TY  - CONF
AU  - Kukobat, Lana
AU  - Marjanović, Mila
AU  - Drenovak Ivanović, Mirjana
AU  - Marjanović, Žaklina
PY  - 2023
UR  - http://rimsi.imsi.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/3000
AB  - General Laws on nature protection of Serbia (competent Ministry for Nature Protection) passively regulate fungi by regulating protection of the environment, biodiversity, diversity of ecosystems or landscapes in the country, in a way that should meet the requirements of the EU legislation system. The direct regulation of issues related to truffles is found in Rulebook on the declaration and protection of strictly protected and protected wild species of plants, animals and mushrooms and Decision on the determination of goods for which import, export, or transit requires the obtainment of certain documents. The truffle species included in these two documents are Tuber magnatum, Tuber aestivum and Tuber macrosporum. The Law on Forests, issued by the Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry directly treats mushrooms in two articles, one forbids collection of any secondary forest products, unless stated differently by that same Law, while other allows collection of secondary forest products only upon approval of the forest manager. It is not stated how these two articles were correlated with Rulebook and Decision of Law on nature Protection that refer to wild mushrooms including truffles. Apart from legal regulation in the commercial sense, there is absolutely no in purpose legal protection of the areas and ecosystems where truffles naturally occur. Without adequate protection of forest ecosystems that contain truffle species, there is a risk of losing these commercially important species. Establishment of truffle plantations is not regulated by any legal act, why the amendment of existing legislation is necessery in order to enable the developement of the entire truffles sector in the country.
PB  - University of Belgrade - Institutute for Multidisciplinary Research
C3  - Truffle Research Union of Europe Conference, September 27-30., Belgrade, Serbia, Book of Abstracts
T1  - Legal regulation of truffle sector in the Republic of Serbia
SP  - 39
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rimsi_3000
ER  - 

@conference{
author = "Kukobat, Lana and Marjanović, Mila and Drenovak Ivanović, Mirjana and Marjanović, Žaklina",
year = "2023",
abstract = "General Laws on nature protection of Serbia (competent Ministry for Nature Protection) passively regulate fungi by regulating protection of the environment, biodiversity, diversity of ecosystems or landscapes in the country, in a way that should meet the requirements of the EU legislation system. The direct regulation of issues related to truffles is found in Rulebook on the declaration and protection of strictly protected and protected wild species of plants, animals and mushrooms and Decision on the determination of goods for which import, export, or transit requires the obtainment of certain documents. The truffle species included in these two documents are Tuber magnatum, Tuber aestivum and Tuber macrosporum. The Law on Forests, issued by the Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry directly treats mushrooms in two articles, one forbids collection of any secondary forest products, unless stated differently by that same Law, while other allows collection of secondary forest products only upon approval of the forest manager. It is not stated how these two articles were correlated with Rulebook and Decision of Law on nature Protection that refer to wild mushrooms including truffles. Apart from legal regulation in the commercial sense, there is absolutely no in purpose legal protection of the areas and ecosystems where truffles naturally occur. Without adequate protection of forest ecosystems that contain truffle species, there is a risk of losing these commercially important species. Establishment of truffle plantations is not regulated by any legal act, why the amendment of existing legislation is necessery in order to enable the developement of the entire truffles sector in the country.",
publisher = "University of Belgrade - Institutute for Multidisciplinary Research",
journal = "Truffle Research Union of Europe Conference, September 27-30., Belgrade, Serbia, Book of Abstracts",
title = "Legal regulation of truffle sector in the Republic of Serbia",
pages = "39",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rimsi_3000"
}

Kukobat, L., Marjanović, M., Drenovak Ivanović, M.,& Marjanović, Ž.. (2023). Legal regulation of truffle sector in the Republic of Serbia. in Truffle Research Union of Europe Conference, September 27-30., Belgrade, Serbia, Book of Abstracts
University of Belgrade - Institutute for Multidisciplinary Research., 39.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rimsi_3000

Kukobat L, Marjanović M, Drenovak Ivanović M, Marjanović Ž. Legal regulation of truffle sector in the Republic of Serbia. in Truffle Research Union of Europe Conference, September 27-30., Belgrade, Serbia, Book of Abstracts. 2023;:39.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rimsi_3000 .

Kukobat, Lana, Marjanović, Mila, Drenovak Ivanović, Mirjana, Marjanović, Žaklina, "Legal regulation of truffle sector in the Republic of Serbia" in Truffle Research Union of Europe Conference, September 27-30., Belgrade, Serbia, Book of Abstracts (2023):39,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rimsi_3000 .

TY  - CONF
AU  - Marjanović, Žaklina
AU  - Glišić, Aleksa
AU  - Stefanović, Slobodan
AU  - Glamočlija, Jasmina
AU  - Janošević, Dušica
AU  - Saljnikov, Elmira
AU  - Leonardi, Marco
AU  - Paccioni, Giovanni
AU  - Iotti, Mirco
PY  - 2023
UR  - http://rimsi.imsi.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/2972
AB  - Truffle diversity of Balkan Peninsula does not stop to surprise the scientific community with three new species from the melanosporum clade described in last year's (Mereny et al 2017, Milenković at al 2015,  Slavova et al 2023). Out of large set of ITS sequences,  Mereny at al. (2017) described T. cryptobrumale as connected to Pannonian region, but two other genetically quite distinctive populations were not distinguished as species. In this contribution, we have analyzed larger set of sequences and their habitats and detected strong connection between specimens with specific ITS/LSU region variants to ecologically specific habitats of Balkan peninsula. Soils and vegetation where these specimens have been detected rather resemble descriptions of T. melanosporum sites in Italy, while habitats of T. cryptobrumale resemble those of T. magnatum. Additionally, we have detected numerous populations of T. melanosporum in the coastal regions of Croatia, while this species has never been officially detected eastern from Dinaric alps in Balkan peninsula. We hypothesize that T. melanosporum could never overcome low temperatures of high and long Dinaric massive and is therefore localized in the western Mediterranean regions. This could be the reason why the melanosporum clade has been highly diversifying in Balkan regions. Moreover, the genetic variant widely distributed all over Europe and described as “T. brumale” has never been detected in the Balkans. Therefore, we propose that ecologically and genetically specific taxon that is widespread only in Balkan peninsula (and to some extent northwards) should be recognized as a different species - Tuber balkanicum.
PB  - University of Belgrade - Institutute for Multidisciplinary Research
C3  - Truffle Research Union of Europe Conference, September 27-30., Belgrade, Serbia, Book of Abstracts
T1  - Tuber balkanicum – new taxon defined by molecular, ecological and biogeographical methods
SP  - 19
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rimsi_2972
ER  - 

@conference{
author = "Marjanović, Žaklina and Glišić, Aleksa and Stefanović, Slobodan and Glamočlija, Jasmina and Janošević, Dušica and Saljnikov, Elmira and Leonardi, Marco and Paccioni, Giovanni and Iotti, Mirco",
year = "2023",
abstract = "Truffle diversity of Balkan Peninsula does not stop to surprise the scientific community with three new species from the melanosporum clade described in last year's (Mereny et al 2017, Milenković at al 2015,  Slavova et al 2023). Out of large set of ITS sequences,  Mereny at al. (2017) described T. cryptobrumale as connected to Pannonian region, but two other genetically quite distinctive populations were not distinguished as species. In this contribution, we have analyzed larger set of sequences and their habitats and detected strong connection between specimens with specific ITS/LSU region variants to ecologically specific habitats of Balkan peninsula. Soils and vegetation where these specimens have been detected rather resemble descriptions of T. melanosporum sites in Italy, while habitats of T. cryptobrumale resemble those of T. magnatum. Additionally, we have detected numerous populations of T. melanosporum in the coastal regions of Croatia, while this species has never been officially detected eastern from Dinaric alps in Balkan peninsula. We hypothesize that T. melanosporum could never overcome low temperatures of high and long Dinaric massive and is therefore localized in the western Mediterranean regions. This could be the reason why the melanosporum clade has been highly diversifying in Balkan regions. Moreover, the genetic variant widely distributed all over Europe and described as “T. brumale” has never been detected in the Balkans. Therefore, we propose that ecologically and genetically specific taxon that is widespread only in Balkan peninsula (and to some extent northwards) should be recognized as a different species - Tuber balkanicum.",
publisher = "University of Belgrade - Institutute for Multidisciplinary Research",
journal = "Truffle Research Union of Europe Conference, September 27-30., Belgrade, Serbia, Book of Abstracts",
title = "Tuber balkanicum – new taxon defined by molecular, ecological and biogeographical methods",
pages = "19",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rimsi_2972"
}

Marjanović, Ž., Glišić, A., Stefanović, S., Glamočlija, J., Janošević, D., Saljnikov, E., Leonardi, M., Paccioni, G.,& Iotti, M.. (2023). Tuber balkanicum – new taxon defined by molecular, ecological and biogeographical methods. in Truffle Research Union of Europe Conference, September 27-30., Belgrade, Serbia, Book of Abstracts
University of Belgrade - Institutute for Multidisciplinary Research., 19.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rimsi_2972

Marjanović Ž, Glišić A, Stefanović S, Glamočlija J, Janošević D, Saljnikov E, Leonardi M, Paccioni G, Iotti M. Tuber balkanicum – new taxon defined by molecular, ecological and biogeographical methods. in Truffle Research Union of Europe Conference, September 27-30., Belgrade, Serbia, Book of Abstracts. 2023;:19.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rimsi_2972 .

Marjanović, Žaklina, Glišić, Aleksa, Stefanović, Slobodan, Glamočlija, Jasmina, Janošević, Dušica, Saljnikov, Elmira, Leonardi, Marco, Paccioni, Giovanni, Iotti, Mirco, "Tuber balkanicum – new taxon defined by molecular, ecological and biogeographical methods" in Truffle Research Union of Europe Conference, September 27-30., Belgrade, Serbia, Book of Abstracts (2023):19,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rimsi_2972 .

TY  - CONF
AU  - Belfiori, Beatrice
AU  - Riccioni, Claudia
AU  - Gómez-Molina, Eva
AU  - Sánchez, Sergio
AU  - Gallo, Luigi
AU  - García-Barreda, Sergi
AU  - Henkrar, Fatima
AU  - Khabar, Lahsen
AU  - Marjanović, Žaklina
AU  - Rubini, Andrea
PY  - 2023
UR  - http://rimsi.imsi.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/2907
AB  - Tuber aestivum is associated with a wide range of tree species and is the most widespread edible truffle. Its capability of colonizing many different areas along with a long reaping period, increased in the last decades scientific studies and commercial interest.
A number of large- and fine-scale population genetics studies have been conducted to explore its genetic diversity and genetic structure.
Recent investigations based on ITS sequence analyses revealed a strong phylogenetic pattern and a higher level of genetic diversity in Turkish and southern European populations than in northern European populations, suggesting that Turkey and southern Europe may have acted as glacial refugia for this species. 
Despite these findings, the southernmost distributional range of the species is not yet fully explored. With the aim of evaluating other potential diversity hotspots in this study we expand previous investigation, extending the sampling to other southernmost natural T. aestivum areas, such as Moroccan mountainous regions (Middle Atlas), Serbia and several Spanish regions. 
The ongoing analyses based on haplotypes alignment of the ITS region of the rDNA, reveal as preliminary result a pronounced genetic variability among Moroccan T. aestivum populations, suggesting a possible phylogeographic differentiation also in these new areas of investigation. Additional analyses are underway to better trace natural populations of T. aestivum according to their geographic origin.
These aims could be critical both for truffle industry interest in selecting well-adapted inoculum for the production of mycorrhizal seedlings or traceability of truffles provenance, and for the establishment of programs devoted to biodiversity conservation.
PB  - University of Belgrade - Institutute for Multidisciplinary Research
C3  - Truffle Research Union of Europe Conference, September 27-30., Belgrade, Serbia, Book of Abstracts
T1  - Exploring new biodiversity hotspots in Tuber aestivum  natural distribution
SP  - 33
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rimsi_2907
ER  - 

@conference{
author = "Belfiori, Beatrice and Riccioni, Claudia and Gómez-Molina, Eva and Sánchez, Sergio and Gallo, Luigi and García-Barreda, Sergi and Henkrar, Fatima and Khabar, Lahsen and Marjanović, Žaklina and Rubini, Andrea",
year = "2023",
abstract = "Tuber aestivum is associated with a wide range of tree species and is the most widespread edible truffle. Its capability of colonizing many different areas along with a long reaping period, increased in the last decades scientific studies and commercial interest.
A number of large- and fine-scale population genetics studies have been conducted to explore its genetic diversity and genetic structure.
Recent investigations based on ITS sequence analyses revealed a strong phylogenetic pattern and a higher level of genetic diversity in Turkish and southern European populations than in northern European populations, suggesting that Turkey and southern Europe may have acted as glacial refugia for this species. 
Despite these findings, the southernmost distributional range of the species is not yet fully explored. With the aim of evaluating other potential diversity hotspots in this study we expand previous investigation, extending the sampling to other southernmost natural T. aestivum areas, such as Moroccan mountainous regions (Middle Atlas), Serbia and several Spanish regions. 
The ongoing analyses based on haplotypes alignment of the ITS region of the rDNA, reveal as preliminary result a pronounced genetic variability among Moroccan T. aestivum populations, suggesting a possible phylogeographic differentiation also in these new areas of investigation. Additional analyses are underway to better trace natural populations of T. aestivum according to their geographic origin.
These aims could be critical both for truffle industry interest in selecting well-adapted inoculum for the production of mycorrhizal seedlings or traceability of truffles provenance, and for the establishment of programs devoted to biodiversity conservation.",
publisher = "University of Belgrade - Institutute for Multidisciplinary Research",
journal = "Truffle Research Union of Europe Conference, September 27-30., Belgrade, Serbia, Book of Abstracts",
title = "Exploring new biodiversity hotspots in Tuber aestivum  natural distribution",
pages = "33",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rimsi_2907"
}

Belfiori, B., Riccioni, C., Gómez-Molina, E., Sánchez, S., Gallo, L., García-Barreda, S., Henkrar, F., Khabar, L., Marjanović, Ž.,& Rubini, A.. (2023). Exploring new biodiversity hotspots in Tuber aestivum  natural distribution. in Truffle Research Union of Europe Conference, September 27-30., Belgrade, Serbia, Book of Abstracts
University of Belgrade - Institutute for Multidisciplinary Research., 33.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rimsi_2907

Belfiori B, Riccioni C, Gómez-Molina E, Sánchez S, Gallo L, García-Barreda S, Henkrar F, Khabar L, Marjanović Ž, Rubini A. Exploring new biodiversity hotspots in Tuber aestivum  natural distribution. in Truffle Research Union of Europe Conference, September 27-30., Belgrade, Serbia, Book of Abstracts. 2023;:33.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rimsi_2907 .

Belfiori, Beatrice, Riccioni, Claudia, Gómez-Molina, Eva, Sánchez, Sergio, Gallo, Luigi, García-Barreda, Sergi, Henkrar, Fatima, Khabar, Lahsen, Marjanović, Žaklina, Rubini, Andrea, "Exploring new biodiversity hotspots in Tuber aestivum  natural distribution" in Truffle Research Union of Europe Conference, September 27-30., Belgrade, Serbia, Book of Abstracts (2023):33,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rimsi_2907 .