Somatic embryogenesis in Chenopodium rubrum and Chenopodium murale in vitro
Abstract
In order to establish an efficient system for in vitro plant regeneration of a short day plant Chenopodium rubrum L. and a long day plant Chenopodium murale L., optimum culture conditions for somatic embryogenesis were investigated. The effects of different growth regulators, their combination and their concentrations on somatic embryos induction in different explant types (root, hypocotyl, cotyledon and leaf) were tested. Somatic embryogenesis was induced in both plants on Murashige and Skoog (MS) medium supplemented with sucrose (3%), agar (0.7%) and 1-10 mu M 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4-D) as the sole growth regulator. The largest embryogenic capacity was found in root explants of Chenopodium rubrum on 1 mu M 2,4-D and in basal parts of cotyledons in C. murale plants on 10 mu M 2,4-D.
Keywords:
sucrose / explant types / 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acidSource:
Biologia Plantarum, 2005, 49, 1, 35-39Publisher:
- Acad Sciences Czech Republic, Inst Experimental Botany, Praha 6
DOI: 10.1007/s00000-005-5039-5
ISSN: 0006-3134
WoS: 000227744000006
Scopus: 2-s2.0-17044392717
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Institution/Community
Institut za multidisciplinarna istraživanjaTY - JOUR AU - Milivojević, S AU - Mitrović, Aleksandra AU - Culafic, L PY - 2005 UR - http://rimsi.imsi.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/117 AB - In order to establish an efficient system for in vitro plant regeneration of a short day plant Chenopodium rubrum L. and a long day plant Chenopodium murale L., optimum culture conditions for somatic embryogenesis were investigated. The effects of different growth regulators, their combination and their concentrations on somatic embryos induction in different explant types (root, hypocotyl, cotyledon and leaf) were tested. Somatic embryogenesis was induced in both plants on Murashige and Skoog (MS) medium supplemented with sucrose (3%), agar (0.7%) and 1-10 mu M 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4-D) as the sole growth regulator. The largest embryogenic capacity was found in root explants of Chenopodium rubrum on 1 mu M 2,4-D and in basal parts of cotyledons in C. murale plants on 10 mu M 2,4-D. PB - Acad Sciences Czech Republic, Inst Experimental Botany, Praha 6 T2 - Biologia Plantarum T1 - Somatic embryogenesis in Chenopodium rubrum and Chenopodium murale in vitro EP - 39 IS - 1 SP - 35 VL - 49 DO - 10.1007/s00000-005-5039-5 ER -
@article{ author = "Milivojević, S and Mitrović, Aleksandra and Culafic, L", year = "2005", abstract = "In order to establish an efficient system for in vitro plant regeneration of a short day plant Chenopodium rubrum L. and a long day plant Chenopodium murale L., optimum culture conditions for somatic embryogenesis were investigated. The effects of different growth regulators, their combination and their concentrations on somatic embryos induction in different explant types (root, hypocotyl, cotyledon and leaf) were tested. Somatic embryogenesis was induced in both plants on Murashige and Skoog (MS) medium supplemented with sucrose (3%), agar (0.7%) and 1-10 mu M 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4-D) as the sole growth regulator. The largest embryogenic capacity was found in root explants of Chenopodium rubrum on 1 mu M 2,4-D and in basal parts of cotyledons in C. murale plants on 10 mu M 2,4-D.", publisher = "Acad Sciences Czech Republic, Inst Experimental Botany, Praha 6", journal = "Biologia Plantarum", title = "Somatic embryogenesis in Chenopodium rubrum and Chenopodium murale in vitro", pages = "39-35", number = "1", volume = "49", doi = "10.1007/s00000-005-5039-5" }
Milivojević, S., Mitrović, A.,& Culafic, L.. (2005). Somatic embryogenesis in Chenopodium rubrum and Chenopodium murale in vitro. in Biologia Plantarum Acad Sciences Czech Republic, Inst Experimental Botany, Praha 6., 49(1), 35-39. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00000-005-5039-5
Milivojević S, Mitrović A, Culafic L. Somatic embryogenesis in Chenopodium rubrum and Chenopodium murale in vitro. in Biologia Plantarum. 2005;49(1):35-39. doi:10.1007/s00000-005-5039-5 .
Milivojević, S, Mitrović, Aleksandra, Culafic, L, "Somatic embryogenesis in Chenopodium rubrum and Chenopodium murale in vitro" in Biologia Plantarum, 49, no. 1 (2005):35-39, https://doi.org/10.1007/s00000-005-5039-5 . .