TY  - JOUR
AU  - Bobinac, Martin
AU  - Andrašev, Siniša
AU  - Šušić, Nikola
PY  - 2023
UR  - http://rimsi.imsi.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/2081
AB  - Na jednoj trajnoj oglednoj površini u veštački podignutoj sastojini smrče na staništu balkanskog kitnjaka na Goču prikazani su elementi rasta i sastojinska struktura u starosti 37 i 62 godine i analizirana je njihova promena. Sastojina je podignuta sa 4500 sadnica po hektaru. U starosti 37 godina na trajnoj oglednoj površini utvrđeno je 2600 stabala po hektaru, sa temeljnicom 43,52 m2·ha−1 i zapreminom 319,97 m3·ha−1, a u starosti 62 godine utvrđeno je 878 stabala po hektaru sa temeljnicom 42,61 m2·ha−1 i zapreminom 454,48 m3·ha−1. Prva selektivna proreda, sprovedene pri srednjoj visini aspiranata (500 po hektaru) 17,6 m u starosti 37 godina je bila niska (qd = 0,88) i umerene jačine po broju stabala (28,3%) i zapremini (23,5%). Od preostalog broja stabala (1823 po hektaru) u periodu od 38. do 62. godine iz sastojine je pretežno sanitarnom sečom izlučeno 956 stabala (52,4%), sa pokazateljem niske prorede (qd = 0,68). Od početno izdvojenih aspiranata u 37. godini do 62. godine, pod uticajem biološkog diferenciranja stabala i pod uticajem nepovoljnih egzogenih faktora, a u postupku nege koji karakteriše niska proreda, u sastojini je izdvojeno 220 stabala budućnosti po hektaru. U 62. godini u sastojini su prisutni elementi nepovoljne izgrađenosti i statičke nestabilnosti jer je stepen vitkosti povećan u odnosu na stanje u 37. godini, pa se može zaključiti da je povećan i rizik za ostvarivanje njene potencijalne proizvodne i meliorativne uloge, a što je primarno posledica izostanka adekvatne nege u periodu od 38. do 62. godine.
AB  - Growth elements and stand structure of an artificially established Norway spruce stand were presented at age 37 and 62-yr on the basis of a single permanent sample plot and their changes analyzed. The stand was established with 4500 seedlings per hectare. At age 37-yr on the permanent sample plot, 2600 trees per hectare were recorded with basal area of 43.52 m2•ha−1 and standing volume of 319,97 m3•ha−1. At stand age 62-yr, 878 trees per hectare were recorded with basal area of 42.61 m2•ha−1 and standing volume of 454,48 m3•ha−1. First selective thinning, conducted at mean aspirant’s height of 17.6 m (500 trees per hectare) at age 37-yr was characterized as a moderate (28.3% trees per hectare and 23.5% volume thinned) thinning from below (qd = 0.88). Out of the remaining number of trees (1823 per hectare), in the following period between 38-62-yr, 956 trees per hectare (52.4%) were removed, mostly through sanitary cutting that can be characterized as thinning from below (qd = 0.68). Out of the initially selected aspirants at age 37-yr, 220 elite trees were selected at age 62-yr due to the effects of self-thinning in the stand and unfavorable exogenous factors as well as the thinning from below regime. At age 62-yr, the stand structure is unfavorable and statically unstable as the slenderness coefficient is increased compared to the condition at 37-yr. Thus, it can be concluded that the risk for achieving the productive and meliorative potentials of the stand is increased, primarily due to absence of adequate maintenance of the stand between age 38 and 62-yr.
PB  - Univerzitet u Beogradu, Šumarski fakultet
T2  - Glasnik Šumarskog fakulteta
T1  - Elementi rasta i struktura veštački podignute sastojine smrče u starosti 37 i 62 godine na staništu balkanskog kitnjaka na Goču
T1  - Growth elements and stand structure of artifically established Norway spruce stand at 37 and 62 years of age on Dalechamps Oak Site at Goč
EP  - 28
IS  - 127
SP  - 7
DO  - https://doi.org/10.2298/GSF2327007B
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Bobinac, Martin and Andrašev, Siniša and Šušić, Nikola",
year = "2023",
abstract = "Na jednoj trajnoj oglednoj površini u veštački podignutoj sastojini smrče na staništu balkanskog kitnjaka na Goču prikazani su elementi rasta i sastojinska struktura u starosti 37 i 62 godine i analizirana je njihova promena. Sastojina je podignuta sa 4500 sadnica po hektaru. U starosti 37 godina na trajnoj oglednoj površini utvrđeno je 2600 stabala po hektaru, sa temeljnicom 43,52 m2·ha−1 i zapreminom 319,97 m3·ha−1, a u starosti 62 godine utvrđeno je 878 stabala po hektaru sa temeljnicom 42,61 m2·ha−1 i zapreminom 454,48 m3·ha−1. Prva selektivna proreda, sprovedene pri srednjoj visini aspiranata (500 po hektaru) 17,6 m u starosti 37 godina je bila niska (qd = 0,88) i umerene jačine po broju stabala (28,3%) i zapremini (23,5%). Od preostalog broja stabala (1823 po hektaru) u periodu od 38. do 62. godine iz sastojine je pretežno sanitarnom sečom izlučeno 956 stabala (52,4%), sa pokazateljem niske prorede (qd = 0,68). Od početno izdvojenih aspiranata u 37. godini do 62. godine, pod uticajem biološkog diferenciranja stabala i pod uticajem nepovoljnih egzogenih faktora, a u postupku nege koji karakteriše niska proreda, u sastojini je izdvojeno 220 stabala budućnosti po hektaru. U 62. godini u sastojini su prisutni elementi nepovoljne izgrađenosti i statičke nestabilnosti jer je stepen vitkosti povećan u odnosu na stanje u 37. godini, pa se može zaključiti da je povećan i rizik za ostvarivanje njene potencijalne proizvodne i meliorativne uloge, a što je primarno posledica izostanka adekvatne nege u periodu od 38. do 62. godine., Growth elements and stand structure of an artificially established Norway spruce stand were presented at age 37 and 62-yr on the basis of a single permanent sample plot and their changes analyzed. The stand was established with 4500 seedlings per hectare. At age 37-yr on the permanent sample plot, 2600 trees per hectare were recorded with basal area of 43.52 m2•ha−1 and standing volume of 319,97 m3•ha−1. At stand age 62-yr, 878 trees per hectare were recorded with basal area of 42.61 m2•ha−1 and standing volume of 454,48 m3•ha−1. First selective thinning, conducted at mean aspirant’s height of 17.6 m (500 trees per hectare) at age 37-yr was characterized as a moderate (28.3% trees per hectare and 23.5% volume thinned) thinning from below (qd = 0.88). Out of the remaining number of trees (1823 per hectare), in the following period between 38-62-yr, 956 trees per hectare (52.4%) were removed, mostly through sanitary cutting that can be characterized as thinning from below (qd = 0.68). Out of the initially selected aspirants at age 37-yr, 220 elite trees were selected at age 62-yr due to the effects of self-thinning in the stand and unfavorable exogenous factors as well as the thinning from below regime. At age 62-yr, the stand structure is unfavorable and statically unstable as the slenderness coefficient is increased compared to the condition at 37-yr. Thus, it can be concluded that the risk for achieving the productive and meliorative potentials of the stand is increased, primarily due to absence of adequate maintenance of the stand between age 38 and 62-yr.",
publisher = "Univerzitet u Beogradu, Šumarski fakultet",
journal = "Glasnik Šumarskog fakulteta",
title = "Elementi rasta i struktura veštački podignute sastojine smrče u starosti 37 i 62 godine na staništu balkanskog kitnjaka na Goču, Growth elements and stand structure of artifically established Norway spruce stand at 37 and 62 years of age on Dalechamps Oak Site at Goč",
pages = "28-7",
number = "127",
doi = "https://doi.org/10.2298/GSF2327007B"
}

Bobinac, M., Andrašev, S.,& Šušić, N.. (2023). Elementi rasta i struktura veštački podignute sastojine smrče u starosti 37 i 62 godine na staništu balkanskog kitnjaka na Goču. in Glasnik Šumarskog fakulteta
Univerzitet u Beogradu, Šumarski fakultet.(127), 7-28.
https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.2298/GSF2327007B

Bobinac M, Andrašev S, Šušić N. Elementi rasta i struktura veštački podignute sastojine smrče u starosti 37 i 62 godine na staništu balkanskog kitnjaka na Goču. in Glasnik Šumarskog fakulteta. 2023;(127):7-28.
doi:https://doi.org/10.2298/GSF2327007B .

Bobinac, Martin, Andrašev, Siniša, Šušić, Nikola, "Elementi rasta i struktura veštački podignute sastojine smrče u starosti 37 i 62 godine na staništu balkanskog kitnjaka na Goču" in Glasnik Šumarskog fakulteta, no. 127 (2023):7-28,
https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.2298/GSF2327007B . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Bobinac, Martin
AU  - Grozdanić, Đorđe
AU  - Andrašev, Siniša
AU  - Šušić, Nikola
PY  - 2023
UR  - http://rimsi.imsi.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/2083
AB  - Primena na savremenim osnovama racionalizovanih mera gajenja šuma u cilju održanja i unapređenja šuma na području Nacionalnog parka „Fruška gora” predstavlja najznačajniji segment gazdovanja šumama, imajući u vidu njihovo antropogeno narušeno stanje i namenu. Za unapređenje stanja potrebne su intenzivne uzgojne mere u pojedinim fazama razvoja sastojina, što je suprotno njihovoj permanentnoj pasivnoj zaštiti. Osnovni razlozi za primenu ovih mera nalaze se u izdanačkom poreklu sastojina na preko 82% površine Nacionalnog parka i dominaciji lipe u odnosu na glavne edifikatore (hrastove i bukvu). Na osnovama ekosistemskog pristupa u gazdovanju šumama, a posebno u uslovima sve izraženijih klimatskih promena, mere gajenja šuma je potrebno racionalizovano usklađivati sa biološko-ekološkim zahtevima glavnih vrsta drveća i dominantnim prirodnim procesima u šumskim ekosistemima, odnosno potrebno je uvoditi elemente prirodi bliskog gazdovanja šumama. U radu se, na osnovu raspoloživih podataka i stavova u planskim dokumentima, kao i rezultata sopstvenih istraživanja, ukazuje na najznačajnija opredeljenja gajenja šuma u cilju ostvarivanja njihove posebne namene u Nacionalnom parku.
AB  - The application of silviculture measures on contemporary, rationalized basis in order to sustain and improve forests in the area of the National park „Fruška Gora”, is the most im­portant segment of forest management, having in mind their anthropogenically deteriorated conditions and their purpose. For the improvement of stand conditions, intensive silvicultural tending measures are necessary in certain phases of development of the stands which is con­trary to the passive protection. The main reasons for the application of these measures are in the coppice origin of the stands on over 82% of the area of National park and the silver lime dominance compared to other edificators (oaks and beech). On the basis of the ecosystem approach in forest management, and especially in conditions of more pronounced climate change, the silvicultural measures need to be rationally synchronized with biological-ecological demands of the main species and dominant processes in forest ecosystems. In other words, there is a need to implement the elements of close-to-nature forest management. This paper points toward the most important determinations of silviculture in order to achieve the goals of special-purpose forests in the National park.
PB  - Univerzitet u Beogradu, Šumarski fakultet
T2  - Glasnik Šumarskog fakulteta
T1  - Silviculture in deteriorated stand conditions and complex societal demands in the area of National Park "Fruška Gora"
T1  - Gajenje šuma u uslovima narušenog stanja i kompleksnih zahteva društva na području Nacionalnog parka ,,Fruška gora”
EP  - 44
IS  - Specijalno izdanje
IS  - Special Issue
SP  - 21
DO  - https://doi.org/10.2298/GSF23S1021B
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Bobinac, Martin and Grozdanić, Đorđe and Andrašev, Siniša and Šušić, Nikola",
year = "2023",
abstract = "Primena na savremenim osnovama racionalizovanih mera gajenja šuma u cilju održanja i unapređenja šuma na području Nacionalnog parka „Fruška gora” predstavlja najznačajniji segment gazdovanja šumama, imajući u vidu njihovo antropogeno narušeno stanje i namenu. Za unapređenje stanja potrebne su intenzivne uzgojne mere u pojedinim fazama razvoja sastojina, što je suprotno njihovoj permanentnoj pasivnoj zaštiti. Osnovni razlozi za primenu ovih mera nalaze se u izdanačkom poreklu sastojina na preko 82% površine Nacionalnog parka i dominaciji lipe u odnosu na glavne edifikatore (hrastove i bukvu). Na osnovama ekosistemskog pristupa u gazdovanju šumama, a posebno u uslovima sve izraženijih klimatskih promena, mere gajenja šuma je potrebno racionalizovano usklađivati sa biološko-ekološkim zahtevima glavnih vrsta drveća i dominantnim prirodnim procesima u šumskim ekosistemima, odnosno potrebno je uvoditi elemente prirodi bliskog gazdovanja šumama. U radu se, na osnovu raspoloživih podataka i stavova u planskim dokumentima, kao i rezultata sopstvenih istraživanja, ukazuje na najznačajnija opredeljenja gajenja šuma u cilju ostvarivanja njihove posebne namene u Nacionalnom parku., The application of silviculture measures on contemporary, rationalized basis in order to sustain and improve forests in the area of the National park „Fruška Gora”, is the most im­portant segment of forest management, having in mind their anthropogenically deteriorated conditions and their purpose. For the improvement of stand conditions, intensive silvicultural tending measures are necessary in certain phases of development of the stands which is con­trary to the passive protection. The main reasons for the application of these measures are in the coppice origin of the stands on over 82% of the area of National park and the silver lime dominance compared to other edificators (oaks and beech). On the basis of the ecosystem approach in forest management, and especially in conditions of more pronounced climate change, the silvicultural measures need to be rationally synchronized with biological-ecological demands of the main species and dominant processes in forest ecosystems. In other words, there is a need to implement the elements of close-to-nature forest management. This paper points toward the most important determinations of silviculture in order to achieve the goals of special-purpose forests in the National park.",
publisher = "Univerzitet u Beogradu, Šumarski fakultet",
journal = "Glasnik Šumarskog fakulteta",
title = "Silviculture in deteriorated stand conditions and complex societal demands in the area of National Park "Fruška Gora", Gajenje šuma u uslovima narušenog stanja i kompleksnih zahteva društva na području Nacionalnog parka ,,Fruška gora”",
pages = "44-21",
number = "Specijalno izdanje, Special Issue",
doi = "https://doi.org/10.2298/GSF23S1021B"
}

Bobinac, M., Grozdanić, Đ., Andrašev, S.,& Šušić, N.. (2023). Silviculture in deteriorated stand conditions and complex societal demands in the area of National Park "Fruška Gora". in Glasnik Šumarskog fakulteta
Univerzitet u Beogradu, Šumarski fakultet.(Specijalno izdanje), 21-44.
https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.2298/GSF23S1021B

Bobinac M, Grozdanić Đ, Andrašev S, Šušić N. Silviculture in deteriorated stand conditions and complex societal demands in the area of National Park "Fruška Gora". in Glasnik Šumarskog fakulteta. 2023;(Specijalno izdanje):21-44.
doi:https://doi.org/10.2298/GSF23S1021B .

Bobinac, Martin, Grozdanić, Đorđe, Andrašev, Siniša, Šušić, Nikola, "Silviculture in deteriorated stand conditions and complex societal demands in the area of National Park "Fruška Gora"" in Glasnik Šumarskog fakulteta, no. Specijalno izdanje (2023):21-44,
https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.2298/GSF23S1021B . .

TY  - CONF
AU  - Bobinac, Martin
AU  - Andrašev, Siniša
AU  - Šušić, Nikola
AU  - Radaković, Nenad
AU  - Maksimović, Milanko
PY  - 2022
UR  - http://rimsi.imsi.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/2072
AB  - Tree-of-Heaven is an invasive tree species that disturbs the biodiversity and
is particularly important in protected areas. On the basis of its investigated spatial
distribution in the “Đerdap National Park”, Tree-of-Heaven is most represented on
the edges of the National park, close to Danube, where the anthropogenic influence
is most pronounced. Having in mind that the roads and watercourses are the main
corridors for expansion of invasive tree species and that the full lenght of the borders
of “Đerdap National Park” are matching these corridors, it can be assumed that
Tree-of-Heaven was present in the area since the XIX century as the species was
used for reforestation of Ramsko-Golubačka and Deliblato Sands that are in the
upstream part of the Danube close to the “Đerdap National Park” borders. Due to the
construction of the state road (“Đerdapska magistrala”) along the borders of the
National park, Tree-of-Heaven gradually colonized the rocky road cuts going from
lower towards higher attitudes. It can be expected that Tree-of-Heaven will be
permanently present in the area in the upcoming period as the terrain of the rocky
road cuts is unapproachable and recently colonized by Tree-of-Heaven. Significant
individual or group distribution of Tree-of-Heaven in the area of “Đerdap National
Park” is recorded close to and in the area of the protection regime I, on localities of
great scientific importance such as “Kanjon Bolјetnske reke” and “Lepenski vir”. Individual trees that have 55.0 cm diameter at breast height and height of 25.5 m,
point out to their presence in the area for decades. For now, the expressed
dendrodiversity and the fully closed canopies of the surrounding forest stands are
disenabling the expansion of this invasive species to the area of forested hilly and
mountainous hinterland of the National park.
PB  - Department of Biology and Ecology, Faculty of Sciences and Mathematics, University of Niš
PB  - Institute for Nature Conservation of Serbia, Belgrade
C3  - 14th Symposium on the Flora of Southeastern Serbia and Neighboring Regions
T1  - The distribution of Tree-of-Heaven (Ailanthus altissima (Mill.) Swingle, Simaroubaceae) in the Area of “Đerdap National Park”
EP  - 198
SP  - 197
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rimsi_2072
ER  - 

@conference{
author = "Bobinac, Martin and Andrašev, Siniša and Šušić, Nikola and Radaković, Nenad and Maksimović, Milanko",
year = "2022",
abstract = "Tree-of-Heaven is an invasive tree species that disturbs the biodiversity and
is particularly important in protected areas. On the basis of its investigated spatial
distribution in the “Đerdap National Park”, Tree-of-Heaven is most represented on
the edges of the National park, close to Danube, where the anthropogenic influence
is most pronounced. Having in mind that the roads and watercourses are the main
corridors for expansion of invasive tree species and that the full lenght of the borders
of “Đerdap National Park” are matching these corridors, it can be assumed that
Tree-of-Heaven was present in the area since the XIX century as the species was
used for reforestation of Ramsko-Golubačka and Deliblato Sands that are in the
upstream part of the Danube close to the “Đerdap National Park” borders. Due to the
construction of the state road (“Đerdapska magistrala”) along the borders of the
National park, Tree-of-Heaven gradually colonized the rocky road cuts going from
lower towards higher attitudes. It can be expected that Tree-of-Heaven will be
permanently present in the area in the upcoming period as the terrain of the rocky
road cuts is unapproachable and recently colonized by Tree-of-Heaven. Significant
individual or group distribution of Tree-of-Heaven in the area of “Đerdap National
Park” is recorded close to and in the area of the protection regime I, on localities of
great scientific importance such as “Kanjon Bolјetnske reke” and “Lepenski vir”. Individual trees that have 55.0 cm diameter at breast height and height of 25.5 m,
point out to their presence in the area for decades. For now, the expressed
dendrodiversity and the fully closed canopies of the surrounding forest stands are
disenabling the expansion of this invasive species to the area of forested hilly and
mountainous hinterland of the National park.",
publisher = "Department of Biology and Ecology, Faculty of Sciences and Mathematics, University of Niš, Institute for Nature Conservation of Serbia, Belgrade",
journal = "14th Symposium on the Flora of Southeastern Serbia and Neighboring Regions",
title = "The distribution of Tree-of-Heaven (Ailanthus altissima (Mill.) Swingle, Simaroubaceae) in the Area of “Đerdap National Park”",
pages = "198-197",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rimsi_2072"
}

Bobinac, M., Andrašev, S., Šušić, N., Radaković, N.,& Maksimović, M.. (2022). The distribution of Tree-of-Heaven (Ailanthus altissima (Mill.) Swingle, Simaroubaceae) in the Area of “Đerdap National Park”. in 14th Symposium on the Flora of Southeastern Serbia and Neighboring Regions
Department of Biology and Ecology, Faculty of Sciences and Mathematics, University of Niš., 197-198.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rimsi_2072

Bobinac M, Andrašev S, Šušić N, Radaković N, Maksimović M. The distribution of Tree-of-Heaven (Ailanthus altissima (Mill.) Swingle, Simaroubaceae) in the Area of “Đerdap National Park”. in 14th Symposium on the Flora of Southeastern Serbia and Neighboring Regions. 2022;:197-198.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rimsi_2072 .

Bobinac, Martin, Andrašev, Siniša, Šušić, Nikola, Radaković, Nenad, Maksimović, Milanko, "The distribution of Tree-of-Heaven (Ailanthus altissima (Mill.) Swingle, Simaroubaceae) in the Area of “Đerdap National Park”" in 14th Symposium on the Flora of Southeastern Serbia and Neighboring Regions (2022):197-198,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rimsi_2072 .

TY  - CONF
AU  - Bobinac, Martin
AU  - Andrašev, Siniša
AU  - Šušić, Nikola
AU  - Kabiljo, Milan
PY  - 2022
UR  - http://rimsi.imsi.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/2073
AB  - In accordance with the biology of sessile oak that implies shade tolerance and
the ability to regenerate in the closed stand canopy conditions in the monodominant
sessile oak forests in Serbia, the natural regeneration of stands is mainly based on
beforehand, spontaneously formed young crop and its gradual release from shade of
the secondary species and mother trees by means of regeneration cuts on the areas of
various size. In the conditions of small size regeneration areas on a site of a
mesophilious variant of monodominant sessile oak forest (Quercetum petraeae Čer.
et Jov. 1953. s.l) in the area of northeastern Serbia, a morphometric analysis was
conducted on sessile oak young crop that was formed after successive mast years
(2002, 2005, 2009 and 2011). In the oldest found young crop that was formed in the
closed canopy conditions, the above-cotyledon-axis was on average 9.0 cm tall in
the first year of its development while at age 15 years it was 55.0 cm with a root
collar diameter of 6.3 mm. The morphology of the seedlings was typical of shade
conditions (sciomorphic). The current annual height increment in the unchanged
canopy conditions in the period from the 2nd to the 9th year of age was 1.0–2.6 cm.
When the canopy conditions were changed, from 10th to 15th year, the current annual
height increment was 1.4–10.9 cm. In the conditions of small size regeneration
areas, the sessile oak young crop shows a specific norm of reaction of height growth
in the first and in the following years of development and the main height growth
type was one-flush growth.
PB  - Department of Biology and Ecology, Faculty of Sciences and Mathematics, University of Niš
PB  - Institute for Nature Conservation of Serbia, Belgrade
C3  - 14th Symposium on the Flora of Southeastern Serbia and Neighboring Regions
T1  - Growth characteristics of sessile oak (Quercus petraea (Matt.) Liebl., Fagaceae) young crop in conditions of small size regeneration areas
EP  - 197
SP  - 196
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rimsi_2073
ER  - 

@conference{
author = "Bobinac, Martin and Andrašev, Siniša and Šušić, Nikola and Kabiljo, Milan",
year = "2022",
abstract = "In accordance with the biology of sessile oak that implies shade tolerance and
the ability to regenerate in the closed stand canopy conditions in the monodominant
sessile oak forests in Serbia, the natural regeneration of stands is mainly based on
beforehand, spontaneously formed young crop and its gradual release from shade of
the secondary species and mother trees by means of regeneration cuts on the areas of
various size. In the conditions of small size regeneration areas on a site of a
mesophilious variant of monodominant sessile oak forest (Quercetum petraeae Čer.
et Jov. 1953. s.l) in the area of northeastern Serbia, a morphometric analysis was
conducted on sessile oak young crop that was formed after successive mast years
(2002, 2005, 2009 and 2011). In the oldest found young crop that was formed in the
closed canopy conditions, the above-cotyledon-axis was on average 9.0 cm tall in
the first year of its development while at age 15 years it was 55.0 cm with a root
collar diameter of 6.3 mm. The morphology of the seedlings was typical of shade
conditions (sciomorphic). The current annual height increment in the unchanged
canopy conditions in the period from the 2nd to the 9th year of age was 1.0–2.6 cm.
When the canopy conditions were changed, from 10th to 15th year, the current annual
height increment was 1.4–10.9 cm. In the conditions of small size regeneration
areas, the sessile oak young crop shows a specific norm of reaction of height growth
in the first and in the following years of development and the main height growth
type was one-flush growth.",
publisher = "Department of Biology and Ecology, Faculty of Sciences and Mathematics, University of Niš, Institute for Nature Conservation of Serbia, Belgrade",
journal = "14th Symposium on the Flora of Southeastern Serbia and Neighboring Regions",
title = "Growth characteristics of sessile oak (Quercus petraea (Matt.) Liebl., Fagaceae) young crop in conditions of small size regeneration areas",
pages = "197-196",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rimsi_2073"
}

Bobinac, M., Andrašev, S., Šušić, N.,& Kabiljo, M.. (2022). Growth characteristics of sessile oak (Quercus petraea (Matt.) Liebl., Fagaceae) young crop in conditions of small size regeneration areas. in 14th Symposium on the Flora of Southeastern Serbia and Neighboring Regions
Department of Biology and Ecology, Faculty of Sciences and Mathematics, University of Niš., 196-197.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rimsi_2073

Bobinac M, Andrašev S, Šušić N, Kabiljo M. Growth characteristics of sessile oak (Quercus petraea (Matt.) Liebl., Fagaceae) young crop in conditions of small size regeneration areas. in 14th Symposium on the Flora of Southeastern Serbia and Neighboring Regions. 2022;:196-197.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rimsi_2073 .

Bobinac, Martin, Andrašev, Siniša, Šušić, Nikola, Kabiljo, Milan, "Growth characteristics of sessile oak (Quercus petraea (Matt.) Liebl., Fagaceae) young crop in conditions of small size regeneration areas" in 14th Symposium on the Flora of Southeastern Serbia and Neighboring Regions (2022):196-197,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rimsi_2073 .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Bobinac, Martin
AU  - Andrašev, Siniša
AU  - Šušić, Nikola
PY  - 2022
UR  - http://rimsi.imsi.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/2084
AB  - Na istoj površini na staništu monodominantne šume kitnjaka (Quercetum petraeae Čer. et Jov. 1953., subass. tilietosum) analizirana je struktura sastojina pre i posle prirodne obnove, u fazi kada su u sastojini još zaostala pojedinačna stara stabla kitnjaka. Pre obnove, u sastojini staroj oko 150 godina u 1992. godini, u spratu drveća bio je zastupljen samo kitnjak, stabla su imala pretežno nepravilno izgrađene krošnje i umanjen prirasni potencijal, što su bili elementi na osnovu kojih se planirala obnova u osnovi za gazdovanje šumama. U mladoj sastojini u 2017. godini, pored pojedinačnih, zaostalih, starih stabala kitnjaka, dominira srebrnasta lipa, a u strukturi se ne nalazi biološki potencijal mladih kitnjakovih stabala koji bi predstavljao osnovu za dalji razvoj u sastojini, jer su stabla kitnjaka potisnuta od strane srebrnaste lipe u podstojni i prizemni sprat. Zbog nedefinisanog značaja lipe u sastojini, u osnovi za gazdovanje šumama propisano je prelazno gazdovanje, kojim se predviđa rekonstrukcija sastojine u nekom sledećem uređajnom razdoblju, u cilju vraćanja kitnjaka na stanište s koga je neadekvatnim postupkom obnove istisnut od strane srebrnaste lipe. Na osnovu proučene strukture mlade sastojine predlaže se napuštanje koncepta prelaznog gazdovanja u korist intenzivnog gazdovanja s lipom u aktuelnoj ophodnji. Osnovu za takav pristup dao je dovoljan broj kvalitetnih stabala lipe, odnosno aspiranata za negu i primenu selektivne prorede, kao i njihova dobra prirasna reakcija posle četiri godine od prve prorede. Stara stabla kitnjaka, koja su još uvek prisutna u sastojini, predstavljaju samo prividnu osnovu kontinuiteta s nekadašnjom sastojinom kitnjaka i potrebno ih je ukloniti u sklopu intenzivne i racionanlizovane nege srebrnaste lipe, a delom i integrisati u sastojinu lipe.
AB  - Stand structure analysis was conducted before and after natural regeneration (on the same plot) on a site of monodominant sessile oak forest (Quercetum petraeae Čer. et Jov. 1953., subass. tilietosum). In this stage individual old sessile oak trees were still remaining in the stand. Before the regeneration in the 150-yr-old stand in 1992 only sessile oak was rep­resented in the upperstorey. The trees mostly had irregularly developed crowns and reduced growth potential. These were the elements used in planning the regeneration in management plans. Besides the remaining individual old sessile oak trees, silver lime dominates in the young stand in 2017. In the stand structure there is no biological potential of sessile oak trees that could represent the basis for further development because the sessile oak trees are suppressed by silver lime towards the understorey and even the herb layer. Because of the undefined significance of the silver lime in the stand, transient management was prescribed in the man­agement plan so a reconstrucion of the stand should follow in one of the next management periods in order to restore sessile oak on the site as it was suppressed due to an inedequate regeneration procedure. On the basis of the studied stand structure of the young stand, the abandonment of the transient management concept is recommended and introduction of the intensive management approach of slver lime in the current rotation. This was based on the available number of silver lime trees of good quality in the stand, i.e. the aspirants for tending by means of selective thinning and their strong growth response four years after selective thinning. Old sessile oak trees that are still present in the stand are only a simulacrum of the continuity of the current stand with the previous one and they should be removed by means of intensive and rationalized tending of silver lime, and partly integrated in the silver lime stand.
PB  - Univerzitet u Beogradu, Šumarski fakultet
T2  - Glasnik Šumarskog fakulteta
T1  - Razmatranje pitanja izmene vrsta u monodominantnoj šumi kitnjaka (Quercetum petraeae Čer. et Jov. 1953., subass. tilietosum) – studija slučaja u NP „Đerdap”
T1  - Deliberation over species change in a monodominant sessile oak stand (Quercetum petraeae Čer. et Jov. 1953., subass. tilietosum) - A case study in ”Đerdap” National Park
EP  - 48
IS  - 126
SP  - 7
DO  - https://doi.org/10.2298/GSF2226007B
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Bobinac, Martin and Andrašev, Siniša and Šušić, Nikola",
year = "2022",
abstract = "Na istoj površini na staništu monodominantne šume kitnjaka (Quercetum petraeae Čer. et Jov. 1953., subass. tilietosum) analizirana je struktura sastojina pre i posle prirodne obnove, u fazi kada su u sastojini još zaostala pojedinačna stara stabla kitnjaka. Pre obnove, u sastojini staroj oko 150 godina u 1992. godini, u spratu drveća bio je zastupljen samo kitnjak, stabla su imala pretežno nepravilno izgrađene krošnje i umanjen prirasni potencijal, što su bili elementi na osnovu kojih se planirala obnova u osnovi za gazdovanje šumama. U mladoj sastojini u 2017. godini, pored pojedinačnih, zaostalih, starih stabala kitnjaka, dominira srebrnasta lipa, a u strukturi se ne nalazi biološki potencijal mladih kitnjakovih stabala koji bi predstavljao osnovu za dalji razvoj u sastojini, jer su stabla kitnjaka potisnuta od strane srebrnaste lipe u podstojni i prizemni sprat. Zbog nedefinisanog značaja lipe u sastojini, u osnovi za gazdovanje šumama propisano je prelazno gazdovanje, kojim se predviđa rekonstrukcija sastojine u nekom sledećem uređajnom razdoblju, u cilju vraćanja kitnjaka na stanište s koga je neadekvatnim postupkom obnove istisnut od strane srebrnaste lipe. Na osnovu proučene strukture mlade sastojine predlaže se napuštanje koncepta prelaznog gazdovanja u korist intenzivnog gazdovanja s lipom u aktuelnoj ophodnji. Osnovu za takav pristup dao je dovoljan broj kvalitetnih stabala lipe, odnosno aspiranata za negu i primenu selektivne prorede, kao i njihova dobra prirasna reakcija posle četiri godine od prve prorede. Stara stabla kitnjaka, koja su još uvek prisutna u sastojini, predstavljaju samo prividnu osnovu kontinuiteta s nekadašnjom sastojinom kitnjaka i potrebno ih je ukloniti u sklopu intenzivne i racionanlizovane nege srebrnaste lipe, a delom i integrisati u sastojinu lipe., Stand structure analysis was conducted before and after natural regeneration (on the same plot) on a site of monodominant sessile oak forest (Quercetum petraeae Čer. et Jov. 1953., subass. tilietosum). In this stage individual old sessile oak trees were still remaining in the stand. Before the regeneration in the 150-yr-old stand in 1992 only sessile oak was rep­resented in the upperstorey. The trees mostly had irregularly developed crowns and reduced growth potential. These were the elements used in planning the regeneration in management plans. Besides the remaining individual old sessile oak trees, silver lime dominates in the young stand in 2017. In the stand structure there is no biological potential of sessile oak trees that could represent the basis for further development because the sessile oak trees are suppressed by silver lime towards the understorey and even the herb layer. Because of the undefined significance of the silver lime in the stand, transient management was prescribed in the man­agement plan so a reconstrucion of the stand should follow in one of the next management periods in order to restore sessile oak on the site as it was suppressed due to an inedequate regeneration procedure. On the basis of the studied stand structure of the young stand, the abandonment of the transient management concept is recommended and introduction of the intensive management approach of slver lime in the current rotation. This was based on the available number of silver lime trees of good quality in the stand, i.e. the aspirants for tending by means of selective thinning and their strong growth response four years after selective thinning. Old sessile oak trees that are still present in the stand are only a simulacrum of the continuity of the current stand with the previous one and they should be removed by means of intensive and rationalized tending of silver lime, and partly integrated in the silver lime stand.",
publisher = "Univerzitet u Beogradu, Šumarski fakultet",
journal = "Glasnik Šumarskog fakulteta",
title = "Razmatranje pitanja izmene vrsta u monodominantnoj šumi kitnjaka (Quercetum petraeae Čer. et Jov. 1953., subass. tilietosum) – studija slučaja u NP „Đerdap”, Deliberation over species change in a monodominant sessile oak stand (Quercetum petraeae Čer. et Jov. 1953., subass. tilietosum) - A case study in ”Đerdap” National Park",
pages = "48-7",
number = "126",
doi = "https://doi.org/10.2298/GSF2226007B"
}

Bobinac, M., Andrašev, S.,& Šušić, N.. (2022). Razmatranje pitanja izmene vrsta u monodominantnoj šumi kitnjaka (Quercetum petraeae Čer. et Jov. 1953., subass. tilietosum) – studija slučaja u NP „Đerdap”. in Glasnik Šumarskog fakulteta
Univerzitet u Beogradu, Šumarski fakultet.(126), 7-48.
https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.2298/GSF2226007B

Bobinac M, Andrašev S, Šušić N. Razmatranje pitanja izmene vrsta u monodominantnoj šumi kitnjaka (Quercetum petraeae Čer. et Jov. 1953., subass. tilietosum) – studija slučaja u NP „Đerdap”. in Glasnik Šumarskog fakulteta. 2022;(126):7-48.
doi:https://doi.org/10.2298/GSF2226007B .

Bobinac, Martin, Andrašev, Siniša, Šušić, Nikola, "Razmatranje pitanja izmene vrsta u monodominantnoj šumi kitnjaka (Quercetum petraeae Čer. et Jov. 1953., subass. tilietosum) – studija slučaja u NP „Đerdap”" in Glasnik Šumarskog fakulteta, no. 126 (2022):7-48,
https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.2298/GSF2226007B . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Andrašev, Siniša
AU  - Bobinac, Martin
AU  - Šušić, Nikola
PY  - 2022
UR  - http://rimsi.imsi.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/2082
AB  - U radu se analiziraju elementi strukture i daje predlog uzgojnih mera za unapređenje stanja u sastojini bagrema (Robinia pseudoacacia L.) i američkog koprivića (Celtis occidentalis L.) starosti 28 godina u Subotičko-Horgoškoj peščari. Istraživanja su vršena na tri trajne ogledne površine na kojima je na dve površine eksperimentalno izvršena selektivna proreda (T1 i T2), dok je jedna površina kontrolna (K). Početno je kandidovano 528 stabala za negu po hektaru u proučavanoj starosti, od čega je na T1 izdvojeno 448 stabala bagrema i 80 stabala američkog koprivića po hektaru, a na T2 320 stabala bagrema i 208 stabala američkog koprivića po hektaru. Na površinama T1 i T2 svakom stablu za negu posečen je najmanje jedan konkurent, a ukupno je posečeno 912 i 1.072 stabla po hektaru sa ukupnom zapreminom 53–55 m3∙ha−1. Na ovaj način stvorena je osnova za ocenu prirasne reakcije stabala na selektivnu proredu u narednom periodu.
AB  - The paper analyzes the elements of the stand structure and proposes silvicultural measures to improve conditions in the stand of black locust (Robinia pseudoacacia L.) and common hackberry (Celtis occidentalis L.) aged 28 years in Subotica-Horgoš sands. The research was performed on three permanent experimental plots on which selective thinning (T1 and T2) was performed experimentally in two plots, while one was left as a control plot (C).Initially, 528 trees for tending per hectare were selected in the studied age, of which 448 black locust and 80 common hackberry trees per hectare were selected on T1, and 320 black locust and 208 common hackberry trees per hectare on T2.In experimental plots T1 and T2 at least one competing tree was cut down to each tree for tending, and a total of 912 and 1072 trees were cut down per hectare with a total volume of 53-55 m3∙ha−1.In this way, a basis was created for the assessment of the growth response of trees to selective thinning in the upcoming period.
PB  - Univerzitet u Beogradu, Šumarski fakultet
T2  - Glasnik Šumarskog fakulteta
T1  - Proučavanje strukture sastojina bagrema i američkog koprivića u Subotičko-Horgoškoj peščari i predlog uzgojnih mera u cilјu unapređenja njihovog stanja
T1  - Research of black locust and common hackberry stands’ structure in Subotica-Horgoš sands and proposed silvicultural measures aimed at their improvement
EP  - 56
IS  - 125
SP  - 27
DO  - https://doiserbia.nb.rs/Article.aspx?ID=0353-45372225027A
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Andrašev, Siniša and Bobinac, Martin and Šušić, Nikola",
year = "2022",
abstract = "U radu se analiziraju elementi strukture i daje predlog uzgojnih mera za unapređenje stanja u sastojini bagrema (Robinia pseudoacacia L.) i američkog koprivića (Celtis occidentalis L.) starosti 28 godina u Subotičko-Horgoškoj peščari. Istraživanja su vršena na tri trajne ogledne površine na kojima je na dve površine eksperimentalno izvršena selektivna proreda (T1 i T2), dok je jedna površina kontrolna (K). Početno je kandidovano 528 stabala za negu po hektaru u proučavanoj starosti, od čega je na T1 izdvojeno 448 stabala bagrema i 80 stabala američkog koprivića po hektaru, a na T2 320 stabala bagrema i 208 stabala američkog koprivića po hektaru. Na površinama T1 i T2 svakom stablu za negu posečen je najmanje jedan konkurent, a ukupno je posečeno 912 i 1.072 stabla po hektaru sa ukupnom zapreminom 53–55 m3∙ha−1. Na ovaj način stvorena je osnova za ocenu prirasne reakcije stabala na selektivnu proredu u narednom periodu., The paper analyzes the elements of the stand structure and proposes silvicultural measures to improve conditions in the stand of black locust (Robinia pseudoacacia L.) and common hackberry (Celtis occidentalis L.) aged 28 years in Subotica-Horgoš sands. The research was performed on three permanent experimental plots on which selective thinning (T1 and T2) was performed experimentally in two plots, while one was left as a control plot (C).Initially, 528 trees for tending per hectare were selected in the studied age, of which 448 black locust and 80 common hackberry trees per hectare were selected on T1, and 320 black locust and 208 common hackberry trees per hectare on T2.In experimental plots T1 and T2 at least one competing tree was cut down to each tree for tending, and a total of 912 and 1072 trees were cut down per hectare with a total volume of 53-55 m3∙ha−1.In this way, a basis was created for the assessment of the growth response of trees to selective thinning in the upcoming period.",
publisher = "Univerzitet u Beogradu, Šumarski fakultet",
journal = "Glasnik Šumarskog fakulteta",
title = "Proučavanje strukture sastojina bagrema i američkog koprivića u Subotičko-Horgoškoj peščari i predlog uzgojnih mera u cilјu unapređenja njihovog stanja, Research of black locust and common hackberry stands’ structure in Subotica-Horgoš sands and proposed silvicultural measures aimed at their improvement",
pages = "56-27",
number = "125",
doi = "https://doiserbia.nb.rs/Article.aspx?ID=0353-45372225027A"
}

Andrašev, S., Bobinac, M.,& Šušić, N.. (2022). Proučavanje strukture sastojina bagrema i američkog koprivića u Subotičko-Horgoškoj peščari i predlog uzgojnih mera u cilјu unapređenja njihovog stanja. in Glasnik Šumarskog fakulteta
Univerzitet u Beogradu, Šumarski fakultet.(125), 27-56.
https://doi.org/https://doiserbia.nb.rs/Article.aspx?ID=0353-45372225027A

Andrašev S, Bobinac M, Šušić N. Proučavanje strukture sastojina bagrema i američkog koprivića u Subotičko-Horgoškoj peščari i predlog uzgojnih mera u cilјu unapređenja njihovog stanja. in Glasnik Šumarskog fakulteta. 2022;(125):27-56.
doi:https://doiserbia.nb.rs/Article.aspx?ID=0353-45372225027A .

Andrašev, Siniša, Bobinac, Martin, Šušić, Nikola, "Proučavanje strukture sastojina bagrema i američkog koprivića u Subotičko-Horgoškoj peščari i predlog uzgojnih mera u cilјu unapređenja njihovog stanja" in Glasnik Šumarskog fakulteta, no. 125 (2022):27-56,
https://doi.org/https://doiserbia.nb.rs/Article.aspx?ID=0353-45372225027A . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Šušić, Nikola
AU  - Bobinac, Martin
AU  - Andrašev, Siniša
PY  - 2022
UR  - http://rimsi.imsi.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/1793
AB  - This paper analyses the cumulative effects of selective thinning and
thinning from below on diameter and basal area increments of target trees after
25/26 years in 52, 69- and 86-year-old silver lime (Tilia tomentosa Moench)
stands. Two target tree collectives were analysed: (1) elite trees selected between
1993–1994 from permanent sampling plots (selective thinning method), and
(2) a ‘comparable collective’ of target trees selected in 2019 (25/26 years later)
according to the same criteria as the elite trees, in the same stands thinned from
below. Elite trees that were selectively thinned had: higher diameter, basal area
and volume per tree, higher diameter and basal area increment for a given time
period, and lower slenderness coefficients compared to the target trees that were
thinned from below at 52 and 69 yr. While diameter increment decreases with age,
and differences between elite trees of different ages are clearly delineated, diameter
increments of trees thinned from below are not significantly different at 52 and
69 yr. In addition, basal area increment of trees is highest at 69 yr with selective
thinning. When thinning from below, there were no significant differences in basal
area increments between trees at 69 and 86 yr. Silver lime shows a strong growth
response after selective thinning at ages 25/26 and 44 yr. However, our results
show that this response is less pronounced when selective thinning begins at 61 yr.
PB  - ICAS
T2  - Annals of Forest Research
T1  - Effects of two different thinning methods on the diameter and basal area increments of silver lime (Tilia tomentosa Moench) target trees in Fruška Gora (Serbia)
EP  - 14
IS  - 2
SP  - 3
VL  - 65
DO  - 10.15287/afr.2022.2392
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Šušić, Nikola and Bobinac, Martin and Andrašev, Siniša",
year = "2022",
abstract = "This paper analyses the cumulative effects of selective thinning and
thinning from below on diameter and basal area increments of target trees after
25/26 years in 52, 69- and 86-year-old silver lime (Tilia tomentosa Moench)
stands. Two target tree collectives were analysed: (1) elite trees selected between
1993–1994 from permanent sampling plots (selective thinning method), and
(2) a ‘comparable collective’ of target trees selected in 2019 (25/26 years later)
according to the same criteria as the elite trees, in the same stands thinned from
below. Elite trees that were selectively thinned had: higher diameter, basal area
and volume per tree, higher diameter and basal area increment for a given time
period, and lower slenderness coefficients compared to the target trees that were
thinned from below at 52 and 69 yr. While diameter increment decreases with age,
and differences between elite trees of different ages are clearly delineated, diameter
increments of trees thinned from below are not significantly different at 52 and
69 yr. In addition, basal area increment of trees is highest at 69 yr with selective
thinning. When thinning from below, there were no significant differences in basal
area increments between trees at 69 and 86 yr. Silver lime shows a strong growth
response after selective thinning at ages 25/26 and 44 yr. However, our results
show that this response is less pronounced when selective thinning begins at 61 yr.",
publisher = "ICAS",
journal = "Annals of Forest Research",
title = "Effects of two different thinning methods on the diameter and basal area increments of silver lime (Tilia tomentosa Moench) target trees in Fruška Gora (Serbia)",
pages = "14-3",
number = "2",
volume = "65",
doi = "10.15287/afr.2022.2392"
}

Šušić, N., Bobinac, M.,& Andrašev, S.. (2022). Effects of two different thinning methods on the diameter and basal area increments of silver lime (Tilia tomentosa Moench) target trees in Fruška Gora (Serbia). in Annals of Forest Research
ICAS., 65(2), 3-14.
https://doi.org/10.15287/afr.2022.2392

Šušić N, Bobinac M, Andrašev S. Effects of two different thinning methods on the diameter and basal area increments of silver lime (Tilia tomentosa Moench) target trees in Fruška Gora (Serbia). in Annals of Forest Research. 2022;65(2):3-14.
doi:10.15287/afr.2022.2392 .

Šušić, Nikola, Bobinac, Martin, Andrašev, Siniša, "Effects of two different thinning methods on the diameter and basal area increments of silver lime (Tilia tomentosa Moench) target trees in Fruška Gora (Serbia)" in Annals of Forest Research, 65, no. 2 (2022):3-14,
https://doi.org/10.15287/afr.2022.2392 . .

TY  - CONF
AU  - Bobinac, Martin
AU  - Gojković, Zoran
AU  - Andrašev, Siniša
AU  - Šušić, Nikola
AU  - Kabiljo, Milan
PY  - 2021
UR  - http://rimsi.imsi.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/2076
AB  - Pajasen (Ailanthus altissima /Mill./ Swingle) je invazivna vrsta u Srbiji, koja ugrožava
floristički biodiverzitet u prirodnim sastojinama i urbanim prostorima. To je
svetloljubiva vrsta drveća, sa brzim rastom u početnoj fazi razvoja i ima izraženu
adaptivnu sposobnost na različite uslove sredine otvorenih staništa. Sa pojavom
ranog polnog sazrevanja i, pretežno, svakogodišnjeg uroda velike količine plodova,
koji se lako prenose na veću udaljenost od matičnog stabla, pajasen brzo kolonizuje
sastojine drugih vrsta drveća sa narušenom strukturom. To je dvodoma drvenasta
biljka, sa jednopolnim i dvopolnim cvetovima. Primenom polnog dimorfizma kod
pajasena, kao kriterijuma za selekciju stabala u proredi, može se uticati na širenje
pajasena generativnim putem, a u okviru sastojinskog sklopa može se uticati na rast i
održanje generativnog i vegetativnog potomstva. Diferenciranje rodnih-ženskih od
nerodnih-muških stabala vrši se u fazi cvetanja na osnovu cvetno-plodnih cvasti, a
odabir rodnih-ženskih stabala vrši se tokom cele godine na osnovu prisutnih plodova
i cvetno-plodnih drški koje se dugo zadržavaju u krošnji po opadanja plodova. Polni
dimorfizam ove vrste poslužio je kao osnova za utvrđivanje polne strukture stabala u
zaštićenom prirodnom dobru ,,Bajfordova šuma” na području Beograda. Na 37,4 ha
šumom obrasle površine evidentirano je 138 polno izdiferenciranih stabala pajasena
u 2018. godini, što je potvrđeno i u fazi cvetanja 2020. godine. Na osnovu
dendrometrijskog premera stabala 2018. godine prsni prečnici stabala su bili u
rasponu 5-74 cm, a visine u rasponu 5-21 m. U okviru navedenog broja stabala
zastupljenost rodnih-ženskih i nerodnih-muških stabala je približno podjednaka, ali
prostorno varira. Evidentirana rodna-ženska i nerodna-muška stabala pajasena
osnova su za monitoring invazije, a pored zdravstenog stanja i biološkog položaja u
sastojinama osnova su i za plansku redukciju i gajenje u neinvazivnom obliku u
zaštićenom prirodnom dobru ,,Bajfordova šuma”.
PB  - Herbološko društvo Srbije
C3  - XI kongres o korovima i savetovanje o herbicidima i regulatorima rasta
T1  - Polna struktura pajasena (Ailanthus altissima /Mill./Swingle) u zaštićenom prirodnom dobru ,,Bajfordova šuma” na području Beograda — osnova za biološku kontrolu širenja i plansku redukciju
EP  - 100
SP  - 100
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rimsi_2076
ER  - 

@conference{
author = "Bobinac, Martin and Gojković, Zoran and Andrašev, Siniša and Šušić, Nikola and Kabiljo, Milan",
year = "2021",
abstract = "Pajasen (Ailanthus altissima /Mill./ Swingle) je invazivna vrsta u Srbiji, koja ugrožava
floristički biodiverzitet u prirodnim sastojinama i urbanim prostorima. To je
svetloljubiva vrsta drveća, sa brzim rastom u početnoj fazi razvoja i ima izraženu
adaptivnu sposobnost na različite uslove sredine otvorenih staništa. Sa pojavom
ranog polnog sazrevanja i, pretežno, svakogodišnjeg uroda velike količine plodova,
koji se lako prenose na veću udaljenost od matičnog stabla, pajasen brzo kolonizuje
sastojine drugih vrsta drveća sa narušenom strukturom. To je dvodoma drvenasta
biljka, sa jednopolnim i dvopolnim cvetovima. Primenom polnog dimorfizma kod
pajasena, kao kriterijuma za selekciju stabala u proredi, može se uticati na širenje
pajasena generativnim putem, a u okviru sastojinskog sklopa može se uticati na rast i
održanje generativnog i vegetativnog potomstva. Diferenciranje rodnih-ženskih od
nerodnih-muških stabala vrši se u fazi cvetanja na osnovu cvetno-plodnih cvasti, a
odabir rodnih-ženskih stabala vrši se tokom cele godine na osnovu prisutnih plodova
i cvetno-plodnih drški koje se dugo zadržavaju u krošnji po opadanja plodova. Polni
dimorfizam ove vrste poslužio je kao osnova za utvrđivanje polne strukture stabala u
zaštićenom prirodnom dobru ,,Bajfordova šuma” na području Beograda. Na 37,4 ha
šumom obrasle površine evidentirano je 138 polno izdiferenciranih stabala pajasena
u 2018. godini, što je potvrđeno i u fazi cvetanja 2020. godine. Na osnovu
dendrometrijskog premera stabala 2018. godine prsni prečnici stabala su bili u
rasponu 5-74 cm, a visine u rasponu 5-21 m. U okviru navedenog broja stabala
zastupljenost rodnih-ženskih i nerodnih-muških stabala je približno podjednaka, ali
prostorno varira. Evidentirana rodna-ženska i nerodna-muška stabala pajasena
osnova su za monitoring invazije, a pored zdravstenog stanja i biološkog položaja u
sastojinama osnova su i za plansku redukciju i gajenje u neinvazivnom obliku u
zaštićenom prirodnom dobru ,,Bajfordova šuma”.",
publisher = "Herbološko društvo Srbije",
journal = "XI kongres o korovima i savetovanje o herbicidima i regulatorima rasta",
title = "Polna struktura pajasena (Ailanthus altissima /Mill./Swingle) u zaštićenom prirodnom dobru ,,Bajfordova šuma” na području Beograda — osnova za biološku kontrolu širenja i plansku redukciju",
pages = "100-100",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rimsi_2076"
}

Bobinac, M., Gojković, Z., Andrašev, S., Šušić, N.,& Kabiljo, M.. (2021). Polna struktura pajasena (Ailanthus altissima /Mill./Swingle) u zaštićenom prirodnom dobru ,,Bajfordova šuma” na području Beograda — osnova za biološku kontrolu širenja i plansku redukciju. in XI kongres o korovima i savetovanje o herbicidima i regulatorima rasta
Herbološko društvo Srbije., 100-100.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rimsi_2076

Bobinac M, Gojković Z, Andrašev S, Šušić N, Kabiljo M. Polna struktura pajasena (Ailanthus altissima /Mill./Swingle) u zaštićenom prirodnom dobru ,,Bajfordova šuma” na području Beograda — osnova za biološku kontrolu širenja i plansku redukciju. in XI kongres o korovima i savetovanje o herbicidima i regulatorima rasta. 2021;:100-100.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rimsi_2076 .

Bobinac, Martin, Gojković, Zoran, Andrašev, Siniša, Šušić, Nikola, Kabiljo, Milan, "Polna struktura pajasena (Ailanthus altissima /Mill./Swingle) u zaštićenom prirodnom dobru ,,Bajfordova šuma” na području Beograda — osnova za biološku kontrolu širenja i plansku redukciju" in XI kongres o korovima i savetovanje o herbicidima i regulatorima rasta (2021):100-100,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rimsi_2076 .

TY  - CONF
AU  - Bobinac, Martin
AU  - Andrašev, Siniša
AU  - Šušić, Nikola
PY  - 2021
UR  - http://rimsi.imsi.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/2077
AB  - Invazivne drvenaste neofite na području Srbije (pajasen - Ailanthus altissima
/Mill./Swingle, pajavac - Acer negundo L. i bagrem - Robinia pseudoacacia L.), usled
velike adaptivne sposobnosti, ranog polnog sazrevanja i svakogodišnje produkcije
velike količine semena, danas intenzivno kolonizuju sastojine autohtonih vrsta
šumskog drveća, kao i površine u urbanoj sredini, a usled brzog rasta, a time i
dominantnog položaja u strukturi mladih sastojina predstavljaju značajan faktor
njihove degradacije. Za očuvanje prirodnih šumskim ekosistema i proces njihovog
unapređenja, posebno je osetljivo pitanje invazije drvenastih neofita u fazi obnavljanja
sastojina. Nova faza degradacije prirodnih šumskih ekosistema, koju uzrokuju
navedene invazivne drvenaste neofite, pred šumarsku struku postavlja zahteve i
nalaže kompleksna uzgojna rešenja za zaustavljanje invazije, saniranje posledica
invazije u procesu obnavljanja i negovanja konkretnih sastojina, kao i revitalizaciju
vrsta iz prirodnih zajednica. Za rešavanje navedenih pitanja dosadašnje mogućnosti i
potencijali šumarske struke nisu adekvatno korišćeni. Tako, na primer, prorede kao
jasno definisane mere gajenja šuma koje šumarska struka periodično sprovodi u
sastojinama tokom većeg dela ophodnje, sa dopunjenim selekcijskim kriterijumom za
odabir stabala za proredu u kolonizovanim sastojinama sa invazivnim vrstama
drveća, mogu doprineti biološkoj kontroli njihovog širenja na širokom prostoru,
odnosno mogu doprineti zaustavljanju invazije na okolne površine i usloviti prirodno
odumiranje u okviru sastojinskog sklopa. U radu se razmatra primena prilagođene
tehnike gajenja šuma za biološku kontrolu širenja invazivnih vrsta drveća, koja se
zasniva na njihovoj polnosti. Kod dvodomih i trodomih invazivnih vrsta selekcijski
XI Kongres o korovima i savetovanje o herbicidima i regulatorima rasta
11th Weed Science Congress and Symposium on Herbicides and Growth Regulators
43
kriterijum za odabir stabala za proredu kolonizovanih sastojina zasniva se na
usmerenom uklanjaju rodnih stabala invazivne vrste. U periodu prelaznog gazdovanja
dominantno učešće invazivnih vrsta u strukturi kolonizovanih sastojina se svodi na
neinvazivni oblik, odnosno gajena muška stabala invazivne vrste. Sklop vrsta iz
prirodne zajednice, zajedno sa sklopom gajenih muških stabala invazivne vrste,
predstavlja faktor samoredukcije invazivnih vrsta u podstojnom spratu kolonizovanih
sastojina. Kod jednodomih invazivnih vrsta prilagođena tehnika gajenja šuma se
zasniva na ekosistemskom pristupu u gazdovanju šumama, kojim se nalaže
formiranje strukture sastojina u okviru koje prirodno odumiru invazivne vrste drveća, a
revitalizuju se vrste iz prirodne zajednice.
PB  - Herbološko društvo Srbije
C3  - XI kongres o korovima i savetovanje o herbicidima i regulatorima rasta
T1  - Prilagođena tehnika gajenja šuma za biološku kontrolu širenja invazivnih drvenastih neofita u šumarstvu
EP  - 43
SP  - 42
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rimsi_2077
ER  - 

@conference{
author = "Bobinac, Martin and Andrašev, Siniša and Šušić, Nikola",
year = "2021",
abstract = "Invazivne drvenaste neofite na području Srbije (pajasen - Ailanthus altissima
/Mill./Swingle, pajavac - Acer negundo L. i bagrem - Robinia pseudoacacia L.), usled
velike adaptivne sposobnosti, ranog polnog sazrevanja i svakogodišnje produkcije
velike količine semena, danas intenzivno kolonizuju sastojine autohtonih vrsta
šumskog drveća, kao i površine u urbanoj sredini, a usled brzog rasta, a time i
dominantnog položaja u strukturi mladih sastojina predstavljaju značajan faktor
njihove degradacije. Za očuvanje prirodnih šumskim ekosistema i proces njihovog
unapređenja, posebno je osetljivo pitanje invazije drvenastih neofita u fazi obnavljanja
sastojina. Nova faza degradacije prirodnih šumskih ekosistema, koju uzrokuju
navedene invazivne drvenaste neofite, pred šumarsku struku postavlja zahteve i
nalaže kompleksna uzgojna rešenja za zaustavljanje invazije, saniranje posledica
invazije u procesu obnavljanja i negovanja konkretnih sastojina, kao i revitalizaciju
vrsta iz prirodnih zajednica. Za rešavanje navedenih pitanja dosadašnje mogućnosti i
potencijali šumarske struke nisu adekvatno korišćeni. Tako, na primer, prorede kao
jasno definisane mere gajenja šuma koje šumarska struka periodično sprovodi u
sastojinama tokom većeg dela ophodnje, sa dopunjenim selekcijskim kriterijumom za
odabir stabala za proredu u kolonizovanim sastojinama sa invazivnim vrstama
drveća, mogu doprineti biološkoj kontroli njihovog širenja na širokom prostoru,
odnosno mogu doprineti zaustavljanju invazije na okolne površine i usloviti prirodno
odumiranje u okviru sastojinskog sklopa. U radu se razmatra primena prilagođene
tehnike gajenja šuma za biološku kontrolu širenja invazivnih vrsta drveća, koja se
zasniva na njihovoj polnosti. Kod dvodomih i trodomih invazivnih vrsta selekcijski
XI Kongres o korovima i savetovanje o herbicidima i regulatorima rasta
11th Weed Science Congress and Symposium on Herbicides and Growth Regulators
43
kriterijum za odabir stabala za proredu kolonizovanih sastojina zasniva se na
usmerenom uklanjaju rodnih stabala invazivne vrste. U periodu prelaznog gazdovanja
dominantno učešće invazivnih vrsta u strukturi kolonizovanih sastojina se svodi na
neinvazivni oblik, odnosno gajena muška stabala invazivne vrste. Sklop vrsta iz
prirodne zajednice, zajedno sa sklopom gajenih muških stabala invazivne vrste,
predstavlja faktor samoredukcije invazivnih vrsta u podstojnom spratu kolonizovanih
sastojina. Kod jednodomih invazivnih vrsta prilagođena tehnika gajenja šuma se
zasniva na ekosistemskom pristupu u gazdovanju šumama, kojim se nalaže
formiranje strukture sastojina u okviru koje prirodno odumiru invazivne vrste drveća, a
revitalizuju se vrste iz prirodne zajednice.",
publisher = "Herbološko društvo Srbije",
journal = "XI kongres o korovima i savetovanje o herbicidima i regulatorima rasta",
title = "Prilagođena tehnika gajenja šuma za biološku kontrolu širenja invazivnih drvenastih neofita u šumarstvu",
pages = "43-42",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rimsi_2077"
}

Bobinac, M., Andrašev, S.,& Šušić, N.. (2021). Prilagođena tehnika gajenja šuma za biološku kontrolu širenja invazivnih drvenastih neofita u šumarstvu. in XI kongres o korovima i savetovanje o herbicidima i regulatorima rasta
Herbološko društvo Srbije., 42-43.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rimsi_2077

Bobinac M, Andrašev S, Šušić N. Prilagođena tehnika gajenja šuma za biološku kontrolu širenja invazivnih drvenastih neofita u šumarstvu. in XI kongres o korovima i savetovanje o herbicidima i regulatorima rasta. 2021;:42-43.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rimsi_2077 .

Bobinac, Martin, Andrašev, Siniša, Šušić, Nikola, "Prilagođena tehnika gajenja šuma za biološku kontrolu širenja invazivnih drvenastih neofita u šumarstvu" in XI kongres o korovima i savetovanje o herbicidima i regulatorima rasta (2021):42-43,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rimsi_2077 .

TY  - CONF
AU  - Bobinac, Martin
AU  - Andrašev, Siniša
AU  - Šušić, Nikola
AU  - Bauer Zivkovic, Andrijana
AU  - Kabiljo, Milan
PY  - 2021
UR  - http://rimsi.imsi.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/2061
AB  - Tree-of-Heaven (Ailanthus altissima /Mill./Swingle) is exotic, rapid-growing tree species
that intensively colonises stands of other tree species and urban areas in its surrounding due to its
high adaptability, early maturation and ability to produce large amounts of seed every year. Presence of A. altissima in the stand structure is an important factor of stand degradation and is related
to rapid growth of the species, and consequently dominant position in the structure of native tree
species stands. Today, A. altissima is one of the most invasive exotic tree species in Serbia.
The invasion of A. altissima calls for new silvicultural approaches that should not only stop
the invasion in the area, but also to reduce the presence of A. altissima in the stand structure to a
more sustainable, non-invasive silvicultural system in the transitional period. In this respect, the
knowledge about the elements of ecological adaptability of A. altissima to different habitats is important.
Some elements of ecological adaptability of A. altissima were analyzed on a habitat of Turkey oak and Oak of Virgil (Quercetum cerridis-virgilianae B. Jovanović & Vukićević, 1977.) on loess
and marl bedrock in the lower hills of Fruška Gora mountain (Serbia) where A. altissima colonized
young stands. The research was conducted in a stand 17 years old on two permanent sample plots
on eastern aspect and slope of 15° that are located on different landforms — the first plot was on
a foothill (130 m a.s.l.) that is on the border with pedunculate oak and European hornbeam forest
(Ass. Carpino betuli-Quercetum roboris (Anić 59) Rauš 1971) and the second plot in the shoulder close
to the summit (170 m a.s.l.) that is a typical habitat of Turkey oak and Oak of Virgil.
The mean and dominant heights and diameters of A. altissima differ between the plots in
the foothill and the shoulder of the hillslope. This indicates to different ecological adaptability of A.
altissima to this habitat.
PB  - University of Forestry, Sofia, Bulgaria
C3  - Forestry Bridge to the Future, International Conference
T1  - Some Elements of Ecological Adaptability of Tree-of-Heaven (Ailanthus altissima/Mill./Swingle) to a Habitat of Turkey Oak and Oak of Virgil (Quercetum cerridis- virgilianae B. Jovanović & Vukićević 1977)
EP  - 46
SP  - 46
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rimsi_2061
ER  - 

@conference{
author = "Bobinac, Martin and Andrašev, Siniša and Šušić, Nikola and Bauer Zivkovic, Andrijana and Kabiljo, Milan",
year = "2021",
abstract = "Tree-of-Heaven (Ailanthus altissima /Mill./Swingle) is exotic, rapid-growing tree species
that intensively colonises stands of other tree species and urban areas in its surrounding due to its
high adaptability, early maturation and ability to produce large amounts of seed every year. Presence of A. altissima in the stand structure is an important factor of stand degradation and is related
to rapid growth of the species, and consequently dominant position in the structure of native tree
species stands. Today, A. altissima is one of the most invasive exotic tree species in Serbia.
The invasion of A. altissima calls for new silvicultural approaches that should not only stop
the invasion in the area, but also to reduce the presence of A. altissima in the stand structure to a
more sustainable, non-invasive silvicultural system in the transitional period. In this respect, the
knowledge about the elements of ecological adaptability of A. altissima to different habitats is important.
Some elements of ecological adaptability of A. altissima were analyzed on a habitat of Turkey oak and Oak of Virgil (Quercetum cerridis-virgilianae B. Jovanović & Vukićević, 1977.) on loess
and marl bedrock in the lower hills of Fruška Gora mountain (Serbia) where A. altissima colonized
young stands. The research was conducted in a stand 17 years old on two permanent sample plots
on eastern aspect and slope of 15° that are located on different landforms — the first plot was on
a foothill (130 m a.s.l.) that is on the border with pedunculate oak and European hornbeam forest
(Ass. Carpino betuli-Quercetum roboris (Anić 59) Rauš 1971) and the second plot in the shoulder close
to the summit (170 m a.s.l.) that is a typical habitat of Turkey oak and Oak of Virgil.
The mean and dominant heights and diameters of A. altissima differ between the plots in
the foothill and the shoulder of the hillslope. This indicates to different ecological adaptability of A.
altissima to this habitat.",
publisher = "University of Forestry, Sofia, Bulgaria",
journal = "Forestry Bridge to the Future, International Conference",
title = "Some Elements of Ecological Adaptability of Tree-of-Heaven (Ailanthus altissima/Mill./Swingle) to a Habitat of Turkey Oak and Oak of Virgil (Quercetum cerridis- virgilianae B. Jovanović & Vukićević 1977)",
pages = "46-46",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rimsi_2061"
}

Bobinac, M., Andrašev, S., Šušić, N., Bauer Zivkovic, A.,& Kabiljo, M.. (2021). Some Elements of Ecological Adaptability of Tree-of-Heaven (Ailanthus altissima/Mill./Swingle) to a Habitat of Turkey Oak and Oak of Virgil (Quercetum cerridis- virgilianae B. Jovanović & Vukićević 1977). in Forestry Bridge to the Future, International Conference
University of Forestry, Sofia, Bulgaria., 46-46.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rimsi_2061

Bobinac M, Andrašev S, Šušić N, Bauer Zivkovic A, Kabiljo M. Some Elements of Ecological Adaptability of Tree-of-Heaven (Ailanthus altissima/Mill./Swingle) to a Habitat of Turkey Oak and Oak of Virgil (Quercetum cerridis- virgilianae B. Jovanović & Vukićević 1977). in Forestry Bridge to the Future, International Conference. 2021;:46-46.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rimsi_2061 .

Bobinac, Martin, Andrašev, Siniša, Šušić, Nikola, Bauer Zivkovic, Andrijana, Kabiljo, Milan, "Some Elements of Ecological Adaptability of Tree-of-Heaven (Ailanthus altissima/Mill./Swingle) to a Habitat of Turkey Oak and Oak of Virgil (Quercetum cerridis- virgilianae B. Jovanović & Vukićević 1977)" in Forestry Bridge to the Future, International Conference (2021):46-46,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rimsi_2061 .

TY  - CONF
AU  - Bobinac, Martin
AU  - Šijačić-Nikolić, Mirjana
AU  - Andrašev, Siniša
AU  - Bauer Zivkovic, Andrijana
AU  - Šušić, Nikola
PY  - 2020
UR  - http://rimsi.imsi.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/2075
AB  - Pajasen (Ailanthus altissima /Mill./Swingle) je alohtona brzorastuća vrsta drveća koja usled velike adaptivnosti, ranog polnog sazrevanja i svakogodišnje produkcije velike količine semena, intenzivno kolonizuje sastojine drugih vrsta u svom okruženju i površine u urbanoj sredini. Usled brzog rasta, a time i dominantnog položaja u strukturi sastojina autohtonih vrsta drveća, veće učešće pajasena u sastojinama predstavlja značajan faktor njihove degradacije. Danas pajasen predstavlja jednu od najinvazivnijih i najšire rasprostranjenih drvenastih vrsta drveća na području Srbije za čijim sortimentima tržište ne pokazuje interes. Invazija pajasena, pred šumarsku struku postavlja nove zahteve i nalaže uzgojna rešenja u definisanju pristupa za zaustavljanje invazije na širem prostoru i saniranje posledica u procesu obnavljanja i negovanja šumskih sastojina. 
Novi tehnološki postupak za biološku kontrolu širenja pajasena zasniva se na polnom dimorfizmu kao selekcionom kriterijumu za doznaku stabala za seču. U proredama, kao periodično primenjivanoj meri gazdovanja u šumskim sastojinama, doznačuju se samo ženska stabla. Na ovaj način umanjuje se progaljivanje sklopa sastojina i ograničava širenje pajasena na okolne površine generativnim putem. Proredama se omogućava i revitalizacija vrsta iz prirodne zajednice, što utiče na samoredukciju pajasena. U periodu prelaznog gazdovanja sa kolonizovanim sastojinama, proredama se eliminiše prisustvo pajasena u dominantnom i kodominantnom spratu, a u podstojnom i prizemnom spratu samoredukcijom. U kolonizovanim sastojinama dominantno prisustvo pajasena se na ovaj način svodi na neinvazivan oblik gajenja (muška stabla).
AB  - Tree-of-Heaven (Ailanthus altissima /Mill./Swingle) is an allochthonous tree species that is
characterized by fast growth and ability to intensively colonize stands of other tree species and
urban areas in its surrounding. This is possible due to species's high level of adaptability—early
reproductive maturity and production of large amounts of seed every year. Fast growth enables it to
acquire a dominant position in the stand structure of native tree species. A higher percentage of A.
altissima in the stand structure is thus an element of degradation of the stands. Among the species
that are not of interest for the timber market in Serbia, A. altissima is one of the most invasive and
widely distributed. The invasion of A. altissima demands for new silvicultural solutions in forest
practice aimed at defining the approach for stopping the invasion in wide area and ameliorate the
consequences that exist in terms of forest regeneration and tending.
A new technical solution for biological control of A. altissima is based on sexual
dimorphism as a criteria in marking trees for removal. In thinnings, as intermediate cuttings, only
female trees are marked for removal. In this way, A. altissima seed regeneration is restricted and
canopy closure is better preserved. Through thinnings, revitalisation of native tree species is
enabled, so A. altissima presence is further reduced. In the period of transitional management of
colonized stands, thinnings are used for elimination of A. altissima from dominant and co-dominant
parts of the main canopy. In the understory it is reduced through self-reduction. In colonized stands,
the dominant position of A. altissima is in this way brought down to a non-invasive form of
growing—growing male trees.
PB  - Akademija inženjerskih nauka Srbije - AINS, Odeljenje biotehničkih nauka
PB  - Akademska misao
C3  - Naučni skup - Značaj razvojnih istraživanja i inovacija u funkciji unapređenja poljoprivrede i šumarstva Srbije
T1  - Novi tehnološki postupak u gajenju šuma za biološku kontrolu širenja pajasena
T1  - A new technical procedure in silviculture for biological control of Tree-of-Heaven spread
EP  - 140
SP  - 129
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rimsi_2075
ER  - 

@conference{
author = "Bobinac, Martin and Šijačić-Nikolić, Mirjana and Andrašev, Siniša and Bauer Zivkovic, Andrijana and Šušić, Nikola",
year = "2020",
abstract = "Pajasen (Ailanthus altissima /Mill./Swingle) je alohtona brzorastuća vrsta drveća koja usled velike adaptivnosti, ranog polnog sazrevanja i svakogodišnje produkcije velike količine semena, intenzivno kolonizuje sastojine drugih vrsta u svom okruženju i površine u urbanoj sredini. Usled brzog rasta, a time i dominantnog položaja u strukturi sastojina autohtonih vrsta drveća, veće učešće pajasena u sastojinama predstavlja značajan faktor njihove degradacije. Danas pajasen predstavlja jednu od najinvazivnijih i najšire rasprostranjenih drvenastih vrsta drveća na području Srbije za čijim sortimentima tržište ne pokazuje interes. Invazija pajasena, pred šumarsku struku postavlja nove zahteve i nalaže uzgojna rešenja u definisanju pristupa za zaustavljanje invazije na širem prostoru i saniranje posledica u procesu obnavljanja i negovanja šumskih sastojina. 
Novi tehnološki postupak za biološku kontrolu širenja pajasena zasniva se na polnom dimorfizmu kao selekcionom kriterijumu za doznaku stabala za seču. U proredama, kao periodično primenjivanoj meri gazdovanja u šumskim sastojinama, doznačuju se samo ženska stabla. Na ovaj način umanjuje se progaljivanje sklopa sastojina i ograničava širenje pajasena na okolne površine generativnim putem. Proredama se omogućava i revitalizacija vrsta iz prirodne zajednice, što utiče na samoredukciju pajasena. U periodu prelaznog gazdovanja sa kolonizovanim sastojinama, proredama se eliminiše prisustvo pajasena u dominantnom i kodominantnom spratu, a u podstojnom i prizemnom spratu samoredukcijom. U kolonizovanim sastojinama dominantno prisustvo pajasena se na ovaj način svodi na neinvazivan oblik gajenja (muška stabla)., Tree-of-Heaven (Ailanthus altissima /Mill./Swingle) is an allochthonous tree species that is
characterized by fast growth and ability to intensively colonize stands of other tree species and
urban areas in its surrounding. This is possible due to species's high level of adaptability—early
reproductive maturity and production of large amounts of seed every year. Fast growth enables it to
acquire a dominant position in the stand structure of native tree species. A higher percentage of A.
altissima in the stand structure is thus an element of degradation of the stands. Among the species
that are not of interest for the timber market in Serbia, A. altissima is one of the most invasive and
widely distributed. The invasion of A. altissima demands for new silvicultural solutions in forest
practice aimed at defining the approach for stopping the invasion in wide area and ameliorate the
consequences that exist in terms of forest regeneration and tending.
A new technical solution for biological control of A. altissima is based on sexual
dimorphism as a criteria in marking trees for removal. In thinnings, as intermediate cuttings, only
female trees are marked for removal. In this way, A. altissima seed regeneration is restricted and
canopy closure is better preserved. Through thinnings, revitalisation of native tree species is
enabled, so A. altissima presence is further reduced. In the period of transitional management of
colonized stands, thinnings are used for elimination of A. altissima from dominant and co-dominant
parts of the main canopy. In the understory it is reduced through self-reduction. In colonized stands,
the dominant position of A. altissima is in this way brought down to a non-invasive form of
growing—growing male trees.",
publisher = "Akademija inženjerskih nauka Srbije - AINS, Odeljenje biotehničkih nauka, Akademska misao",
journal = "Naučni skup - Značaj razvojnih istraživanja i inovacija u funkciji unapređenja poljoprivrede i šumarstva Srbije",
title = "Novi tehnološki postupak u gajenju šuma za biološku kontrolu širenja pajasena, A new technical procedure in silviculture for biological control of Tree-of-Heaven spread",
pages = "140-129",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rimsi_2075"
}

Bobinac, M., Šijačić-Nikolić, M., Andrašev, S., Bauer Zivkovic, A.,& Šušić, N.. (2020). Novi tehnološki postupak u gajenju šuma za biološku kontrolu širenja pajasena. in Naučni skup - Značaj razvojnih istraživanja i inovacija u funkciji unapređenja poljoprivrede i šumarstva Srbije
Akademija inženjerskih nauka Srbije - AINS, Odeljenje biotehničkih nauka., 129-140.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rimsi_2075

Bobinac M, Šijačić-Nikolić M, Andrašev S, Bauer Zivkovic A, Šušić N. Novi tehnološki postupak u gajenju šuma za biološku kontrolu širenja pajasena. in Naučni skup - Značaj razvojnih istraživanja i inovacija u funkciji unapređenja poljoprivrede i šumarstva Srbije. 2020;:129-140.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rimsi_2075 .

Bobinac, Martin, Šijačić-Nikolić, Mirjana, Andrašev, Siniša, Bauer Zivkovic, Andrijana, Šušić, Nikola, "Novi tehnološki postupak u gajenju šuma za biološku kontrolu širenja pajasena" in Naučni skup - Značaj razvojnih istraživanja i inovacija u funkciji unapređenja poljoprivrede i šumarstva Srbije (2020):129-140,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rimsi_2075 .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Bobinac, Martin
AU  - Andrašev, Siniša
AU  - Šušić, Nikola
AU  - Bauer Zivkovic, Andrijana
AU  - Jorgić, Đura
PY  - 2020
UR  - http://rimsi.imsi.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/2062
AB  - U radu su prikazani elementi rasta stabala u linijskim nasadima talijanske johe (Alnus cordata /Loisel./ Duby) u starosti 11 i 16 godina i crne johe (Alnus glutinosa /L./ Gaertn.) u starosti 100 godina u sličnim stanišnim uvjetima na Fruškoj gori (Srbija). Nasadi su osnovani na antropogeno izmijenjenom staništu lužnjaka i graba u potočnoj dolini, na nadmorskoj visini oko 120 m. Talijanska joha predstavlja novounijetu vrstu u Srbiju 2004. godine, a nasad crne johe je u kategoriji najstarijih nasada te vrste na Fruškoj gori. Komparacija elemenata rasta stabala talijanske johe u starosti 16 godina, kada je srednja i dominantna visina stabala iznosila 19,5 i 21,0 m, a srednji i dominantni promjer na prsnoj visini 47,0 i 59,4 cm, i elemenata rasta stabala crne johe u starosti 100 godina na istom lokalitetu, gdje je srednja i dominantna visina stabala iznosila 24,0 i 25,2 m, a srednji i dominantni promjer na prsnoj visini 48,7 i 62,1 cm, ukazala je da su promjeri talijanske johe oko 95%, a visine oko 81% od vrijednosti istih elementa rasta kod crne johe. Izvedeni elementi rasta nasada (na bazi preračuna da se po hektaru nalazi 200 stabala) ukazuju da veličina temeljnice oko 35 m2•ha−1 i volumena nasada oko 300 m3∙ha−1 kod talijanske johe u starosti 16 godina iznose oko 90% od istih veličina kod crne johe u starosti 100 godina. Na osnovu početnih rezultata uzgoja talijanska joha može predstavljati potencijalno primjenjivu vrstu: kao brzorastuća u šumskim plantažama i dekorativna u urbanim područjima.
AB  - The paper presents the growth characteristics of trees in linear plantations of Italian alder (Alnus cordata /Loisel./ Duby) at ages 11 and 16 years and black alder (Alnus glutinosa /L./Gaertn.) at age 100 years in similar site conditions at Fruška Gora (Serbia). The plantations were raised on anthropogenically modified site of pedunculate oak and European hornbeam in a stream valley at 120 m above sea level. Italian alder was recently introduced species in Serbia (in 2004) while the black alder plantation is one of the oldest of that kind at Fruška Gora. A comparison of growth characteristics of Italian and black alder was performed. In Italian alder, mean and dominant height were 19.5 and 21.0 m and mean and dominant diameter at breast height 47.0 and 59.4 cm at age 16 years. In black alder, at age 100 years, mean and dominant height of the trees was 24.0 and 25.2 m and mean and dominant diameter at breast height 48.7 and 62.1 cm. This shows that the diameters of Italian alder are around 95% of that of black alder and 81% of that of black alder in terms of height growth. On the basis of the calculation that there are 200 trees per hectare in the plantations, the basal area is around 35 m2•ha−1 and standing volume around 300 m3∙ha−1in Italian alder at age 16 years, that is around 90% of the same growth characteristics in black alder at age 100 years. The initial results of growing Italian alder show that the species can be used as a fast-growing tree species in plantations and as decorative tree species in urban areas.
PB  - FUTURA
T2  - Glasilo Future
T1  - Elementi rasta stabala talijanske (Alnus cordata/Loisel./Duby) i crne johe (Alnus glutinosa/L./Gaertn.) u linijskim nasadima na Fruškoj gori (Srbija)
T1  - Growth characteristics of Italian alder (Alnus cordata /Loisel./ Duby) and black alder (Alnus glutinosa /L./ Gaertn.) in linear plantations at Fruška Gora (Serbia)
EP  - 18
IS  - 1-2
SP  - 1
VL  - 3
DO  - https://doi.org/10.32779/gf.3.1-2.1
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Bobinac, Martin and Andrašev, Siniša and Šušić, Nikola and Bauer Zivkovic, Andrijana and Jorgić, Đura",
year = "2020",
abstract = "U radu su prikazani elementi rasta stabala u linijskim nasadima talijanske johe (Alnus cordata /Loisel./ Duby) u starosti 11 i 16 godina i crne johe (Alnus glutinosa /L./ Gaertn.) u starosti 100 godina u sličnim stanišnim uvjetima na Fruškoj gori (Srbija). Nasadi su osnovani na antropogeno izmijenjenom staništu lužnjaka i graba u potočnoj dolini, na nadmorskoj visini oko 120 m. Talijanska joha predstavlja novounijetu vrstu u Srbiju 2004. godine, a nasad crne johe je u kategoriji najstarijih nasada te vrste na Fruškoj gori. Komparacija elemenata rasta stabala talijanske johe u starosti 16 godina, kada je srednja i dominantna visina stabala iznosila 19,5 i 21,0 m, a srednji i dominantni promjer na prsnoj visini 47,0 i 59,4 cm, i elemenata rasta stabala crne johe u starosti 100 godina na istom lokalitetu, gdje je srednja i dominantna visina stabala iznosila 24,0 i 25,2 m, a srednji i dominantni promjer na prsnoj visini 48,7 i 62,1 cm, ukazala je da su promjeri talijanske johe oko 95%, a visine oko 81% od vrijednosti istih elementa rasta kod crne johe. Izvedeni elementi rasta nasada (na bazi preračuna da se po hektaru nalazi 200 stabala) ukazuju da veličina temeljnice oko 35 m2•ha−1 i volumena nasada oko 300 m3∙ha−1 kod talijanske johe u starosti 16 godina iznose oko 90% od istih veličina kod crne johe u starosti 100 godina. Na osnovu početnih rezultata uzgoja talijanska joha može predstavljati potencijalno primjenjivu vrstu: kao brzorastuća u šumskim plantažama i dekorativna u urbanim područjima., The paper presents the growth characteristics of trees in linear plantations of Italian alder (Alnus cordata /Loisel./ Duby) at ages 11 and 16 years and black alder (Alnus glutinosa /L./Gaertn.) at age 100 years in similar site conditions at Fruška Gora (Serbia). The plantations were raised on anthropogenically modified site of pedunculate oak and European hornbeam in a stream valley at 120 m above sea level. Italian alder was recently introduced species in Serbia (in 2004) while the black alder plantation is one of the oldest of that kind at Fruška Gora. A comparison of growth characteristics of Italian and black alder was performed. In Italian alder, mean and dominant height were 19.5 and 21.0 m and mean and dominant diameter at breast height 47.0 and 59.4 cm at age 16 years. In black alder, at age 100 years, mean and dominant height of the trees was 24.0 and 25.2 m and mean and dominant diameter at breast height 48.7 and 62.1 cm. This shows that the diameters of Italian alder are around 95% of that of black alder and 81% of that of black alder in terms of height growth. On the basis of the calculation that there are 200 trees per hectare in the plantations, the basal area is around 35 m2•ha−1 and standing volume around 300 m3∙ha−1in Italian alder at age 16 years, that is around 90% of the same growth characteristics in black alder at age 100 years. The initial results of growing Italian alder show that the species can be used as a fast-growing tree species in plantations and as decorative tree species in urban areas.",
publisher = "FUTURA",
journal = "Glasilo Future",
title = "Elementi rasta stabala talijanske (Alnus cordata/Loisel./Duby) i crne johe (Alnus glutinosa/L./Gaertn.) u linijskim nasadima na Fruškoj gori (Srbija), Growth characteristics of Italian alder (Alnus cordata /Loisel./ Duby) and black alder (Alnus glutinosa /L./ Gaertn.) in linear plantations at Fruška Gora (Serbia)",
pages = "18-1",
number = "1-2",
volume = "3",
doi = "https://doi.org/10.32779/gf.3.1-2.1"
}

Bobinac, M., Andrašev, S., Šušić, N., Bauer Zivkovic, A.,& Jorgić, Đ.. (2020). Elementi rasta stabala talijanske (Alnus cordata/Loisel./Duby) i crne johe (Alnus glutinosa/L./Gaertn.) u linijskim nasadima na Fruškoj gori (Srbija). in Glasilo Future
FUTURA., 3(1-2), 1-18.
https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.32779/gf.3.1-2.1

Bobinac M, Andrašev S, Šušić N, Bauer Zivkovic A, Jorgić Đ. Elementi rasta stabala talijanske (Alnus cordata/Loisel./Duby) i crne johe (Alnus glutinosa/L./Gaertn.) u linijskim nasadima na Fruškoj gori (Srbija). in Glasilo Future. 2020;3(1-2):1-18.
doi:https://doi.org/10.32779/gf.3.1-2.1 .

Bobinac, Martin, Andrašev, Siniša, Šušić, Nikola, Bauer Zivkovic, Andrijana, Jorgić, Đura, "Elementi rasta stabala talijanske (Alnus cordata/Loisel./Duby) i crne johe (Alnus glutinosa/L./Gaertn.) u linijskim nasadima na Fruškoj gori (Srbija)" in Glasilo Future, 3, no. 1-2 (2020):1-18,
https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.32779/gf.3.1-2.1 . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Andrasev, Sinisa
AU  - Bobinac, Martin
AU  - Dubravac, Tomislav
AU  - Šušić, Nikola
PY  - 2020
UR  - http://rimsi.imsi.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/1380
AB  - In this paper, a change of diameter structure in a pre-maturing stand of black locust and common hackberry under the influence of a late thinning is analysed. The research is based on three permanent experimental plots and two measurements of diameters in a five-year period. One of the plots is a control plot and two plots are experimental, where the thinning was carried out in a stand 28-years old, with the thinning intensity of 28.9-30.6% of the initial density, approximately evenly distributed across diameter classes. In the investigated stand common hackberry came from the neighbouring areas in the stand structure. The initial measurement in the autumn of 2014 confirmed the share of common hackberry of 16-18% in the total number of trees thicker than 5 cm with a dominantly reversed J shape of the diameter structure and the presence of trees in all the diameter classes. In the period of stand age from 28 to 33 years, a dominant process on all treatments was the mortality of thinner trees, while the recruitment of common hackberry trees was recorded in all treatments. On the control plot, a quarter of the trees died, while an eighth of the remaining trees died in the thinned plots, mostly black locust trees. In thinned plots, only black locust trees died with a characteristic that the intensity of mortality was higher in thinner trees, while in the control plot some thick black locust trees died, as well as and some thinner common hackberry trees. In the five-year period, numerical parameters of variability (standard deviation, coefficient of variation), the shape of distributions (skewness and kurtosis) and heterogeneity of diameters at breast height (Gini index, Lorenz asymmetry coefficient) have shown a trend of increasing variability and change of diameter distributions of trees in all treatments, but it is more expressed in thinned plots compared to the control plots. Growth dominance coefficient of diameters shows that the competition between the collectives of both species and the black locust collective is of asymmetric type and more expressed in the thinning treatments. In common hackberry trees on the control plot the competition between the trees is of asymmetric type, while on the thinned plots, the competition is of symmetric type. This shows that after thinning, common hackberry has a biological potential that is higher than that of black locust and that the natural succession can be accelerated through thinnings.
PB  - Croatian Forest Research Inst, Jastrebarsko
T2  - Seefor-South-East European Forestry
T1  - Diameter Structure Changes in the Pre-Maturing Black Locust and Common Hackberry Stand in the Subotica-Horgos Sands under the Influence of a Late Thinning
EP  - 126
IS  - 2
SP  - 111
VL  - 11
DO  - 10.15177/seefor.20-13
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Andrasev, Sinisa and Bobinac, Martin and Dubravac, Tomislav and Šušić, Nikola",
year = "2020",
abstract = "In this paper, a change of diameter structure in a pre-maturing stand of black locust and common hackberry under the influence of a late thinning is analysed. The research is based on three permanent experimental plots and two measurements of diameters in a five-year period. One of the plots is a control plot and two plots are experimental, where the thinning was carried out in a stand 28-years old, with the thinning intensity of 28.9-30.6% of the initial density, approximately evenly distributed across diameter classes. In the investigated stand common hackberry came from the neighbouring areas in the stand structure. The initial measurement in the autumn of 2014 confirmed the share of common hackberry of 16-18% in the total number of trees thicker than 5 cm with a dominantly reversed J shape of the diameter structure and the presence of trees in all the diameter classes. In the period of stand age from 28 to 33 years, a dominant process on all treatments was the mortality of thinner trees, while the recruitment of common hackberry trees was recorded in all treatments. On the control plot, a quarter of the trees died, while an eighth of the remaining trees died in the thinned plots, mostly black locust trees. In thinned plots, only black locust trees died with a characteristic that the intensity of mortality was higher in thinner trees, while in the control plot some thick black locust trees died, as well as and some thinner common hackberry trees. In the five-year period, numerical parameters of variability (standard deviation, coefficient of variation), the shape of distributions (skewness and kurtosis) and heterogeneity of diameters at breast height (Gini index, Lorenz asymmetry coefficient) have shown a trend of increasing variability and change of diameter distributions of trees in all treatments, but it is more expressed in thinned plots compared to the control plots. Growth dominance coefficient of diameters shows that the competition between the collectives of both species and the black locust collective is of asymmetric type and more expressed in the thinning treatments. In common hackberry trees on the control plot the competition between the trees is of asymmetric type, while on the thinned plots, the competition is of symmetric type. This shows that after thinning, common hackberry has a biological potential that is higher than that of black locust and that the natural succession can be accelerated through thinnings.",
publisher = "Croatian Forest Research Inst, Jastrebarsko",
journal = "Seefor-South-East European Forestry",
title = "Diameter Structure Changes in the Pre-Maturing Black Locust and Common Hackberry Stand in the Subotica-Horgos Sands under the Influence of a Late Thinning",
pages = "126-111",
number = "2",
volume = "11",
doi = "10.15177/seefor.20-13"
}

Andrasev, S., Bobinac, M., Dubravac, T.,& Šušić, N.. (2020). Diameter Structure Changes in the Pre-Maturing Black Locust and Common Hackberry Stand in the Subotica-Horgos Sands under the Influence of a Late Thinning. in Seefor-South-East European Forestry
Croatian Forest Research Inst, Jastrebarsko., 11(2), 111-126.
https://doi.org/10.15177/seefor.20-13

Andrasev S, Bobinac M, Dubravac T, Šušić N. Diameter Structure Changes in the Pre-Maturing Black Locust and Common Hackberry Stand in the Subotica-Horgos Sands under the Influence of a Late Thinning. in Seefor-South-East European Forestry. 2020;11(2):111-126.
doi:10.15177/seefor.20-13 .

Andrasev, Sinisa, Bobinac, Martin, Dubravac, Tomislav, Šušić, Nikola, "Diameter Structure Changes in the Pre-Maturing Black Locust and Common Hackberry Stand in the Subotica-Horgos Sands under the Influence of a Late Thinning" in Seefor-South-East European Forestry, 11, no. 2 (2020):111-126,
https://doi.org/10.15177/seefor.20-13 . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Bobinac, Martin
AU  - Andrasev, Sinisa
AU  - Šušić, Nikola
AU  - Bauer-Živković, Andrijana
AU  - Jorgic, Dura
PY  - 2020
UR  - http://rimsi.imsi.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/1296
AB  - Growth and structure of Italian alder (Alnus cordata /Loisel/ Duby) trees were analyzed Us a linear plantation established by planting two-year-old seedlings at Fruska Gora (Serbia). The aim of this paper is to point out the growth characteristics and the structure of the Italian alder linear plantation at age 11 and 16 years and contribute to the knowledge of adaptive and productive potential of the species in the available plantation in Serbia. The spacing between the trees was 7 m (200 trees per hectare). The plantation is located on anthropogenically changed pedun cul ate oak and hornbeam site at 125 m above sea level. On the basis of 35 measured trees at age 11 and 16 years, the top height was 15 and 21 m, and the Lorey's mean height 13.4 and 19.5 m. The dominant diameter was 32.4 cm at age 11 and 59.4 cm at age 16 years. The mean quadratic diameter was 25.1 and 47 cm.The productivity of the plantation is high. At age 11 years, the basal area was 9.9 m(2).ha(-1), and the standing volume 107.2 m(3).ha(-1)while at age 16 years, it was 34.7 m(2).ha(-1) and 305.1 m(3).ha(-1), respectively. In the period from 11 to 16 years of age, the periodic annual increment in diameter was 4.4 cm.year(-1), height 1.22 m.year(-1), and in basal area and volume 4.9 m(2).ha(-1).year(-1) and 39.6 m(3).ha(-1).year(-1), respectively, pointing to fast growth of Italian alder. Despite the limits due to a small sample and the fact that the linear plantation was analyzed, we generalise the following conclusion: the measured growth characteristics at age 11 and 16 years of Italian alder trees show that the species can grow fast and could be usable in similar areas.
PB  - Croatian Forestry Soc, Zagreb
T2  - Sumarski List
T1  - Growth and structure of Italian alder (alnus cordata /loisel./ duby) linear plantation at age 11 and 16 years at Fruska Gora (Serbia)
EP  - 463
IS  - 9-10
SP  - 455
VL  - 144
DO  - 10.31298/sl.144.9-10.2
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Bobinac, Martin and Andrasev, Sinisa and Šušić, Nikola and Bauer-Živković, Andrijana and Jorgic, Dura",
year = "2020",
abstract = "Growth and structure of Italian alder (Alnus cordata /Loisel/ Duby) trees were analyzed Us a linear plantation established by planting two-year-old seedlings at Fruska Gora (Serbia). The aim of this paper is to point out the growth characteristics and the structure of the Italian alder linear plantation at age 11 and 16 years and contribute to the knowledge of adaptive and productive potential of the species in the available plantation in Serbia. The spacing between the trees was 7 m (200 trees per hectare). The plantation is located on anthropogenically changed pedun cul ate oak and hornbeam site at 125 m above sea level. On the basis of 35 measured trees at age 11 and 16 years, the top height was 15 and 21 m, and the Lorey's mean height 13.4 and 19.5 m. The dominant diameter was 32.4 cm at age 11 and 59.4 cm at age 16 years. The mean quadratic diameter was 25.1 and 47 cm.The productivity of the plantation is high. At age 11 years, the basal area was 9.9 m(2).ha(-1), and the standing volume 107.2 m(3).ha(-1)while at age 16 years, it was 34.7 m(2).ha(-1) and 305.1 m(3).ha(-1), respectively. In the period from 11 to 16 years of age, the periodic annual increment in diameter was 4.4 cm.year(-1), height 1.22 m.year(-1), and in basal area and volume 4.9 m(2).ha(-1).year(-1) and 39.6 m(3).ha(-1).year(-1), respectively, pointing to fast growth of Italian alder. Despite the limits due to a small sample and the fact that the linear plantation was analyzed, we generalise the following conclusion: the measured growth characteristics at age 11 and 16 years of Italian alder trees show that the species can grow fast and could be usable in similar areas.",
publisher = "Croatian Forestry Soc, Zagreb",
journal = "Sumarski List",
title = "Growth and structure of Italian alder (alnus cordata /loisel./ duby) linear plantation at age 11 and 16 years at Fruska Gora (Serbia)",
pages = "463-455",
number = "9-10",
volume = "144",
doi = "10.31298/sl.144.9-10.2"
}

Bobinac, M., Andrasev, S., Šušić, N., Bauer-Živković, A.,& Jorgic, D.. (2020). Growth and structure of Italian alder (alnus cordata /loisel./ duby) linear plantation at age 11 and 16 years at Fruska Gora (Serbia). in Sumarski List
Croatian Forestry Soc, Zagreb., 144(9-10), 455-463.
https://doi.org/10.31298/sl.144.9-10.2

Bobinac M, Andrasev S, Šušić N, Bauer-Živković A, Jorgic D. Growth and structure of Italian alder (alnus cordata /loisel./ duby) linear plantation at age 11 and 16 years at Fruska Gora (Serbia). in Sumarski List. 2020;144(9-10):455-463.
doi:10.31298/sl.144.9-10.2 .

Bobinac, Martin, Andrasev, Sinisa, Šušić, Nikola, Bauer-Živković, Andrijana, Jorgic, Dura, "Growth and structure of Italian alder (alnus cordata /loisel./ duby) linear plantation at age 11 and 16 years at Fruska Gora (Serbia)" in Sumarski List, 144, no. 9-10 (2020):455-463,
https://doi.org/10.31298/sl.144.9-10.2 . .

TY  - GEN
AU  - Bobinac, Martin
AU  - Andrašev, Siniša
AU  - Šijačić-Nikolić, Mirjana
AU  - Bauer Zivkovic, Andrijana
AU  - Šušić, Nikola
AU  - Jakovački, Miroslav
AU  - Vukolić, Predrag
PY  - 2019
UR  - http://rimsi.imsi.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/2093
AB  - U tehničkom rešenju prikazan je postupak rešeavanja problema biološke kontrole invazivne vrste Ailanthus altissima (Mill./Swingle) na području Nacionalnog parka ,,Fruška gora'' primenom proreda kao mere gajenja šuma koristeći priom polni dimorfizam predmetne vrste. Za potrebe tehničkog rešenja, pored samo postupka prikazano je i stanje rešenosti problema u zemlji i svetu.
PB  - Ministarstvo prosvete, nauke i tehnološkog razvoja, Matični odbor za biotehnologiju i poljoprivredu
T2  - Ministarstvo prosvete, nauke i tehnološkog razvoja, Matični odbor za biotehnologiju i poljoprivredu
T1  - Novi tehnološki postupak u gajenju šuma za biološku kontrolu širenja pajasena (Ailanthus altissima /Mill./Swingle)
EP  - 15
SP  - 1
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rimsi_2093
ER  - 

@misc{
author = "Bobinac, Martin and Andrašev, Siniša and Šijačić-Nikolić, Mirjana and Bauer Zivkovic, Andrijana and Šušić, Nikola and Jakovački, Miroslav and Vukolić, Predrag",
year = "2019",
abstract = "U tehničkom rešenju prikazan je postupak rešeavanja problema biološke kontrole invazivne vrste Ailanthus altissima (Mill./Swingle) na području Nacionalnog parka ,,Fruška gora'' primenom proreda kao mere gajenja šuma koristeći priom polni dimorfizam predmetne vrste. Za potrebe tehničkog rešenja, pored samo postupka prikazano je i stanje rešenosti problema u zemlji i svetu.",
publisher = "Ministarstvo prosvete, nauke i tehnološkog razvoja, Matični odbor za biotehnologiju i poljoprivredu",
journal = "Ministarstvo prosvete, nauke i tehnološkog razvoja, Matični odbor za biotehnologiju i poljoprivredu",
title = "Novi tehnološki postupak u gajenju šuma za biološku kontrolu širenja pajasena (Ailanthus altissima /Mill./Swingle)",
pages = "15-1",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rimsi_2093"
}

Bobinac, M., Andrašev, S., Šijačić-Nikolić, M., Bauer Zivkovic, A., Šušić, N., Jakovački, M.,& Vukolić, P.. (2019). Novi tehnološki postupak u gajenju šuma za biološku kontrolu širenja pajasena (Ailanthus altissima /Mill./Swingle). in Ministarstvo prosvete, nauke i tehnološkog razvoja, Matični odbor za biotehnologiju i poljoprivredu
Ministarstvo prosvete, nauke i tehnološkog razvoja, Matični odbor za biotehnologiju i poljoprivredu., 1-15.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rimsi_2093

Bobinac M, Andrašev S, Šijačić-Nikolić M, Bauer Zivkovic A, Šušić N, Jakovački M, Vukolić P. Novi tehnološki postupak u gajenju šuma za biološku kontrolu širenja pajasena (Ailanthus altissima /Mill./Swingle). in Ministarstvo prosvete, nauke i tehnološkog razvoja, Matični odbor za biotehnologiju i poljoprivredu. 2019;:1-15.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rimsi_2093 .

Bobinac, Martin, Andrašev, Siniša, Šijačić-Nikolić, Mirjana, Bauer Zivkovic, Andrijana, Šušić, Nikola, Jakovački, Miroslav, Vukolić, Predrag, "Novi tehnološki postupak u gajenju šuma za biološku kontrolu širenja pajasena (Ailanthus altissima /Mill./Swingle)" in Ministarstvo prosvete, nauke i tehnološkog razvoja, Matični odbor za biotehnologiju i poljoprivredu (2019):1-15,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rimsi_2093 .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Bobinac, Martin
AU  - Popović, Marijana
AU  - Andrašev, Siniša
AU  - Bauer Zivkovic, Andrijana
AU  - Šušić, Nikola
PY  - 2019
UR  - http://rimsi.imsi.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/2064
AB  - Količina zdravog semena graba u sastojinama za rekonstrukciju iz aktuelnog i prethodnih uroda predstavlja element za predviđanje podmlađivanja te vrste i racionalnu primenu herbicida koji se danas koriste u postupku rekonstrukcije. U srednjedobnoj sastojini graba, na staništu mezofilne šume lužnjaka i graba sa poljskim jasenom u neplavnom području Ravnog Srema (Carpino betuli-Quercetum roboris (Anić, 1959) Rauš 1971. subass. Fraxinetosum angustifoliae Tomić, 2007) evidentirano je prisustvo poljskog jasena, klena i poljskog bresta, dok lužnjak, kao primarni edifikator zajednice i privredno najvažnija vrsta drveća, nije bio zastupljen. Istraživana sastojina je stara 55 godina i rezultat je neuspele obnove lužnjaka, usled čega je opredeljena za rekonstrukciju. U neproređivanoj sastojini (OP 1) evidentirano je ukupno 1217 stabala po hektaru, a u proređivanoj sastojini (OP 2) 530 stabala po hektaru. U proređivanoj sastojini zastupljeno je 43,5% od ukupnog broja stabala i 40% od ukupnog broja stabala graba, u odnosu na neproređivanu sastojinu. Srednji (dg) i dominantni prečnici (Dg20) graba u neproređivanoj sastojini iznose 17,4 cm i 23,6 cm, a u proređivanoj 19,0 cm i 27,6 cm. Srednje visine po Loraju i srednje dominantne visine su u rasponu 22,2-23,9 m na OP 1 i 20,5-22,2 m na OP 2. Količina semena graba na površini zemljišta je slična u analiziranim sastojinama. Od ukupnog broja semena po jednom m2 prosečno je u neproređenoj sastojini zastupljeno 1142 kom. m-2 zdravog semena, a u proređenoj sastojini 1117 kom. m-2. Iz rodne 2018. godine, koja je definisana kao godina obilnog uroda graba na području Ravnog Srema, na površini zemljišta u neproređenoj sastojini ukupan broj semena graba iznosio je prosečno 1024 kom. m-2, a u proređenoj sastojini 1041 kom. m-2. Sastojine u kojima je prvobitno grab bio dominantna vrsta drveća, usled efekta proreda sastojina, dominantno postaju meštovite, što je novi elemenat koji definiše postupak njihove rekonstrukcije u većoj starosti. ,,Banku semena'' u srednjedobnoj sastojini za rekonstrukciju pod uticajem različitog gazdinskog tretmana čini zdravo seme 85-88% iz uroda 2018. godine, a 12-15% iz prethodnih uroda.
AB  - In a high, middle-aged stand of European hornbeam, on a site of mesophilous pedunculate oak, European hornbeam and narrow-leaved ash in the unflooded part of Ravni Srem (Carpino betuli-Quercetum roboris (Anić, 1959) Rauš 1971. subass. Fraxinetosum angustifoliae Tomić, 2007), the following tree species from the natural forest community were present: narrow-leaved ash, field maple and field elm. Pedunculate oak, a primary edificator of the community and economically the most important species was absent. The stand is 55 years old and originates from a failed regeneration of pedunculate oak. Thus, the silvicultural prescription is restoration. The number of trees in the unthinned part of the stand (EP 1) was 1217 trees per hectare and in the thinned part (EP 2) 530 trees per hectare. In the thinned part of the stand, 43.5% of the total number of trees and 40% of the total number of trees of European hornbeam were counted, compared to the unthinned part of the stand. The quadratic mean diameter (dg) and dominant trees diameter (Dg20) in the unthinned part of the stand were 17.4 and 23.6 cm and in the thinned part of the stand 19.0 and 27.6 cm. The Lorey's mean height and the dominant heights were between 22.2 and 23.9 m on EP 1 and 20.5 to 22.2 on EP 2. The amount of European hornbeam seed on the soil surface in different stands is similar. In the unthinned part of the stand, the mean number of European hornbeam seeds was 1195 pcs m-2 (100%) and in the thinned part 1177 pcs m-2 (98.5%). The mean number of healthy seeds on the soil surface in the thinned and unthinned stands was 1117-1142 pcs m-2. The seeds from previous years participate with 12.2-15.0% (136-171 pcs m-2) and the seeds from the 2018 mast year 85.0-87.8% (971-981 pcs m-2), with 95% of the seeds being healthy (971-981 pcs m-2). Due to the effect of thinnings, the stands that were dominated by European hornbeam become more mixed, which is a new element that defines the process of the restoration in the future. Seedbank in the middle-aged stand designated for restoration under different managing strategies is made up of 85-88% of healthy seeds from 2018, with 12-15% from previous years.
PB  - Herbološko društvo Srbije
T2  - Acta herbologica
T1  - Banka semena” graba (C. betulus L.) u šumskoj prostirci u srednjedobnoj sastojini za rekonstrukciju na području Morovića
T1  - Seed bank of European hornbeam (Carpinus betulus L.) in the forest floor litter of a middle-aged stand for reconstruction in the area of Morović
EP  - 112
IS  - 2
SP  - 103
VL  - 28
DO  - https://doi.org/10.5937/ActaHerb1902103B
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Bobinac, Martin and Popović, Marijana and Andrašev, Siniša and Bauer Zivkovic, Andrijana and Šušić, Nikola",
year = "2019",
abstract = "Količina zdravog semena graba u sastojinama za rekonstrukciju iz aktuelnog i prethodnih uroda predstavlja element za predviđanje podmlađivanja te vrste i racionalnu primenu herbicida koji se danas koriste u postupku rekonstrukcije. U srednjedobnoj sastojini graba, na staništu mezofilne šume lužnjaka i graba sa poljskim jasenom u neplavnom području Ravnog Srema (Carpino betuli-Quercetum roboris (Anić, 1959) Rauš 1971. subass. Fraxinetosum angustifoliae Tomić, 2007) evidentirano je prisustvo poljskog jasena, klena i poljskog bresta, dok lužnjak, kao primarni edifikator zajednice i privredno najvažnija vrsta drveća, nije bio zastupljen. Istraživana sastojina je stara 55 godina i rezultat je neuspele obnove lužnjaka, usled čega je opredeljena za rekonstrukciju. U neproređivanoj sastojini (OP 1) evidentirano je ukupno 1217 stabala po hektaru, a u proređivanoj sastojini (OP 2) 530 stabala po hektaru. U proređivanoj sastojini zastupljeno je 43,5% od ukupnog broja stabala i 40% od ukupnog broja stabala graba, u odnosu na neproređivanu sastojinu. Srednji (dg) i dominantni prečnici (Dg20) graba u neproređivanoj sastojini iznose 17,4 cm i 23,6 cm, a u proređivanoj 19,0 cm i 27,6 cm. Srednje visine po Loraju i srednje dominantne visine su u rasponu 22,2-23,9 m na OP 1 i 20,5-22,2 m na OP 2. Količina semena graba na površini zemljišta je slična u analiziranim sastojinama. Od ukupnog broja semena po jednom m2 prosečno je u neproređenoj sastojini zastupljeno 1142 kom. m-2 zdravog semena, a u proređenoj sastojini 1117 kom. m-2. Iz rodne 2018. godine, koja je definisana kao godina obilnog uroda graba na području Ravnog Srema, na površini zemljišta u neproređenoj sastojini ukupan broj semena graba iznosio je prosečno 1024 kom. m-2, a u proređenoj sastojini 1041 kom. m-2. Sastojine u kojima je prvobitno grab bio dominantna vrsta drveća, usled efekta proreda sastojina, dominantno postaju meštovite, što je novi elemenat koji definiše postupak njihove rekonstrukcije u većoj starosti. ,,Banku semena'' u srednjedobnoj sastojini za rekonstrukciju pod uticajem različitog gazdinskog tretmana čini zdravo seme 85-88% iz uroda 2018. godine, a 12-15% iz prethodnih uroda., In a high, middle-aged stand of European hornbeam, on a site of mesophilous pedunculate oak, European hornbeam and narrow-leaved ash in the unflooded part of Ravni Srem (Carpino betuli-Quercetum roboris (Anić, 1959) Rauš 1971. subass. Fraxinetosum angustifoliae Tomić, 2007), the following tree species from the natural forest community were present: narrow-leaved ash, field maple and field elm. Pedunculate oak, a primary edificator of the community and economically the most important species was absent. The stand is 55 years old and originates from a failed regeneration of pedunculate oak. Thus, the silvicultural prescription is restoration. The number of trees in the unthinned part of the stand (EP 1) was 1217 trees per hectare and in the thinned part (EP 2) 530 trees per hectare. In the thinned part of the stand, 43.5% of the total number of trees and 40% of the total number of trees of European hornbeam were counted, compared to the unthinned part of the stand. The quadratic mean diameter (dg) and dominant trees diameter (Dg20) in the unthinned part of the stand were 17.4 and 23.6 cm and in the thinned part of the stand 19.0 and 27.6 cm. The Lorey's mean height and the dominant heights were between 22.2 and 23.9 m on EP 1 and 20.5 to 22.2 on EP 2. The amount of European hornbeam seed on the soil surface in different stands is similar. In the unthinned part of the stand, the mean number of European hornbeam seeds was 1195 pcs m-2 (100%) and in the thinned part 1177 pcs m-2 (98.5%). The mean number of healthy seeds on the soil surface in the thinned and unthinned stands was 1117-1142 pcs m-2. The seeds from previous years participate with 12.2-15.0% (136-171 pcs m-2) and the seeds from the 2018 mast year 85.0-87.8% (971-981 pcs m-2), with 95% of the seeds being healthy (971-981 pcs m-2). Due to the effect of thinnings, the stands that were dominated by European hornbeam become more mixed, which is a new element that defines the process of the restoration in the future. Seedbank in the middle-aged stand designated for restoration under different managing strategies is made up of 85-88% of healthy seeds from 2018, with 12-15% from previous years.",
publisher = "Herbološko društvo Srbije",
journal = "Acta herbologica",
title = "Banka semena” graba (C. betulus L.) u šumskoj prostirci u srednjedobnoj sastojini za rekonstrukciju na području Morovića, Seed bank of European hornbeam (Carpinus betulus L.) in the forest floor litter of a middle-aged stand for reconstruction in the area of Morović",
pages = "112-103",
number = "2",
volume = "28",
doi = "https://doi.org/10.5937/ActaHerb1902103B"
}

Bobinac, M., Popović, M., Andrašev, S., Bauer Zivkovic, A.,& Šušić, N.. (2019). Banka semena” graba (C. betulus L.) u šumskoj prostirci u srednjedobnoj sastojini za rekonstrukciju na području Morovića. in Acta herbologica
Herbološko društvo Srbije., 28(2), 103-112.
https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.5937/ActaHerb1902103B

Bobinac M, Popović M, Andrašev S, Bauer Zivkovic A, Šušić N. Banka semena” graba (C. betulus L.) u šumskoj prostirci u srednjedobnoj sastojini za rekonstrukciju na području Morovića. in Acta herbologica. 2019;28(2):103-112.
doi:https://doi.org/10.5937/ActaHerb1902103B .

Bobinac, Martin, Popović, Marijana, Andrašev, Siniša, Bauer Zivkovic, Andrijana, Šušić, Nikola, "Banka semena” graba (C. betulus L.) u šumskoj prostirci u srednjedobnoj sastojini za rekonstrukciju na području Morovića" in Acta herbologica, 28, no. 2 (2019):103-112,
https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.5937/ActaHerb1902103B . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Šušić, Nikola
AU  - Bobinac, Martin
AU  - Šijačić-Nikolić, Mirjana
AU  - Bauer Zivkovic, Andrijana
AU  - Urošević, Jelena
AU  - Kerkez Janković, Ivona
PY  - 2019
UR  - http://rimsi.imsi.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/2063
AB  - The paper presents the growth characteristics of one-year-old seedlings of three autochthonous  oak  species(Fagaceae family):  Turkey  oak(Quercus  cerrisL.), Hungarian  oak(Quercus  frainettoTen.)and downy  oak(Quercus  pubescens Willd.)in  suboptimal  growing  conditions. The  analyzed  oak  species  are  widely distributed in Serbia. One of the most important benefits of oak species is wood production  (Hungarian  and  Turkey oak),  and  they  have  a  promising  role  for  the use in the future regarding the climate change as all species can be encountered ondry sites. Acorns were collected in the autumn of 2017 in natural stands and a sample  of  400  acorns  per  each  oak  species  was  immediately  sown  in  a  nursery seedbedin the form of a random block system with four replicates.At the end of 2018,  the  available  sample  of  seedlings  was  analyzed  morphometrically.  The seedlings  were  classified  according  to  the  number  of  shoot  growth  flushes  into one-flush-growth  and  multi-flush  growth  seedlings.Turkey  Oakhad  the  highest number of seedlings which also recorded higher values in total height, root collar diameter  and  number  of  leaves.These  results  were  obtained  on  alkaline  soil with  the  presence  of  weeds  and  rodents  and  the  absence  of  irrigating.The presence of multi-flush growth was recorded in all three oak species.Differences   between analyzed three  oak  species  exist  in  these  suboptimal conditions.  However,  in  full  light  conditions,  a  similar  growth  pattern  was recorded, indicating to the similar adaptability of the species.
PB  - SPS REFORESTA
T2  - Reforesta
T1  - Growth characteristics of one-year-old seedlings of three autochthonous oak species in suboptimal growing conditions
EP  - 32
IS  - 7
SP  - 24
DO  - https://doi.org/10.21750/REFOR.7.03.65
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Šušić, Nikola and Bobinac, Martin and Šijačić-Nikolić, Mirjana and Bauer Zivkovic, Andrijana and Urošević, Jelena and Kerkez Janković, Ivona",
year = "2019",
abstract = "The paper presents the growth characteristics of one-year-old seedlings of three autochthonous  oak  species(Fagaceae family):  Turkey  oak(Quercus  cerrisL.), Hungarian  oak(Quercus  frainettoTen.)and downy  oak(Quercus  pubescens Willd.)in  suboptimal  growing  conditions. The  analyzed  oak  species  are  widely distributed in Serbia. One of the most important benefits of oak species is wood production  (Hungarian  and  Turkey oak),  and  they  have  a  promising  role  for  the use in the future regarding the climate change as all species can be encountered ondry sites. Acorns were collected in the autumn of 2017 in natural stands and a sample  of  400  acorns  per  each  oak  species  was  immediately  sown  in  a  nursery seedbedin the form of a random block system with four replicates.At the end of 2018,  the  available  sample  of  seedlings  was  analyzed  morphometrically.  The seedlings  were  classified  according  to  the  number  of  shoot  growth  flushes  into one-flush-growth  and  multi-flush  growth  seedlings.Turkey  Oakhad  the  highest number of seedlings which also recorded higher values in total height, root collar diameter  and  number  of  leaves.These  results  were  obtained  on  alkaline  soil with  the  presence  of  weeds  and  rodents  and  the  absence  of  irrigating.The presence of multi-flush growth was recorded in all three oak species.Differences   between analyzed three  oak  species  exist  in  these  suboptimal conditions.  However,  in  full  light  conditions,  a  similar  growth  pattern  was recorded, indicating to the similar adaptability of the species.",
publisher = "SPS REFORESTA",
journal = "Reforesta",
title = "Growth characteristics of one-year-old seedlings of three autochthonous oak species in suboptimal growing conditions",
pages = "32-24",
number = "7",
doi = "https://doi.org/10.21750/REFOR.7.03.65"
}

Šušić, N., Bobinac, M., Šijačić-Nikolić, M., Bauer Zivkovic, A., Urošević, J.,& Kerkez Janković, I.. (2019). Growth characteristics of one-year-old seedlings of three autochthonous oak species in suboptimal growing conditions. in Reforesta
SPS REFORESTA.(7), 24-32.
https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.21750/REFOR.7.03.65

Šušić N, Bobinac M, Šijačić-Nikolić M, Bauer Zivkovic A, Urošević J, Kerkez Janković I. Growth characteristics of one-year-old seedlings of three autochthonous oak species in suboptimal growing conditions. in Reforesta. 2019;(7):24-32.
doi:https://doi.org/10.21750/REFOR.7.03.65 .

Šušić, Nikola, Bobinac, Martin, Šijačić-Nikolić, Mirjana, Bauer Zivkovic, Andrijana, Urošević, Jelena, Kerkez Janković, Ivona, "Growth characteristics of one-year-old seedlings of three autochthonous oak species in suboptimal growing conditions" in Reforesta, no. 7 (2019):24-32,
https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.21750/REFOR.7.03.65 . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Bobinac, Martin
AU  - Andrašev, Siniša
AU  - Radaković, Nenad
AU  - Šušić, Nikola
AU  - Bauer Zivkovic, Andrijana
PY  - 2019
UR  - http://rimsi.imsi.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/2049
AB  - U radu se prikazuje izgrađenost očuvanih, visokih, zrelih, sastojina i mladih sastojina nastalih planskom obnovom ili spontanom razgradnjom istih u monodominantnim šumama kitnjaka (Quercetum petraeae et Jov. 1953.), iz dve subasocijacije tilietosum i typicum, na području Nacionalnog parka ,,Đerdap''. Prikaz zrelih sastojina se zasniva na podacima sa oglednih površina, prikupljanim 1992. godine, u periodu koji karakteriše pojava masovnog sušenja kitnjaka na navedenom području, i širom Evrope. U sastojinama, starim oko 150 godina u 1992. godini, u spratu drveća je bio zastupljen samo kitnjak. Sastojine su sa potpunim do gustim sklopom i imaju visoke iznose zapremine, a u strukturi po biološkom položaju, kvalitetu debla, razvijenosti krošnje i stepenu sušenja stabala među njima nema jasnijih razlika. Prikaz mladih sastojina se zasniva na podacima sa trajne ogledne površine, prikupljanim 2017. godine, kao i na podacima drugih autora. Izgrađenost mladih sastojina ukazuje da je u fazi obnove starih sastojina potrebno planirati različite uzgojne mere u različitim subasocijacijama monodominantne šume kitnjaka, da bi se očuvalo učešće kitnjaka u dovoljnoj brojnosti.
AB  - This paper presents the structure of well-preserved, mature stands of seed origin and young stands that followed either after planned regeneration or spontaneously in the understory reinitiation stage, in monodominant sessile oak forests (Quercetum petraeae Čer. et Jov. 1953.) from two subassociations, tilietosum and typicum, in the territory of „Đerdap” National Park. The presentation of mature stands is based on the data collected from experimental plots in 1992, in the period characterized by the mass occurrence of sessile oak decline in this area, and across Europe. The stands were around 150 years old in 1992, and consisted only of sessile oak in the tree layer. The canopy closure of the stands was 0.7-0.8, with a large standing volume. There were no major differences between the stands regarding social classes, stem quality, crown development and crown condition. The presentation of young stands is based on the data collected in 2017 from a permanent experimental plot, as well as on the data from other authors. The structure of young stands indicates that different silvicultural measures need to be planned during the regeneration stage for different subassociations of the monodominant sessile oak forest in order to reach sufficient natural regeneration of sessile oak.
PB  - Univerzitet u Beogradu, Šumarski fakultet
T2  - Glasnik Šumarskog fakulteta
T1  - Izgrađenost sastojina u različitim subasocijacijama monodominantne šume kitnjaka (Quercetum petraeae Čer. et Jov. 1953) na području severoistočne Srbije pre i posle obnove
T1  - The structure of stands from different subassociations of a monodominant sessile oak forest (Quercetum petraeae Čer. et Jov. 1953.) in the area of northeastern Serbia before and after regeneration
EP  - 36
IS  - 120
SP  - 9
DO  - https://doi.org/10.2298/GSF1920009B
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Bobinac, Martin and Andrašev, Siniša and Radaković, Nenad and Šušić, Nikola and Bauer Zivkovic, Andrijana",
year = "2019",
abstract = "U radu se prikazuje izgrađenost očuvanih, visokih, zrelih, sastojina i mladih sastojina nastalih planskom obnovom ili spontanom razgradnjom istih u monodominantnim šumama kitnjaka (Quercetum petraeae et Jov. 1953.), iz dve subasocijacije tilietosum i typicum, na području Nacionalnog parka ,,Đerdap''. Prikaz zrelih sastojina se zasniva na podacima sa oglednih površina, prikupljanim 1992. godine, u periodu koji karakteriše pojava masovnog sušenja kitnjaka na navedenom području, i širom Evrope. U sastojinama, starim oko 150 godina u 1992. godini, u spratu drveća je bio zastupljen samo kitnjak. Sastojine su sa potpunim do gustim sklopom i imaju visoke iznose zapremine, a u strukturi po biološkom položaju, kvalitetu debla, razvijenosti krošnje i stepenu sušenja stabala među njima nema jasnijih razlika. Prikaz mladih sastojina se zasniva na podacima sa trajne ogledne površine, prikupljanim 2017. godine, kao i na podacima drugih autora. Izgrađenost mladih sastojina ukazuje da je u fazi obnove starih sastojina potrebno planirati različite uzgojne mere u različitim subasocijacijama monodominantne šume kitnjaka, da bi se očuvalo učešće kitnjaka u dovoljnoj brojnosti., This paper presents the structure of well-preserved, mature stands of seed origin and young stands that followed either after planned regeneration or spontaneously in the understory reinitiation stage, in monodominant sessile oak forests (Quercetum petraeae Čer. et Jov. 1953.) from two subassociations, tilietosum and typicum, in the territory of „Đerdap” National Park. The presentation of mature stands is based on the data collected from experimental plots in 1992, in the period characterized by the mass occurrence of sessile oak decline in this area, and across Europe. The stands were around 150 years old in 1992, and consisted only of sessile oak in the tree layer. The canopy closure of the stands was 0.7-0.8, with a large standing volume. There were no major differences between the stands regarding social classes, stem quality, crown development and crown condition. The presentation of young stands is based on the data collected in 2017 from a permanent experimental plot, as well as on the data from other authors. The structure of young stands indicates that different silvicultural measures need to be planned during the regeneration stage for different subassociations of the monodominant sessile oak forest in order to reach sufficient natural regeneration of sessile oak.",
publisher = "Univerzitet u Beogradu, Šumarski fakultet",
journal = "Glasnik Šumarskog fakulteta",
title = "Izgrađenost sastojina u različitim subasocijacijama monodominantne šume kitnjaka (Quercetum petraeae Čer. et Jov. 1953) na području severoistočne Srbije pre i posle obnove, The structure of stands from different subassociations of a monodominant sessile oak forest (Quercetum petraeae Čer. et Jov. 1953.) in the area of northeastern Serbia before and after regeneration",
pages = "36-9",
number = "120",
doi = "https://doi.org/10.2298/GSF1920009B"
}

Bobinac, M., Andrašev, S., Radaković, N., Šušić, N.,& Bauer Zivkovic, A.. (2019). Izgrađenost sastojina u različitim subasocijacijama monodominantne šume kitnjaka (Quercetum petraeae Čer. et Jov. 1953) na području severoistočne Srbije pre i posle obnove. in Glasnik Šumarskog fakulteta
Univerzitet u Beogradu, Šumarski fakultet.(120), 9-36.
https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.2298/GSF1920009B

Bobinac M, Andrašev S, Radaković N, Šušić N, Bauer Zivkovic A. Izgrađenost sastojina u različitim subasocijacijama monodominantne šume kitnjaka (Quercetum petraeae Čer. et Jov. 1953) na području severoistočne Srbije pre i posle obnove. in Glasnik Šumarskog fakulteta. 2019;(120):9-36.
doi:https://doi.org/10.2298/GSF1920009B .

Bobinac, Martin, Andrašev, Siniša, Radaković, Nenad, Šušić, Nikola, Bauer Zivkovic, Andrijana, "Izgrađenost sastojina u različitim subasocijacijama monodominantne šume kitnjaka (Quercetum petraeae Čer. et Jov. 1953) na području severoistočne Srbije pre i posle obnove" in Glasnik Šumarskog fakulteta, no. 120 (2019):9-36,
https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.2298/GSF1920009B . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Bobinac, Martin
AU  - Andrašev, Siniša
AU  - Šušić, Nikola
AU  - Bauer Zivkovic, Andrijana
AU  - Kabiljo, Milan
PY  - 2019
UR  - http://rimsi.imsi.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/2054
AB  - A morphometric analysis was conducted on three-year-old Turkey oak seedlings naturally regenerated from 2015 mast year in a degraded stand at Fruška gora on the site of pedunculate oak, European hornbeam and Turkey oak with limes (Carpino betuli-Quercetum roboris (Anić 59) Rauš 1971 var. geograf. Tilia argentea + Tilia cordata B. Jovanović & Tomić (1980) 1997). The stand overstory consists of Turkey oak and silver lime. After the first growing season, the height of the above-cotyledon-axis was between 8.6 and 44.1 cm, and the seedlings morphology was typical for shade conditions. The height growth increment in the second growing season was 0.7–6.1 cm, and 0.5–5.4 cm in the third growing season. The total height of the seedlings at the end of the third growing season was 13.0–47.0 cm, with 3–6 leaves and root collar diameter between 2.0 and 3.9 mm. In the closed canopy conditions, the three-year-old seedlings were are able to survive in large numbers while showing a specific norm of reaction in the first and the upcoming years. The one-flush growth is the basic trait of the height growth. The results are pointing out to the Turkey oak ability of ontogenetic adaptation in the dense canopy conditions. This is an important trait in the process of natural regeneration of mixed-species stands.
PB  - Department of Biology and Ecology, Faculty of Sciences and Mathematics, University of Niš
T2  - Biologica Nyssana
T1  - Growth characteristics of three-year-old Turkey oak (Quercus cerris L.) seedlings from natural regeneration under a dense canopy stand
EP  - 111
IS  - 2
SP  - 105
VL  - 10
DO  - 10.5281/zenodo.3600183
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Bobinac, Martin and Andrašev, Siniša and Šušić, Nikola and Bauer Zivkovic, Andrijana and Kabiljo, Milan",
year = "2019",
abstract = "A morphometric analysis was conducted on three-year-old Turkey oak seedlings naturally regenerated from 2015 mast year in a degraded stand at Fruška gora on the site of pedunculate oak, European hornbeam and Turkey oak with limes (Carpino betuli-Quercetum roboris (Anić 59) Rauš 1971 var. geograf. Tilia argentea + Tilia cordata B. Jovanović & Tomić (1980) 1997). The stand overstory consists of Turkey oak and silver lime. After the first growing season, the height of the above-cotyledon-axis was between 8.6 and 44.1 cm, and the seedlings morphology was typical for shade conditions. The height growth increment in the second growing season was 0.7–6.1 cm, and 0.5–5.4 cm in the third growing season. The total height of the seedlings at the end of the third growing season was 13.0–47.0 cm, with 3–6 leaves and root collar diameter between 2.0 and 3.9 mm. In the closed canopy conditions, the three-year-old seedlings were are able to survive in large numbers while showing a specific norm of reaction in the first and the upcoming years. The one-flush growth is the basic trait of the height growth. The results are pointing out to the Turkey oak ability of ontogenetic adaptation in the dense canopy conditions. This is an important trait in the process of natural regeneration of mixed-species stands.",
publisher = "Department of Biology and Ecology, Faculty of Sciences and Mathematics, University of Niš",
journal = "Biologica Nyssana",
title = "Growth characteristics of three-year-old Turkey oak (Quercus cerris L.) seedlings from natural regeneration under a dense canopy stand",
pages = "111-105",
number = "2",
volume = "10",
doi = "10.5281/zenodo.3600183"
}

Bobinac, M., Andrašev, S., Šušić, N., Bauer Zivkovic, A.,& Kabiljo, M.. (2019). Growth characteristics of three-year-old Turkey oak (Quercus cerris L.) seedlings from natural regeneration under a dense canopy stand. in Biologica Nyssana
Department of Biology and Ecology, Faculty of Sciences and Mathematics, University of Niš., 10(2), 105-111.
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3600183

Bobinac M, Andrašev S, Šušić N, Bauer Zivkovic A, Kabiljo M. Growth characteristics of three-year-old Turkey oak (Quercus cerris L.) seedlings from natural regeneration under a dense canopy stand. in Biologica Nyssana. 2019;10(2):105-111.
doi:10.5281/zenodo.3600183 .

Bobinac, Martin, Andrašev, Siniša, Šušić, Nikola, Bauer Zivkovic, Andrijana, Kabiljo, Milan, "Growth characteristics of three-year-old Turkey oak (Quercus cerris L.) seedlings from natural regeneration under a dense canopy stand" in Biologica Nyssana, 10, no. 2 (2019):105-111,
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3600183 . .

TY  - CONF
AU  - Bobinac, Martin
AU  - Andrašev, Siniša
AU  - Šušić, Nikola
AU  - Bauer Zivkovic, Andrijana
AU  - Kabiljo, Milan
PY  - 2019
UR  - http://rimsi.imsi.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/2056
AB  - A moprhometric analysis was conducted on three-year-old Turkey oak
seedlings naturally regenerated from 2015 mast year in a degraded stand at Fruška
gora on the site of pedunculate oak, European hornbeam and Turkey oak with limes
(Carpino betuli-Quercetum roboris (Anić 59) Rauš 1971 var. geograf. Tilia argentea
+ Tilia cordata B. Jovanović & Tomić (1980) 1997). The tree layer in this 114-yearold stand consists of Turkey oak and silver lime. In the dense canopy conditions, the
height growth of the seedlings during the first three years was characterized by
monophase type growth. In the first year of growth, the height of the above-cotyledonaxis was between 8.6 and 44.1 cm, and the seedlings morphology was typical for
shade conditions. The height growth increment in the second year of growth was 0.7–
6.1 cm, and in the third year 0.5–5.4 cm. The total height of the seedlings in the third
year was 13.0–47.0 cm, with 3–6 leaves and the root collar diameter between 2.0 and
3.9 mm. In the closed canopy conditions, the three-year-old seedlings are able to
survive in large numbers while showing a specific norm of reaction in the first and the
upcoming years. The monophase type of growth is the basic trait of the height growth.
The results are pointing out to the Turkey oak ability of ontogenetic adaptation in the
dense canopy conditions. This is an important trait in the process of natural
regeneration of mixed-species stands.
PB  - Department of Biology and Ecology, Faculty of Sciences and Mathematics, University of Niš
PB  - Institute for Nature Conservation of Serbia
C3  - 13th Symposium on the Flora of Southeastern Serbia and Neighbouring Regions
T1  - Growth characteristics of three-year-old Turkey oak (Quercus cerris L.) seedlings from natural regeneration under a dense canopy stand
EP  - 191
SP  - 191
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rimsi_2056
ER  - 

@conference{
author = "Bobinac, Martin and Andrašev, Siniša and Šušić, Nikola and Bauer Zivkovic, Andrijana and Kabiljo, Milan",
year = "2019",
abstract = "A moprhometric analysis was conducted on three-year-old Turkey oak
seedlings naturally regenerated from 2015 mast year in a degraded stand at Fruška
gora on the site of pedunculate oak, European hornbeam and Turkey oak with limes
(Carpino betuli-Quercetum roboris (Anić 59) Rauš 1971 var. geograf. Tilia argentea
+ Tilia cordata B. Jovanović & Tomić (1980) 1997). The tree layer in this 114-yearold stand consists of Turkey oak and silver lime. In the dense canopy conditions, the
height growth of the seedlings during the first three years was characterized by
monophase type growth. In the first year of growth, the height of the above-cotyledonaxis was between 8.6 and 44.1 cm, and the seedlings morphology was typical for
shade conditions. The height growth increment in the second year of growth was 0.7–
6.1 cm, and in the third year 0.5–5.4 cm. The total height of the seedlings in the third
year was 13.0–47.0 cm, with 3–6 leaves and the root collar diameter between 2.0 and
3.9 mm. In the closed canopy conditions, the three-year-old seedlings are able to
survive in large numbers while showing a specific norm of reaction in the first and the
upcoming years. The monophase type of growth is the basic trait of the height growth.
The results are pointing out to the Turkey oak ability of ontogenetic adaptation in the
dense canopy conditions. This is an important trait in the process of natural
regeneration of mixed-species stands.",
publisher = "Department of Biology and Ecology, Faculty of Sciences and Mathematics, University of Niš, Institute for Nature Conservation of Serbia",
journal = "13th Symposium on the Flora of Southeastern Serbia and Neighbouring Regions",
title = "Growth characteristics of three-year-old Turkey oak (Quercus cerris L.) seedlings from natural regeneration under a dense canopy stand",
pages = "191-191",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rimsi_2056"
}

Bobinac, M., Andrašev, S., Šušić, N., Bauer Zivkovic, A.,& Kabiljo, M.. (2019). Growth characteristics of three-year-old Turkey oak (Quercus cerris L.) seedlings from natural regeneration under a dense canopy stand. in 13th Symposium on the Flora of Southeastern Serbia and Neighbouring Regions
Department of Biology and Ecology, Faculty of Sciences and Mathematics, University of Niš., 191-191.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rimsi_2056

Bobinac M, Andrašev S, Šušić N, Bauer Zivkovic A, Kabiljo M. Growth characteristics of three-year-old Turkey oak (Quercus cerris L.) seedlings from natural regeneration under a dense canopy stand. in 13th Symposium on the Flora of Southeastern Serbia and Neighbouring Regions. 2019;:191-191.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rimsi_2056 .

Bobinac, Martin, Andrašev, Siniša, Šušić, Nikola, Bauer Zivkovic, Andrijana, Kabiljo, Milan, "Growth characteristics of three-year-old Turkey oak (Quercus cerris L.) seedlings from natural regeneration under a dense canopy stand" in 13th Symposium on the Flora of Southeastern Serbia and Neighbouring Regions (2019):191-191,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rimsi_2056 .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Šušić, Nikola
AU  - Bobinac, Martin
AU  - Andrasev, Sinisa
AU  - Šijačić-Nikolić, Mirjana
AU  - Bauer-Živković, Andrijana
PY  - 2019
UR  - http://rimsi.imsi.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/1263
AB  - In silviculture, the characteristics of growth of seedlings in relation to light conditions are an important indicator of the success of natural regeneration. The paper shows the growth characteristics of one-year-old Hungarian oak seedlings in full light conditions in a field experiment conducted in 2016 in the nursery of the Faculty of Forestry in Belgrade. Four hundred seedlings were analyzed and classified according to the number of shoot growth flushes into three growth types: one-flush growth, two-flush growth and three-flush growth type. Within the analyzed four hundred seedlings, 39.8% belonged to the one-flush growth type, 58.2% to the two-flush growth type, and only 2.0% of the seedlings to the three-flush growth type. The one-flush growth seedlings have less leaves and lower values of height, root collar diameter and total leaf area, but they are characterized by a higher mean height of the primary axis (the height of the first growth flush), compared to the multi-flush growth seedlings. This is pointing out to different growth characteristics in the initial stage of development and during the growing season between different types of seedlings.
PB  - Croatian Forestry Soc, Zagreb
T2  - Sumarski List
T1  - Growth characteristics of one-year-old Hungarian oak seedlings (quercus frainetto ten.) In full light conditions
EP  - 229
IS  - 5-6
SP  - 221
VL  - 143
DO  - 10.31298/sl.143.5-6.3
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Šušić, Nikola and Bobinac, Martin and Andrasev, Sinisa and Šijačić-Nikolić, Mirjana and Bauer-Živković, Andrijana",
year = "2019",
abstract = "In silviculture, the characteristics of growth of seedlings in relation to light conditions are an important indicator of the success of natural regeneration. The paper shows the growth characteristics of one-year-old Hungarian oak seedlings in full light conditions in a field experiment conducted in 2016 in the nursery of the Faculty of Forestry in Belgrade. Four hundred seedlings were analyzed and classified according to the number of shoot growth flushes into three growth types: one-flush growth, two-flush growth and three-flush growth type. Within the analyzed four hundred seedlings, 39.8% belonged to the one-flush growth type, 58.2% to the two-flush growth type, and only 2.0% of the seedlings to the three-flush growth type. The one-flush growth seedlings have less leaves and lower values of height, root collar diameter and total leaf area, but they are characterized by a higher mean height of the primary axis (the height of the first growth flush), compared to the multi-flush growth seedlings. This is pointing out to different growth characteristics in the initial stage of development and during the growing season between different types of seedlings.",
publisher = "Croatian Forestry Soc, Zagreb",
journal = "Sumarski List",
title = "Growth characteristics of one-year-old Hungarian oak seedlings (quercus frainetto ten.) In full light conditions",
pages = "229-221",
number = "5-6",
volume = "143",
doi = "10.31298/sl.143.5-6.3"
}

Šušić, N., Bobinac, M., Andrasev, S., Šijačić-Nikolić, M.,& Bauer-Živković, A.. (2019). Growth characteristics of one-year-old Hungarian oak seedlings (quercus frainetto ten.) In full light conditions. in Sumarski List
Croatian Forestry Soc, Zagreb., 143(5-6), 221-229.
https://doi.org/10.31298/sl.143.5-6.3

Šušić N, Bobinac M, Andrasev S, Šijačić-Nikolić M, Bauer-Živković A. Growth characteristics of one-year-old Hungarian oak seedlings (quercus frainetto ten.) In full light conditions. in Sumarski List. 2019;143(5-6):221-229.
doi:10.31298/sl.143.5-6.3 .

Šušić, Nikola, Bobinac, Martin, Andrasev, Sinisa, Šijačić-Nikolić, Mirjana, Bauer-Živković, Andrijana, "Growth characteristics of one-year-old Hungarian oak seedlings (quercus frainetto ten.) In full light conditions" in Sumarski List, 143, no. 5-6 (2019):221-229,
https://doi.org/10.31298/sl.143.5-6.3 . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Bobinac, Martin
AU  - Andrasev, Sinisa
AU  - Bauer-Živković, Andrijana
AU  - Šušić, Nikola
PY  - 2019
UR  - http://rimsi.imsi.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/1258
AB  - The species Gymnocladus dioicus (L.) K. Koch has been present in the territory of Serbia for over 150 years, and is most commonly cultivated in the form of decorative single trees or in small groups. The largest heterogeneous group of trees is situated at Frugka Gora on the site of pedunculate oak and hornbeam. The growth elements of trees and the group (stand) are presented in this paper. The spacing between the trees in the stand was 3 x 3 m. The growth elements of the trees and the stand are shown for 75, 80 and 85 years of culture ages, for all trees and collectives of trees that were developed under the influence of different growing space. The productivity of the stand is high. At the age of 85 years, 502 trees per hectare were determined with quadratic mean diameter (d(g)) of 39.6 cm, dominant diameter (D-100) 51.5 cm, Lorey's mean height (h(L)) 33.0 m, dominant height (H-100) 35.0 m, basal area 61.74 m(2).ha(-1) and volume of 918.23 m(3).ha(-1).
PB  - Croatian Forestry Soc, Zagreb
T2  - Sumarski List
T1  - Growth elements of the trees and the stand of gymnocladus dioicus (l.) K. Koch at Fruska Gora (Serbia)
EP  - 170
IS  - 3-4
SP  - 161
VL  - 143
DO  - 10.31298/sl.143.3-4.6
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Bobinac, Martin and Andrasev, Sinisa and Bauer-Živković, Andrijana and Šušić, Nikola",
year = "2019",
abstract = "The species Gymnocladus dioicus (L.) K. Koch has been present in the territory of Serbia for over 150 years, and is most commonly cultivated in the form of decorative single trees or in small groups. The largest heterogeneous group of trees is situated at Frugka Gora on the site of pedunculate oak and hornbeam. The growth elements of trees and the group (stand) are presented in this paper. The spacing between the trees in the stand was 3 x 3 m. The growth elements of the trees and the stand are shown for 75, 80 and 85 years of culture ages, for all trees and collectives of trees that were developed under the influence of different growing space. The productivity of the stand is high. At the age of 85 years, 502 trees per hectare were determined with quadratic mean diameter (d(g)) of 39.6 cm, dominant diameter (D-100) 51.5 cm, Lorey's mean height (h(L)) 33.0 m, dominant height (H-100) 35.0 m, basal area 61.74 m(2).ha(-1) and volume of 918.23 m(3).ha(-1).",
publisher = "Croatian Forestry Soc, Zagreb",
journal = "Sumarski List",
title = "Growth elements of the trees and the stand of gymnocladus dioicus (l.) K. Koch at Fruska Gora (Serbia)",
pages = "170-161",
number = "3-4",
volume = "143",
doi = "10.31298/sl.143.3-4.6"
}

Bobinac, M., Andrasev, S., Bauer-Živković, A.,& Šušić, N.. (2019). Growth elements of the trees and the stand of gymnocladus dioicus (l.) K. Koch at Fruska Gora (Serbia). in Sumarski List
Croatian Forestry Soc, Zagreb., 143(3-4), 161-170.
https://doi.org/10.31298/sl.143.3-4.6

Bobinac M, Andrasev S, Bauer-Živković A, Šušić N. Growth elements of the trees and the stand of gymnocladus dioicus (l.) K. Koch at Fruska Gora (Serbia). in Sumarski List. 2019;143(3-4):161-170.
doi:10.31298/sl.143.3-4.6 .

Bobinac, Martin, Andrasev, Sinisa, Bauer-Živković, Andrijana, Šušić, Nikola, "Growth elements of the trees and the stand of gymnocladus dioicus (l.) K. Koch at Fruska Gora (Serbia)" in Sumarski List, 143, no. 3-4 (2019):161-170,
https://doi.org/10.31298/sl.143.3-4.6 . .

TY  - CONF
AU  - Andrašev, Siniša
AU  - Bobinac, Martin
AU  - Bauer Zivkovic, Andrijana
AU  - Šušić, Nikola
PY  - 2018
UR  - http://rimsi.imsi.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/2051
AB  - The paper presents the characteristics of the increment of tree growth elements (height,
diameter, basal area and volume) in the monoculture of the spruce (Picea abies Karst.) in the
period of 33-40 and 41-50 years, after the application of heavy selective thinnings. In both
periods, the trees with larger dimensions, i.e., breast height diameter, had greater increments
of growth elements compared to the smaller trees. By grouping trees in the group of 200 trees
per hectare sorted by their diameters showed that after the first thinning the 600 thickest trees
per hectare had uniform increments of diameter at breast height, basal area and volume being
significantly larger than the next group of thinner trees. In the period after the second
thinning, the groups of the 200 thickest trees per hectare had significantly higher increments
of diameter, basal area and volume in relation to the next groups of 201 to 600 thickest trees
that had a uniform and significantly greater increments from the following groups of the
thinner trees. The results indicate that in the studied spruce plantation only 600 thickest trees
per hectare singled out according to the size of the increment in the period after the first
thinning. In the period after the second thinning, only the 200 thickest trees were singled out
according to the size of the increment in diameter at breast height, basal area and volume,
which indicates to intensive differentiation of trees according to the increment potential under
the influence of heavy selective thinning.
PB  - University of East Sarajevo, Faculty of Agriculture, Republic of Srpska, Bosnia
C3  - IX International Agricultural Symposium ,,Agrosym 2018”
T1  - Characteristics of the increment of spruce trees in the period from 32 to 50 years after the application of two heavy selective thinnings
EP  - 2181
SP  - 2176
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rimsi_2051
ER  - 

@conference{
author = "Andrašev, Siniša and Bobinac, Martin and Bauer Zivkovic, Andrijana and Šušić, Nikola",
year = "2018",
abstract = "The paper presents the characteristics of the increment of tree growth elements (height,
diameter, basal area and volume) in the monoculture of the spruce (Picea abies Karst.) in the
period of 33-40 and 41-50 years, after the application of heavy selective thinnings. In both
periods, the trees with larger dimensions, i.e., breast height diameter, had greater increments
of growth elements compared to the smaller trees. By grouping trees in the group of 200 trees
per hectare sorted by their diameters showed that after the first thinning the 600 thickest trees
per hectare had uniform increments of diameter at breast height, basal area and volume being
significantly larger than the next group of thinner trees. In the period after the second
thinning, the groups of the 200 thickest trees per hectare had significantly higher increments
of diameter, basal area and volume in relation to the next groups of 201 to 600 thickest trees
that had a uniform and significantly greater increments from the following groups of the
thinner trees. The results indicate that in the studied spruce plantation only 600 thickest trees
per hectare singled out according to the size of the increment in the period after the first
thinning. In the period after the second thinning, only the 200 thickest trees were singled out
according to the size of the increment in diameter at breast height, basal area and volume,
which indicates to intensive differentiation of trees according to the increment potential under
the influence of heavy selective thinning.",
publisher = "University of East Sarajevo, Faculty of Agriculture, Republic of Srpska, Bosnia",
journal = "IX International Agricultural Symposium ,,Agrosym 2018”",
title = "Characteristics of the increment of spruce trees in the period from 32 to 50 years after the application of two heavy selective thinnings",
pages = "2181-2176",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rimsi_2051"
}

Andrašev, S., Bobinac, M., Bauer Zivkovic, A.,& Šušić, N.. (2018). Characteristics of the increment of spruce trees in the period from 32 to 50 years after the application of two heavy selective thinnings. in IX International Agricultural Symposium ,,Agrosym 2018”
University of East Sarajevo, Faculty of Agriculture, Republic of Srpska, Bosnia., 2176-2181.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rimsi_2051

Andrašev S, Bobinac M, Bauer Zivkovic A, Šušić N. Characteristics of the increment of spruce trees in the period from 32 to 50 years after the application of two heavy selective thinnings. in IX International Agricultural Symposium ,,Agrosym 2018”. 2018;:2176-2181.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rimsi_2051 .

Andrašev, Siniša, Bobinac, Martin, Bauer Zivkovic, Andrijana, Šušić, Nikola, "Characteristics of the increment of spruce trees in the period from 32 to 50 years after the application of two heavy selective thinnings" in IX International Agricultural Symposium ,,Agrosym 2018” (2018):2176-2181,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rimsi_2051 .

TY  - CONF
AU  - Bobinac, Martin
AU  - Šijačić-Nikolić, Mirjana
AU  - Šušić, Nikola
AU  - Bauer Zivkovic, Andrijana
PY  - 2018
UR  - http://rimsi.imsi.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/2055
AB  - The genus Gymnocladus (Fabaceae) consists of five species with reproductive system described
as polygamous, monoecious and dioecious. The species Gymnocladus dioicus (L.) K. Koch has been
present in Serbia for over 150 years. Its flower sexuality was described as dioecious, but there are
references stating that there are flowers that are morphologically hermaphrodite and functionally monosexual having the sterile pollen. In the area of Belgrade, a sexually reproductive tree with morphologically hermaphrodite flowers was recorded, but it is still needed to be checked for
functional androdioecy. In this paper, we point out the finding of parthenocarpic fruits in G. dioicus
in a large number of adult trees in a plantation at Fruška Gora (Serbia). Considering that during a
multiannual period a mass occurrence of parthenocarpic fruits with concurrent absence of pods
with characteristic seeds for this species was recorded, there is a possibility that the plantation was
raised by clonal selection. So far, the occurrence of parthenocarpic fruits in G. dioicus was recorded
on one isolated tree in France. The analyzed parthenocarpic fruits have the characteristic shape,
structure and size that are in compliance with parthenocarpic fruits from France. The pods are
seedless, i.e. with undeveloped seed about 1 mm in size, with the characteristic curved tip pointed
to the ventral suture, with a length of 4.6-8.9 cm (6.9 cm on average), and width of 1.8-3.6 cm (2.6
cm on average). Research of the sexual dimorphism of G. dioicus is important for silviculture of
this allochthonous species in Serbia, because in plantations at favourable sites, the individuals of a
certain sex may achieve growth that is desirable for timber production, but with limited ability of
subspontaneous dispersal by vegetative means.
PB  - Serbian Plant Physiology Society
PB  - Institute for Biological Research “Siniša Stanković”, University of Belgrade
PB  - Faculty of Biology, University of Belgrade
C3  - 3rd International Conference on Plant Biology (22nd SPPS Meeting)
T1  - Finding of parthenocarpic fruit in Gymnocladus dioicus (L.) K. Koch in a plantation at Fruška gora (Serbia)
EP  - 159
SP  - 158
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rimsi_2055
ER  - 

@conference{
author = "Bobinac, Martin and Šijačić-Nikolić, Mirjana and Šušić, Nikola and Bauer Zivkovic, Andrijana",
year = "2018",
abstract = "The genus Gymnocladus (Fabaceae) consists of five species with reproductive system described
as polygamous, monoecious and dioecious. The species Gymnocladus dioicus (L.) K. Koch has been
present in Serbia for over 150 years. Its flower sexuality was described as dioecious, but there are
references stating that there are flowers that are morphologically hermaphrodite and functionally monosexual having the sterile pollen. In the area of Belgrade, a sexually reproductive tree with morphologically hermaphrodite flowers was recorded, but it is still needed to be checked for
functional androdioecy. In this paper, we point out the finding of parthenocarpic fruits in G. dioicus
in a large number of adult trees in a plantation at Fruška Gora (Serbia). Considering that during a
multiannual period a mass occurrence of parthenocarpic fruits with concurrent absence of pods
with characteristic seeds for this species was recorded, there is a possibility that the plantation was
raised by clonal selection. So far, the occurrence of parthenocarpic fruits in G. dioicus was recorded
on one isolated tree in France. The analyzed parthenocarpic fruits have the characteristic shape,
structure and size that are in compliance with parthenocarpic fruits from France. The pods are
seedless, i.e. with undeveloped seed about 1 mm in size, with the characteristic curved tip pointed
to the ventral suture, with a length of 4.6-8.9 cm (6.9 cm on average), and width of 1.8-3.6 cm (2.6
cm on average). Research of the sexual dimorphism of G. dioicus is important for silviculture of
this allochthonous species in Serbia, because in plantations at favourable sites, the individuals of a
certain sex may achieve growth that is desirable for timber production, but with limited ability of
subspontaneous dispersal by vegetative means.",
publisher = "Serbian Plant Physiology Society, Institute for Biological Research “Siniša Stanković”, University of Belgrade, Faculty of Biology, University of Belgrade",
journal = "3rd International Conference on Plant Biology (22nd SPPS Meeting)",
title = "Finding of parthenocarpic fruit in Gymnocladus dioicus (L.) K. Koch in a plantation at Fruška gora (Serbia)",
pages = "159-158",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rimsi_2055"
}

Bobinac, M., Šijačić-Nikolić, M., Šušić, N.,& Bauer Zivkovic, A.. (2018). Finding of parthenocarpic fruit in Gymnocladus dioicus (L.) K. Koch in a plantation at Fruška gora (Serbia). in 3rd International Conference on Plant Biology (22nd SPPS Meeting)
Serbian Plant Physiology Society., 158-159.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rimsi_2055

Bobinac M, Šijačić-Nikolić M, Šušić N, Bauer Zivkovic A. Finding of parthenocarpic fruit in Gymnocladus dioicus (L.) K. Koch in a plantation at Fruška gora (Serbia). in 3rd International Conference on Plant Biology (22nd SPPS Meeting). 2018;:158-159.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rimsi_2055 .

Bobinac, Martin, Šijačić-Nikolić, Mirjana, Šušić, Nikola, Bauer Zivkovic, Andrijana, "Finding of parthenocarpic fruit in Gymnocladus dioicus (L.) K. Koch in a plantation at Fruška gora (Serbia)" in 3rd International Conference on Plant Biology (22nd SPPS Meeting) (2018):158-159,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rimsi_2055 .

TY  - CONF
AU  - Bobinac, Martin
AU  - Andrašev, Siniša
AU  - Radaković, Nenad
AU  - Šušić, Nikola
AU  - Bauer Zivkovic, Andrijana
PY  - 2018
UR  - http://rimsi.imsi.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/2057
AB  - The paper shows the structure of a mature stand, as well as the structure of the sapling stage that followed after the
planned regeneration on the experimental plot in a monodominant sessile oak site (Quercetum petraeae Čer. et Jov.
1953., subass. tilietosum), in the area of NP „Đerdap“. The research is based on the dendrometric measurements in a
mature stand in 1992, and in the following sapling stage in 2017 on a permanent sample plot. The mature stand in 1992
was around 150 years old with only sessile oak represented in the tree layer on the permanent experimental plot. The
canopy closure was estimated at 0.7-0.8 and 275 trees per hectare were determined, with 90.9% of the trees in the first
biological position (BP-1, including Kraft’s dominant and codominant trees), 57.5% of the trees with good stem quality
(SQ-1) and with 91.6% of healthy trees (A0). The basal area was 35.9 m2•ha-1, the total volume 470.5 m3•ha-1, the
current volume increment 5.6 m3•ha-1, and the mean stand diameter was 40.8 cm with a mean stand height of 24.2 m.
Based on the shown structural elements, it was a good quality, well preserved and highly productive stand. In the sapling
stage that followed after the planned regeneration, in 2017, seven tree species were determined including silver lime.
The canopy closure was estimated at 1.0 with 3425 trees per hectare, with 38.9% of the trees in the first biological
position (BP-1), 10.6% in the second biological position (BP-2, including Kraft’s intermediate trees) and 50.5% in the
third biological position (BP-3, Kraft’s suppressed trees). The basal area is 22.7 m2•ha-1, the total volume 178.3 m3•ha-
1, the mean stand diameter 9.2 cm and the mean stand height 11.7 m. Silver lime is represented by 80.9% of the total
number of trees and by 91.1% in the total basal area with a mean diameter of 9.8 cm. Sessile oak is represented by
10.9% of the total number of trees and by 1.7% in the total basal area with a mean diameter of 3.6 cm. Other hardwood
species (hornbeam, wild service tree, field maple, Norway maple, beech) were represented by 8.2% of the total number
of trees and by 7.2% in the total basal area with a mean diameter of 8.6 cm. In the total number of trees in the first and
the second biological position, silver lime is represented by 94.1%, sessile oak by 0.4%, and the trees of other hardwood
species by 5.5% The structure of the sapling stage shows that during its formation, the continuity of the sessile oak
stand with the previous rotation was not obtained. In the structure of a sapling stage, there is no biological potential of
sessile oak trees that could represent the basis for the further development in the stand in the current rotation so the
management plans should instruct the silvicultural measures towards silver lime and a small number of hardwood
species.
PB  - Institute of Lowland Forestry and Environment (ILFE), University of Novi Sad, Serbia
C3  - 15th International Phytotechnology Conference
T1  - The structure of a mature stand and the following sapling stage in the process of planned regeneration on a site of a monodominant sessile oak forest (Quercetum petraeae Čer. et Jov. 1953., subass. tilietosum) in the NP ,,Đerdap”
EP  - 206
SP  - 206
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rimsi_2057
ER  - 

@conference{
author = "Bobinac, Martin and Andrašev, Siniša and Radaković, Nenad and Šušić, Nikola and Bauer Zivkovic, Andrijana",
year = "2018",
abstract = "The paper shows the structure of a mature stand, as well as the structure of the sapling stage that followed after the
planned regeneration on the experimental plot in a monodominant sessile oak site (Quercetum petraeae Čer. et Jov.
1953., subass. tilietosum), in the area of NP „Đerdap“. The research is based on the dendrometric measurements in a
mature stand in 1992, and in the following sapling stage in 2017 on a permanent sample plot. The mature stand in 1992
was around 150 years old with only sessile oak represented in the tree layer on the permanent experimental plot. The
canopy closure was estimated at 0.7-0.8 and 275 trees per hectare were determined, with 90.9% of the trees in the first
biological position (BP-1, including Kraft’s dominant and codominant trees), 57.5% of the trees with good stem quality
(SQ-1) and with 91.6% of healthy trees (A0). The basal area was 35.9 m2•ha-1, the total volume 470.5 m3•ha-1, the
current volume increment 5.6 m3•ha-1, and the mean stand diameter was 40.8 cm with a mean stand height of 24.2 m.
Based on the shown structural elements, it was a good quality, well preserved and highly productive stand. In the sapling
stage that followed after the planned regeneration, in 2017, seven tree species were determined including silver lime.
The canopy closure was estimated at 1.0 with 3425 trees per hectare, with 38.9% of the trees in the first biological
position (BP-1), 10.6% in the second biological position (BP-2, including Kraft’s intermediate trees) and 50.5% in the
third biological position (BP-3, Kraft’s suppressed trees). The basal area is 22.7 m2•ha-1, the total volume 178.3 m3•ha-
1, the mean stand diameter 9.2 cm and the mean stand height 11.7 m. Silver lime is represented by 80.9% of the total
number of trees and by 91.1% in the total basal area with a mean diameter of 9.8 cm. Sessile oak is represented by
10.9% of the total number of trees and by 1.7% in the total basal area with a mean diameter of 3.6 cm. Other hardwood
species (hornbeam, wild service tree, field maple, Norway maple, beech) were represented by 8.2% of the total number
of trees and by 7.2% in the total basal area with a mean diameter of 8.6 cm. In the total number of trees in the first and
the second biological position, silver lime is represented by 94.1%, sessile oak by 0.4%, and the trees of other hardwood
species by 5.5% The structure of the sapling stage shows that during its formation, the continuity of the sessile oak
stand with the previous rotation was not obtained. In the structure of a sapling stage, there is no biological potential of
sessile oak trees that could represent the basis for the further development in the stand in the current rotation so the
management plans should instruct the silvicultural measures towards silver lime and a small number of hardwood
species.",
publisher = "Institute of Lowland Forestry and Environment (ILFE), University of Novi Sad, Serbia",
journal = "15th International Phytotechnology Conference",
title = "The structure of a mature stand and the following sapling stage in the process of planned regeneration on a site of a monodominant sessile oak forest (Quercetum petraeae Čer. et Jov. 1953., subass. tilietosum) in the NP ,,Đerdap”",
pages = "206-206",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rimsi_2057"
}

Bobinac, M., Andrašev, S., Radaković, N., Šušić, N.,& Bauer Zivkovic, A.. (2018). The structure of a mature stand and the following sapling stage in the process of planned regeneration on a site of a monodominant sessile oak forest (Quercetum petraeae Čer. et Jov. 1953., subass. tilietosum) in the NP ,,Đerdap”. in 15th International Phytotechnology Conference
Institute of Lowland Forestry and Environment (ILFE), University of Novi Sad, Serbia., 206-206.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rimsi_2057

Bobinac M, Andrašev S, Radaković N, Šušić N, Bauer Zivkovic A. The structure of a mature stand and the following sapling stage in the process of planned regeneration on a site of a monodominant sessile oak forest (Quercetum petraeae Čer. et Jov. 1953., subass. tilietosum) in the NP ,,Đerdap”. in 15th International Phytotechnology Conference. 2018;:206-206.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rimsi_2057 .

Bobinac, Martin, Andrašev, Siniša, Radaković, Nenad, Šušić, Nikola, Bauer Zivkovic, Andrijana, "The structure of a mature stand and the following sapling stage in the process of planned regeneration on a site of a monodominant sessile oak forest (Quercetum petraeae Čer. et Jov. 1953., subass. tilietosum) in the NP ,,Đerdap”" in 15th International Phytotechnology Conference (2018):206-206,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rimsi_2057 .