0.05O3-delta > BaCe0.85Y0.1Nb0.05O3-delta > BaCe0.85Y0.1In0.05O3-delta. The stability of the ceramics exposed to a 100% CO2 atmosphere at 700 degrees C for 5 h was examined by X-ray analysis. It was observed that only BaCe0.85Y0.1In0.05O3-delta could sustain the aggressive environment containing traces of secondary phases, while the other samples were partially or significantly decomposed. By taking into account the values of the Goldschmidt tolerance factor (t) and dopant electronegativity (chi), it was found that the dopant electronegativity had a decisive role in inhibiting the carbonation of the ceramics.",
publisher = "Elsevier Sci Ltd, Oxford",
journal = "Ceramics International",
title = "Co-doping as a strategy for tailoring the electrolyte properties of BaCe0.9Y0.1O3-delta",
pages = "8285-8279",
number = "7",
volume = "45",
doi = "10.1016/j.ceramint.2019.01.134"
}
Radojković, A., Žunić, M., Savić, S. M., Perać, S., Luković Golić, D., Branković, Z.,& Branković, G.. (2019). Co-doping as a strategy for tailoring the electrolyte properties of BaCe0.9Y0.1O3-delta. in Ceramics International
Elsevier Sci Ltd, Oxford., 45(7), 8279-8285.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ceramint.2019.01.134
Radojković A, Žunić M, Savić SM, Perać S, Luković Golić D, Branković Z, Branković G. Co-doping as a strategy for tailoring the electrolyte properties of BaCe0.9Y0.1O3-delta. in Ceramics International. 2019;45(7):8279-8285.
doi:10.1016/j.ceramint.2019.01.134 .
Radojković, Aleksandar, Žunić, Milan, Savić, Slavica M., Perać, Sanja, Luković Golić, Danijela, Branković, Zorica, Branković, Goran, "Co-doping as a strategy for tailoring the electrolyte properties of BaCe0.9Y0.1O3-delta" in Ceramics International, 45, no. 7 (2019):8279-8285,
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ceramint.2019.01.134 . .

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