Co-doping as a strategy for tailoring the electrolyte properties of BaCe0.9Y0.1O3-delta
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2019
Authors
Radojković, Aleksandar
Žunić, Milan

Savić, Slavica M.

Perać, Sanja

Luković Golić, Danijela

Branković, Zorica

Branković, Goran

Article (Published version)

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The properties of single-doped BaCe0.9Y0.1O3-delta and materials co-doped with 5 mol % of different cations (In3+, Zr4+ and Nb5+) with the general formula BaCe0.85Y0.1M0.05O3-delta were compared to examine the influence of dopants on the electrolyte properties. The samples were synthesized by the citric-nitric autocombustion method. BaCe0.85Y0.1In0.05O3-delta was successfully sintered at 1400 degrees C for 5 h in air, while a complete sintering of the other materials was carried out at 1550 degrees C. This makes the doping with In a preferable method since sintering temperatures below 1500 degrees C can limit BaO evaporation. The total conductivities (sigma) calculated from the electrical measurements at 700 degrees C in wet hydrogen decreased in the following order: BaCe0.9Y0.1O3-delta > BaCe0.85Y0.1Zr0.05O3-delta > BaCe0.85Y0.1Nb0.05O3-delta > BaCe0.85Y0.1In0.05O3-delta. The stability of the ceramics exposed to a 100% CO2 atmosphere at 700 degrees C for 5 h was examined by X-ray anal...ysis. It was observed that only BaCe0.85Y0.1In0.05O3-delta could sustain the aggressive environment containing traces of secondary phases, while the other samples were partially or significantly decomposed. By taking into account the values of the Goldschmidt tolerance factor (t) and dopant electronegativity (chi), it was found that the dopant electronegativity had a decisive role in inhibiting the carbonation of the ceramics.
Keywords:
Perovskites / Ionic conductivity / Grain boundaries / Fuel cells / CalcinationSource:
Ceramics International, 2019, 45, 7, 8279-8285Publisher:
- Elsevier Sci Ltd, Oxford
Funding / projects:
DOI: 10.1016/j.ceramint.2019.01.134
ISSN: 0272-8842
WoS: 000463688500028
Scopus: 2-s2.0-85060974508
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Institut za multidisciplinarna istraživanjaTY - JOUR AU - Radojković, Aleksandar AU - Žunić, Milan AU - Savić, Slavica M. AU - Perać, Sanja AU - Luković Golić, Danijela AU - Branković, Zorica AU - Branković, Goran PY - 2019 UR - http://rimsi.imsi.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/1275 AB - The properties of single-doped BaCe0.9Y0.1O3-delta and materials co-doped with 5 mol % of different cations (In3+, Zr4+ and Nb5+) with the general formula BaCe0.85Y0.1M0.05O3-delta were compared to examine the influence of dopants on the electrolyte properties. The samples were synthesized by the citric-nitric autocombustion method. BaCe0.85Y0.1In0.05O3-delta was successfully sintered at 1400 degrees C for 5 h in air, while a complete sintering of the other materials was carried out at 1550 degrees C. This makes the doping with In a preferable method since sintering temperatures below 1500 degrees C can limit BaO evaporation. The total conductivities (sigma) calculated from the electrical measurements at 700 degrees C in wet hydrogen decreased in the following order: BaCe0.9Y0.1O3-delta > BaCe0.85Y0.1Zr0.05O3-delta > BaCe0.85Y0.1Nb0.05O3-delta > BaCe0.85Y0.1In0.05O3-delta. The stability of the ceramics exposed to a 100% CO2 atmosphere at 700 degrees C for 5 h was examined by X-ray analysis. It was observed that only BaCe0.85Y0.1In0.05O3-delta could sustain the aggressive environment containing traces of secondary phases, while the other samples were partially or significantly decomposed. By taking into account the values of the Goldschmidt tolerance factor (t) and dopant electronegativity (chi), it was found that the dopant electronegativity had a decisive role in inhibiting the carbonation of the ceramics. PB - Elsevier Sci Ltd, Oxford T2 - Ceramics International T1 - Co-doping as a strategy for tailoring the electrolyte properties of BaCe0.9Y0.1O3-delta EP - 8285 IS - 7 SP - 8279 VL - 45 DO - 10.1016/j.ceramint.2019.01.134 ER -
@article{ author = "Radojković, Aleksandar and Žunić, Milan and Savić, Slavica M. and Perać, Sanja and Luković Golić, Danijela and Branković, Zorica and Branković, Goran", year = "2019", abstract = "The properties of single-doped BaCe0.9Y0.1O3-delta and materials co-doped with 5 mol % of different cations (In3+, Zr4+ and Nb5+) with the general formula BaCe0.85Y0.1M0.05O3-delta were compared to examine the influence of dopants on the electrolyte properties. The samples were synthesized by the citric-nitric autocombustion method. BaCe0.85Y0.1In0.05O3-delta was successfully sintered at 1400 degrees C for 5 h in air, while a complete sintering of the other materials was carried out at 1550 degrees C. This makes the doping with In a preferable method since sintering temperatures below 1500 degrees C can limit BaO evaporation. The total conductivities (sigma) calculated from the electrical measurements at 700 degrees C in wet hydrogen decreased in the following order: BaCe0.9Y0.1O3-delta > BaCe0.85Y0.1Zr0.05O3-delta > BaCe0.85Y0.1Nb0.05O3-delta > BaCe0.85Y0.1In0.05O3-delta. The stability of the ceramics exposed to a 100% CO2 atmosphere at 700 degrees C for 5 h was examined by X-ray analysis. It was observed that only BaCe0.85Y0.1In0.05O3-delta could sustain the aggressive environment containing traces of secondary phases, while the other samples were partially or significantly decomposed. By taking into account the values of the Goldschmidt tolerance factor (t) and dopant electronegativity (chi), it was found that the dopant electronegativity had a decisive role in inhibiting the carbonation of the ceramics.", publisher = "Elsevier Sci Ltd, Oxford", journal = "Ceramics International", title = "Co-doping as a strategy for tailoring the electrolyte properties of BaCe0.9Y0.1O3-delta", pages = "8285-8279", number = "7", volume = "45", doi = "10.1016/j.ceramint.2019.01.134" }
Radojković, A., Žunić, M., Savić, S. M., Perać, S., Luković Golić, D., Branković, Z.,& Branković, G.. (2019). Co-doping as a strategy for tailoring the electrolyte properties of BaCe0.9Y0.1O3-delta. in Ceramics International Elsevier Sci Ltd, Oxford., 45(7), 8279-8285. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ceramint.2019.01.134
Radojković A, Žunić M, Savić SM, Perać S, Luković Golić D, Branković Z, Branković G. Co-doping as a strategy for tailoring the electrolyte properties of BaCe0.9Y0.1O3-delta. in Ceramics International. 2019;45(7):8279-8285. doi:10.1016/j.ceramint.2019.01.134 .
Radojković, Aleksandar, Žunić, Milan, Savić, Slavica M., Perać, Sanja, Luković Golić, Danijela, Branković, Zorica, Branković, Goran, "Co-doping as a strategy for tailoring the electrolyte properties of BaCe0.9Y0.1O3-delta" in Ceramics International, 45, no. 7 (2019):8279-8285, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ceramint.2019.01.134 . .