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Sol-gel Synthesis of Anatase Nanopowders for Efficient Photocatalytic Degradation of Herbicide Clomazone in Aqueous Media

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Authors
Golubović, Aleksandar
Simović, Bojana
Gasic, Slavica
Mijin, Dušan
Matković, Aleksandar
Babić, Biljana M.
Šćepanović, Maja
Article (Published version)
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Abstract
TiO2 nanopowders were produced by sol-gel technique using TiCl4 as a starting material. For the preparation of crystalline anatase with developed surface area, this aqueous solution has been mixed with 0.05 M or 0.07 M (NH4)(2)SO4 solution in a temperature-controlled bath. The pH values of the suspension were 7, 8 or 9. According to the x-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis the anatase crystallite sizes were about 12 nm, which coincided with the average particle size revealed by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The Raman scattering measurements have shown the presence of a small amount of highly disordered brookite phase in addition to dominant anatase phase with similar nanostructure in all synthesized powders. BET measurements revealed that all synthesized catalysts were fully mesoporous, except the sample synthesized with 0.07 M (NH4)(2)SO4 at pH=9, which had small amount of micropores. The photocatalytic degradation of herbicide Clomazone was carried out for both the pure active subs...tance and as the commercial product (GAMIT 4-EC) under UV irradiation. The best photocatalytic efficiency was obtained for the catalyst with the largest specific surface area, confirming this parameter as crucial for enhanced photocatalytic degradation of the pure active substance and commercial product of herbicide Clomazone.

Keywords:
TiO2 / Raman spectroscopy / Photodegradation / Nanopowder / Clomazone
Source:
Science of Sintering, 2017, 49, 3, 319-330
Publisher:
  • Međunarodni Institut za nauku o sinterovanju, Beograd
Funding / projects:
  • Nanostructured multifunctional materials and nanocomposites (RS-45018)

DOI: 10.2298/SOS1703319G

ISSN: 0350-820X

WoS: 000412888800010

Scopus: 2-s2.0-85037869776
[ Google Scholar ]
2
2
URI
http://rimsi.imsi.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/1100
Collections
  • Radovi istraživača / Researchers’ publications
Institution/Community
Institut za multidisciplinarna istraživanja
TY  - JOUR
AU  - Golubović, Aleksandar
AU  - Simović, Bojana
AU  - Gasic, Slavica
AU  - Mijin, Dušan
AU  - Matković, Aleksandar
AU  - Babić, Biljana M.
AU  - Šćepanović, Maja
PY  - 2017
UR  - http://rimsi.imsi.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/1100
AB  - TiO2 nanopowders were produced by sol-gel technique using TiCl4 as a starting material. For the preparation of crystalline anatase with developed surface area, this aqueous solution has been mixed with 0.05 M or 0.07 M (NH4)(2)SO4 solution in a temperature-controlled bath. The pH values of the suspension were 7, 8 or 9. According to the x-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis the anatase crystallite sizes were about 12 nm, which coincided with the average particle size revealed by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The Raman scattering measurements have shown the presence of a small amount of highly disordered brookite phase in addition to dominant anatase phase with similar nanostructure in all synthesized powders. BET measurements revealed that all synthesized catalysts were fully mesoporous, except the sample synthesized with 0.07 M (NH4)(2)SO4 at pH=9, which had small amount of micropores. The photocatalytic degradation of herbicide Clomazone was carried out for both the pure active substance and as the commercial product (GAMIT 4-EC) under UV irradiation. The best photocatalytic efficiency was obtained for the catalyst with the largest specific surface area, confirming this parameter as crucial for enhanced photocatalytic degradation of the pure active substance and commercial product of herbicide Clomazone.
PB  - Međunarodni Institut za nauku o sinterovanju, Beograd
T2  - Science of Sintering
T1  - Sol-gel Synthesis of Anatase Nanopowders for Efficient Photocatalytic Degradation of Herbicide Clomazone in Aqueous Media
EP  - 330
IS  - 3
SP  - 319
VL  - 49
DO  - 10.2298/SOS1703319G
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Golubović, Aleksandar and Simović, Bojana and Gasic, Slavica and Mijin, Dušan and Matković, Aleksandar and Babić, Biljana M. and Šćepanović, Maja",
year = "2017",
abstract = "TiO2 nanopowders were produced by sol-gel technique using TiCl4 as a starting material. For the preparation of crystalline anatase with developed surface area, this aqueous solution has been mixed with 0.05 M or 0.07 M (NH4)(2)SO4 solution in a temperature-controlled bath. The pH values of the suspension were 7, 8 or 9. According to the x-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis the anatase crystallite sizes were about 12 nm, which coincided with the average particle size revealed by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The Raman scattering measurements have shown the presence of a small amount of highly disordered brookite phase in addition to dominant anatase phase with similar nanostructure in all synthesized powders. BET measurements revealed that all synthesized catalysts were fully mesoporous, except the sample synthesized with 0.07 M (NH4)(2)SO4 at pH=9, which had small amount of micropores. The photocatalytic degradation of herbicide Clomazone was carried out for both the pure active substance and as the commercial product (GAMIT 4-EC) under UV irradiation. The best photocatalytic efficiency was obtained for the catalyst with the largest specific surface area, confirming this parameter as crucial for enhanced photocatalytic degradation of the pure active substance and commercial product of herbicide Clomazone.",
publisher = "Međunarodni Institut za nauku o sinterovanju, Beograd",
journal = "Science of Sintering",
title = "Sol-gel Synthesis of Anatase Nanopowders for Efficient Photocatalytic Degradation of Herbicide Clomazone in Aqueous Media",
pages = "330-319",
number = "3",
volume = "49",
doi = "10.2298/SOS1703319G"
}
Golubović, A., Simović, B., Gasic, S., Mijin, D., Matković, A., Babić, B. M.,& Šćepanović, M.. (2017). Sol-gel Synthesis of Anatase Nanopowders for Efficient Photocatalytic Degradation of Herbicide Clomazone in Aqueous Media. in Science of Sintering
Međunarodni Institut za nauku o sinterovanju, Beograd., 49(3), 319-330.
https://doi.org/10.2298/SOS1703319G
Golubović A, Simović B, Gasic S, Mijin D, Matković A, Babić BM, Šćepanović M. Sol-gel Synthesis of Anatase Nanopowders for Efficient Photocatalytic Degradation of Herbicide Clomazone in Aqueous Media. in Science of Sintering. 2017;49(3):319-330.
doi:10.2298/SOS1703319G .
Golubović, Aleksandar, Simović, Bojana, Gasic, Slavica, Mijin, Dušan, Matković, Aleksandar, Babić, Biljana M., Šćepanović, Maja, "Sol-gel Synthesis of Anatase Nanopowders for Efficient Photocatalytic Degradation of Herbicide Clomazone in Aqueous Media" in Science of Sintering, 49, no. 3 (2017):319-330,
https://doi.org/10.2298/SOS1703319G . .

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