Boecker, Reinhard

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  • Boecker, Reinhard (3)
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Author's Bibliography

Long-term passive restoration following fluvial deposition of sulphidic copper tailings: nature filters out the solutions

Nikolić, Nina; Boecker, Reinhard; Nikolic, Miroslav

(Springer Heidelberg, Heidelberg, 2016)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Nikolić, Nina
AU  - Boecker, Reinhard
AU  - Nikolic, Miroslav
PY  - 2016
UR  - http://rimsi.imsi.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/976
AB  - Despite the growing popularity of ecological restoration approach, data on primary succession on toxic post-mining substrates, under site environmental conditions which considerably differ from the surrounding environment, are still scarce. Here, we studied the spontaneous vegetation development on an unusual locality created by long-term and large-scale fluvial deposition of sulphidic tailings from a copper mine in a pronouncedly xerothermic, calcareous surrounding. We performed multivariate analyses of soil samples (20 physical and chemical parameters) and vegetation samples (floristic and structural parameters in three types of occurring forests), collected along the pollution gradients throughout the affected floodplain. The nature can cope with two types of imposed constraints: (a) excessive Cu concentrations and (b) very low pH, combined with nutrient deficiency. The former will still allow convergence to the original vegetation, while the latter will result in novel, depauperate assemblages of species typical for cooler and moister climate. Our results for the first time demonstrate that with the increasing severity of environmental filtering, the relative importance of the surrounding vegetation for primary succession strongly decreases.
PB  - Springer Heidelberg, Heidelberg
T2  - Environmental Science and Pollution Research
T1  - Long-term passive restoration following fluvial deposition of sulphidic copper tailings: nature filters out the solutions
EP  - 13680
IS  - 14
SP  - 13672
VL  - 23
DO  - 10.1007/s11356-015-5205-0
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Nikolić, Nina and Boecker, Reinhard and Nikolic, Miroslav",
year = "2016",
abstract = "Despite the growing popularity of ecological restoration approach, data on primary succession on toxic post-mining substrates, under site environmental conditions which considerably differ from the surrounding environment, are still scarce. Here, we studied the spontaneous vegetation development on an unusual locality created by long-term and large-scale fluvial deposition of sulphidic tailings from a copper mine in a pronouncedly xerothermic, calcareous surrounding. We performed multivariate analyses of soil samples (20 physical and chemical parameters) and vegetation samples (floristic and structural parameters in three types of occurring forests), collected along the pollution gradients throughout the affected floodplain. The nature can cope with two types of imposed constraints: (a) excessive Cu concentrations and (b) very low pH, combined with nutrient deficiency. The former will still allow convergence to the original vegetation, while the latter will result in novel, depauperate assemblages of species typical for cooler and moister climate. Our results for the first time demonstrate that with the increasing severity of environmental filtering, the relative importance of the surrounding vegetation for primary succession strongly decreases.",
publisher = "Springer Heidelberg, Heidelberg",
journal = "Environmental Science and Pollution Research",
title = "Long-term passive restoration following fluvial deposition of sulphidic copper tailings: nature filters out the solutions",
pages = "13680-13672",
number = "14",
volume = "23",
doi = "10.1007/s11356-015-5205-0"
}
Nikolić, N., Boecker, R.,& Nikolic, M.. (2016). Long-term passive restoration following fluvial deposition of sulphidic copper tailings: nature filters out the solutions. in Environmental Science and Pollution Research
Springer Heidelberg, Heidelberg., 23(14), 13672-13680.
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-015-5205-0
Nikolić N, Boecker R, Nikolic M. Long-term passive restoration following fluvial deposition of sulphidic copper tailings: nature filters out the solutions. in Environmental Science and Pollution Research. 2016;23(14):13672-13680.
doi:10.1007/s11356-015-5205-0 .
Nikolić, Nina, Boecker, Reinhard, Nikolic, Miroslav, "Long-term passive restoration following fluvial deposition of sulphidic copper tailings: nature filters out the solutions" in Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 23, no. 14 (2016):13672-13680,
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-015-5205-0 . .
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Assembly Processes under Severe Abiotic Filtering: Adaptation Mechanisms of Weed Vegetation to the Gradient of Soil Constraints

Nikolić, Nina; Boecker, Reinhard; Kostić Kravljanac, Ljiljana; Nikolic, Miroslav

(Public Library Science, San Francisco, 2014)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Nikolić, Nina
AU  - Boecker, Reinhard
AU  - Kostić Kravljanac, Ljiljana
AU  - Nikolic, Miroslav
PY  - 2014
UR  - http://rimsi.imsi.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/766
AB  - Questions: Effects of soil on vegetation patterns are commonly obscured by other environmental factors; clear and general relationships are difficult to find. How would community assembly processes be affected by a substantial change in soil characteristics when all other relevant factors are held constant? In particular, can we identify some functional adaptations which would underpin such soil-induced vegetation response? Location: Eastern Serbia: fields partially damaged by long-term and large-scale fluvial deposition of sulphidic waste from a Cu mine; subcontinental/submediterranean climate. Methods: We analysed the multivariate response of cereal weed assemblages (including biomass and foliar analyses) to a strong man-made soil gradient (from highly calcareous to highly acidic, nutrient-poor soils) over short distances (field scale). Results: The soil gradient favoured a substitution of calcicoles by calcifuges, and an increase in abundance of pseudometallophytes, with preferences for Atlantic climate, broad geographical distribution, hemicryptophytic life form, adapted to low-nutrient and acidic soils, with lower concentrations of Ca, and very narrow range of Cu concentrations in leaves. The trends of abundance of the different ecological groups of indicator species along the soil gradient were systematically reflected in the maintenance of leaf P concentrations, and strong homeostasis in biomass N:P ratio. Conclusion: Using annual weed vegetation at the field scale as a fairly simple model, we demonstrated links between gradients in soil properties (pH, nutrient availability) and floristic composition that are normally encountered over large geographic distances. We showed that leaf nutrient status, in particular the maintenance of leaf P concentrations and strong homeostasis of biomass N:P ratio, underpinned a clear functional response of vegetation to mineral stress. These findings can help to understand assembly processes leading to unusual, novel combinations of species which are typically observed as a consequence of strong environmental filtering, as for instance on sites affected by industrial activities.
PB  - Public Library Science, San Francisco
T2  - PLoS One
T1  - Assembly Processes under Severe Abiotic Filtering: Adaptation Mechanisms of Weed Vegetation to the Gradient of Soil Constraints
IS  - 12
VL  - 9
DO  - 10.1371/journal.pone.0114290
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Nikolić, Nina and Boecker, Reinhard and Kostić Kravljanac, Ljiljana and Nikolic, Miroslav",
year = "2014",
abstract = "Questions: Effects of soil on vegetation patterns are commonly obscured by other environmental factors; clear and general relationships are difficult to find. How would community assembly processes be affected by a substantial change in soil characteristics when all other relevant factors are held constant? In particular, can we identify some functional adaptations which would underpin such soil-induced vegetation response? Location: Eastern Serbia: fields partially damaged by long-term and large-scale fluvial deposition of sulphidic waste from a Cu mine; subcontinental/submediterranean climate. Methods: We analysed the multivariate response of cereal weed assemblages (including biomass and foliar analyses) to a strong man-made soil gradient (from highly calcareous to highly acidic, nutrient-poor soils) over short distances (field scale). Results: The soil gradient favoured a substitution of calcicoles by calcifuges, and an increase in abundance of pseudometallophytes, with preferences for Atlantic climate, broad geographical distribution, hemicryptophytic life form, adapted to low-nutrient and acidic soils, with lower concentrations of Ca, and very narrow range of Cu concentrations in leaves. The trends of abundance of the different ecological groups of indicator species along the soil gradient were systematically reflected in the maintenance of leaf P concentrations, and strong homeostasis in biomass N:P ratio. Conclusion: Using annual weed vegetation at the field scale as a fairly simple model, we demonstrated links between gradients in soil properties (pH, nutrient availability) and floristic composition that are normally encountered over large geographic distances. We showed that leaf nutrient status, in particular the maintenance of leaf P concentrations and strong homeostasis of biomass N:P ratio, underpinned a clear functional response of vegetation to mineral stress. These findings can help to understand assembly processes leading to unusual, novel combinations of species which are typically observed as a consequence of strong environmental filtering, as for instance on sites affected by industrial activities.",
publisher = "Public Library Science, San Francisco",
journal = "PLoS One",
title = "Assembly Processes under Severe Abiotic Filtering: Adaptation Mechanisms of Weed Vegetation to the Gradient of Soil Constraints",
number = "12",
volume = "9",
doi = "10.1371/journal.pone.0114290"
}
Nikolić, N., Boecker, R., Kostić Kravljanac, L.,& Nikolic, M.. (2014). Assembly Processes under Severe Abiotic Filtering: Adaptation Mechanisms of Weed Vegetation to the Gradient of Soil Constraints. in PLoS One
Public Library Science, San Francisco., 9(12).
https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0114290
Nikolić N, Boecker R, Kostić Kravljanac L, Nikolic M. Assembly Processes under Severe Abiotic Filtering: Adaptation Mechanisms of Weed Vegetation to the Gradient of Soil Constraints. in PLoS One. 2014;9(12).
doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0114290 .
Nikolić, Nina, Boecker, Reinhard, Kostić Kravljanac, Ljiljana, Nikolic, Miroslav, "Assembly Processes under Severe Abiotic Filtering: Adaptation Mechanisms of Weed Vegetation to the Gradient of Soil Constraints" in PLoS One, 9, no. 12 (2014),
https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0114290 . .
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15

Land degradation on barren hills: A case study in northeast Vietnam

Nikolić, Nina; Schultze-Kraft, Rainer; Nikolic, Miroslav; Boecker, Reinhard; Holz, Ingo

(Springer, New York, 2008)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Nikolić, Nina
AU  - Schultze-Kraft, Rainer
AU  - Nikolic, Miroslav
AU  - Boecker, Reinhard
AU  - Holz, Ingo
PY  - 2008
UR  - http://rimsi.imsi.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/252
AB  - The term "barren hills" has been a keyword for land degradation in the uplands of Vietnam for over a decade. Nevertheless, the "barren" land is still not adequately ecologically characterized. In this work, we analyze land use-induced changes in vegetation and soil properties along a sequence of barren hills types formed on one physiotope. The study is undertaken in the Bac Kan province, one of the poorest upland regions where livestock plays an important role. A transition from an old-growth laurel forest to a sparse manmade grassland is characterized by a total of 177 species, rapid species turnover, and discrete dominants, and an overwhelming effect of disturbance history on both soil and vegetation patterning. Land degradation is most apparent in land use-induced maintenance of arrested successions, and the regeneration course is shifted towards drier formations. We hypothesize a conceptual model as an aid to understanding the process of early fallow differentiation in response to the patterned, fine-scale disturbances. The larger-scale implications of the observed trends in regeneration potentials deviation, and, in particular, the effect of water buffaloes in halting fallow successions, are discussed.
PB  - Springer, New York
T2  - Environmental Management
T1  - Land degradation on barren hills: A case study in northeast Vietnam
EP  - 36
IS  - 1
SP  - 19
VL  - 42
DO  - 10.1007/s00267-008-9099-1
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Nikolić, Nina and Schultze-Kraft, Rainer and Nikolic, Miroslav and Boecker, Reinhard and Holz, Ingo",
year = "2008",
abstract = "The term "barren hills" has been a keyword for land degradation in the uplands of Vietnam for over a decade. Nevertheless, the "barren" land is still not adequately ecologically characterized. In this work, we analyze land use-induced changes in vegetation and soil properties along a sequence of barren hills types formed on one physiotope. The study is undertaken in the Bac Kan province, one of the poorest upland regions where livestock plays an important role. A transition from an old-growth laurel forest to a sparse manmade grassland is characterized by a total of 177 species, rapid species turnover, and discrete dominants, and an overwhelming effect of disturbance history on both soil and vegetation patterning. Land degradation is most apparent in land use-induced maintenance of arrested successions, and the regeneration course is shifted towards drier formations. We hypothesize a conceptual model as an aid to understanding the process of early fallow differentiation in response to the patterned, fine-scale disturbances. The larger-scale implications of the observed trends in regeneration potentials deviation, and, in particular, the effect of water buffaloes in halting fallow successions, are discussed.",
publisher = "Springer, New York",
journal = "Environmental Management",
title = "Land degradation on barren hills: A case study in northeast Vietnam",
pages = "36-19",
number = "1",
volume = "42",
doi = "10.1007/s00267-008-9099-1"
}
Nikolić, N., Schultze-Kraft, R., Nikolic, M., Boecker, R.,& Holz, I.. (2008). Land degradation on barren hills: A case study in northeast Vietnam. in Environmental Management
Springer, New York., 42(1), 19-36.
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00267-008-9099-1
Nikolić N, Schultze-Kraft R, Nikolic M, Boecker R, Holz I. Land degradation on barren hills: A case study in northeast Vietnam. in Environmental Management. 2008;42(1):19-36.
doi:10.1007/s00267-008-9099-1 .
Nikolić, Nina, Schultze-Kraft, Rainer, Nikolic, Miroslav, Boecker, Reinhard, Holz, Ingo, "Land degradation on barren hills: A case study in northeast Vietnam" in Environmental Management, 42, no. 1 (2008):19-36,
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00267-008-9099-1 . .
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